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Machine learning based partial differential equations (PDEs) solvers have received great attention in recent years. Most progress in this area has been driven by deep neural networks such as physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-23 Chunyang Liao

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have significantly advanced the automation of software development tasks, including code synthesis, program repair, and test generation. More recently, researchers and industry…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Chunqiu Steven Xia , Yinlin Deng , Soren Dunn , Lingming Zhang

Foundation models -- large language models (LLMs) in particular -- have become ubiquitous, shaping daily life and driving breakthroughs across science, engineering, and technology. Harnessing their broad cross-domain knowledge,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Haoyang Wu , Xinxin Zhang , Lailai Zhu

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are central to describing complex physical system simulations. Their expensive solution techniques have led to an increased interest in deep neural network based surrogates. However, the practical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Jayesh K. Gupta , Johannes Brandstetter

Solving analytically intractable partial differential equations (PDEs) that involve at least one variable defined on an unbounded domain arises in numerous physical applications. Accurately solving unbounded domain PDEs requires efficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Mingtao Xia , Lucas Böttcher , Tom Chou

We extract data-driven, intrinsic spatial coordinates from observations of the dynamics of large systems of coupled heterogeneous agents. These coordinates then serve as an emergent space in which to learn predictive models in the form of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Felix P. Kemeth , Tom Bertalan , Thomas Thiem , Felix Dietrich , Sung Joon Moon , Carlo R. Laing , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

Software development is a complex, multi-phase process traditionally requiring collaboration among individuals with diverse expertise. We propose AgentMesh, a Python-based framework that uses multiple cooperating LLM-powered agents to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Sourena Khanzadeh

This paper presents intersection of Physics informed neural networks (PINNs) and Lie symmetry group to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of solving partial differential equation (PDEs). Various methods have been developed to solve these…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-01 Ali Haider Shah , Naveed R. Butt , Asif Ahmad , Muhammad Omer Bin Saeed

Anomaly detection (AD) is essential in areas such as fraud detection, network monitoring, and scientific research. However, the diversity of data modalities and the increasing number of specialized AD libraries pose challenges for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Tiankai Yang , Junjun Liu , Wingchun Siu , Jiahang Wang , Zhuangzhuang Qian , Chanjuan Song , Cheng Cheng , Xiyang Hu , Yue Zhao

In recent years, Artificial intelligence (AI) has become ubiquitous, empowering various fields, especially integrating artificial intelligence and traditional science (AI for Science: Artificial intelligence for science), which has…

Numerical approximations of partial differential equations (PDEs) are routinely employed to formulate the solution of physics, engineering, and mathematical problems involving functions of several variables, such as the propagation of heat…

Coding agents powered by large language models (LLMs) have gained traction for automating code generation through iterative problem-solving with minimal human involvement. Despite the emergence of various frameworks, e.g., LangChain,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Junpeng Wang , Yuzhong Chen , Menghai Pan , Chin-Chia Michael Yeh , Mahashweta Das

Solving Partial Differential Equation (PDE) interface problems on varying domains is a critical task in design and optimization, yet it remains computationally prohibitive for traditional solvers. Although operator learning has shown…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-07 Shanshan Xiao , Ye Li , Zhongyi Huang , Hao Wu

Large language models hold promise as scientific assistants, yet existing agents either rely solely on algorithm evolution or on deep research in isolation, both of which face critical limitations. Pure algorithm evolution, as in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Gang Liu , Yihan Zhu , Jie Chen , Meng Jiang

A spectral method for solving linear partial differential equations (PDEs) with variable coefficients and general boundary conditions defined on rectangular domains is described, based on separable representations of partial differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-04 Alex Townsend , Sheehan Olver

A template-based generic programming approach was presented in a previous paper that separates the development effort of programming a physical model from that of computing additional quantities, such as derivatives, needed for embedded…

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) in energy form, also known as the deep energy method (DEM), offer advantages over strong-form PINNs such as lower-order derivatives and fewer hyperparameters, yet dedicated and user-friendly software…

We formulate and analyze a goal-oriented adaptive finite element method for a symmetric linear elliptic partial differential equation (PDE) that can simultaneously deal with multiple linear goal functionals. In each step of the algorithm,…

Many physical and engineering systems require solving direct problems to predict behavior and inverse problems to determine unknown parameters from measurement. In this work, we study both aspects for systems governed by differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-04 Noura Al Helwani , Sophie Moufawad , Georges Sakr

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are ubiquitous in the world around us, modelling phenomena from heat and sound to quantum systems. Recent advances in deep learning have resulted in the development of powerful neural solvers; however,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Yolanne Yi Ran Lee