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We initiate the study of the complexity-theoretic properties of convex logics in team semantics. We focus on the extension of classical propositional logic with the nonemptiness atom NE, a logic known to be both convex and union closed. We…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Aleksi Anttila , Juha Kontinen , Fan Yang

Interpreting three-leaf binary trees or {\em rooted triples} as constraints yields an entailment relation, whereby binary trees satisfying some rooted triples must also thus satisfy others, and thence a closure operator, which is known to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Matthew P. Johnson

Goldmann and Russell (2002) initiated the study of the complexity of the equation satisfiability problem in finite groups by showing that it is in P for nilpotent groups while it is NP-complete for non-solvable groups. Since then, several…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Armin Weiß

We present a general framework for good CNF-representations of boolean constraints, to be used for translating decision problems into SAT problems (i.e., deciding satisfiability for conjunctive normal forms). We apply it to the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-08-06 Matthew Gwynne , Oliver Kullmann

Metric Temporal Logic, $\mtlfull$ is amongst the most studied real-time logics. It exhibits considerable diversity in expressiveness and decidability properties based on the permitted set of modalities and the nature of time interval…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-11-28 Khushraj Madnani , Shankara Narayanan Krishna , Paritosh K. Pandya

A subset of Q^n is called semilinear (or piecewise linear) if it is Boolean combination of linear half-spaces. We study the computational complexity of the constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) over the rationals when all the constraints…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Manuel Bodirsky , Marcello Mamino

A complete classification of the complexity of the local and global satisfiability problems for graded modal language over traditional classes of frames have already been established. By "traditional" classes of frames, we mean those…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Bartosz Bednarczyk , Emanuel Kieroński , Piotr Witkowski

Deciding whether a graph can be embedded in a grid using only unit-length edges is NP-complete, even when restricted to binary trees. However, it is not difficult to devise a number of graph classes for which the problem is polynomial, even…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-04-13 Vinícius G. P. de Sá , Guilherme D. da Fonseca , Raphael Machado , Celina M. H. de Figueiredo

We study several variants of decomposing a symmetric matrix into a sum of a low-rank positive semidefinite matrix and a diagonal matrix. Such decompositions have applications in factor analysis and they have been studied for many decades.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-02 Levent Tunçel , Stephen A. Vavasis , Jingye Xu

We analyse the complexity of the satisfiability problem ssmSAT for State Space Models (SSM), which asks whether an input sequence can lead the model to an accepting configuration. We find that ssmSAT is undecidable in general, reflecting…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Eric Alsmann , Martin Lange

This paper presents the following results on sets that are complete for NP. 1. If there is a problem in NP that requires exponential time at almost all lengths, then every many-one NP-complete set is complete under length-increasing…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-02-03 Xiaoyang Gu , John M. Hitchcock , A. Pavan

Motivated by description logics, we investigate what happens to the complexity of modal satisfiability problems if we only allow formulas built from literals, $\wedge$, $\Diamond$, and $\Box$. Previously, the only known result was that the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Edith Hemaspaandra

The class of known constraint automata for which the constrained synchronization problem is in NP all admit a special form. In this work, we take a closer look at them. We characterize a wider class of constraint automata that give…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Stefan Hoffmann

We classify the computational complexity of the satisfiability, validity and model-checking problems for propositional independence, inclusion, and team logic. Our main result shows that the satisfiability and validity problems for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-06 Miika Hannula , Juha Kontinen , Jonni Virtema , Heribert Vollmer

We investigate the complexity of the reachability problem for (deep) neural networks: does it compute valid output given some valid input? It was recently claimed that the problem is NP-complete for general neural networks and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Marco Sälzer , Martin Lange

We present a definition of the class NP in combinatorial context as the set of languages of structures defined by finitely many forbidden lifted substructures. We apply this to special syntactically defined subclasses and show how they…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-06-13 Gabor Kun , Jaroslav Nesetril

By using a selective filtration argument, we prove that the satisfiability problem of the unimodal logic of density is in $EXPTIME$. By using a tableau-like approach, we prove that the satisfiability problem of the bimodal logic of weak…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Philippe Balbiani , Olivier Gasquet

When reasoning about explanations of Machine Learning (ML) classifiers, a pertinent query is to decide whether some sensitive features can serve for explaining a given prediction. Recent work showed that the feature membership problem (FMP)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Xuanxiang Huang , Joao Marques-Silva

In this paper we evaluate how constructive heuristics degrade when a problem transits from P to NP-hard. This is done by means of the linear ordering problem. More specifically, for this problem we prove that the objective function can be…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Anne Elorza , Leticia Hernando , Jose A. Lozano

Reducing the conditions under which a given set satisfies the stipulations of the subset sum proposition to a set of linear relationships, the question of whether a set satisfies subset sum may be answered in a polynomial number of steps by…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Aubrey Alston