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A computational framework is developed to address capillary self-focusing in Step Emulsification. The microfluidic system consists of a single shallow and wide microchannel that merges into a deep reservoir. A continuum approach coupled…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 M. Hein , R. Seemann , S. Afkhami

Differences in activities in colloidal particles are sufficient to drive phase separation between active and passive (or less active) particles, even if they have only excluded volume interactions. In this paper, we study the phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Efe Ilker , Jean-François Joanny

The addition of small amounts of a secondary fluid to a suspension can, through the attractive capillary force, lead to particle bridging and network formation. The capillary bridging phenomenon can be used to stabilize particle suspensions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Erin Koos

Through Monte Carlo simulations and the Associating Lattice Gas Model, the phases of a two-dimensional fluid under hydrophilic confinement are evaluated. The model, in its unconfined version, reproduces the anomalous behavior of water…

The physical mechanism of CO2 trapping in porous media by capillary trapping (pore scale) incorporates a number of related processes, i.e. residual trapping, trapping due to hysteresis of the relative permeability, and trapping due to…

地球物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Naum I. Gershenzon , Mohamad Reza Soltanian , Robert W. Ritzi , David F. Dominic

We investigate the phase diagram of a two-component associating fluid mixture in the presence of selectively adsorbing substrates. The mixture is characterized by a bulk phase diagram which displays peculiar features such as closed loops of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. M. Romero-Enrique , L. F. Rull , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to study capillary adhesion from a nanometer scale liquid bridge between two parallel flat solid surfaces. The capillary force and the meniscus shape of the bridge are computed as the separation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-19 Shengfeng Cheng , Mark O. Robbins

We study capillary condensation in a bath consisting of active Brownian particles (ABPs) and the forces acting on the capillary close to the motility-induced phase separation (MIPS). The capillary is modelled as two parallel rods of high…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-29 Milos Knezevic , Holger Stark

We study the assembly of colloids in a two phase water-water system that provides an environment that can sustain bacteria, providing a new structure with rich potential to confine and structure living colloids. The water-water system,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-12-12 Sarah D. Hann , Mark Goulian , Daeyeon Lee , Kathleen J. Stebe

Real world surfaces can often be modeled as a collection of edges, corners, dents or spikes of varying roundness. These features exhibit individual spontaneous wetting behaviors comprising pinned contact lines, rivulets or cusps. If…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Felix Gerlach , Maximilian Hartmann , Cameron Tropea

Plasma properties inside a hydrogen-filled capillary discharge waveguide were modeled with dissipative magnetohydrodynamic simulations to enable analysis of capillaries of circular and square cross-sections implying that square capillaries…

We investigate the dynamics of colloids at a fluid interface driven by attractive capillary interactions. At submillimeter length scales, the capillary attraction is formally analogous to two-dimensional gravity. In particular it is a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-07-27 Alvaro Dominguez , Martin Oettel , S. Dietrich

Spontaneous emergence of organized states in materials driven by non-equilibrium conditions is of significant fundamental and technological interest. In many cases, the organized states are complex, hence, with some well-studied exceptions,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Geet Raju , Nikos Kyriakopoulos , Jaakko V. I. Timonen

The liquid shape between two vertical parallel plates in a gravity field due to capillary forces is studied. When the physical system achieves its mechanical equilibrium, the capillary surface has mean curvature proportional to its height…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 Rafael López

The density profiles of liquid/vapor interfaces of water-alcohol (methanol, ethanol and propanol) mixtures were studied by surface sensitive synchrotron X-ray scattering techniques. X-ray reflectivity and diffuse scattering measurements,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David Vaknin , Wei Bu , Jaeho Sung , Yoonnam Jeon , Doseok Kim

We study the phase separation of binary lipid mixtures that form bicontinuous cubic phases. The competition between non-uniform Gaussian membrane curvature and line tension leads to a very rich phase diagram, where we observe symmetry…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Fabien Paillusson , Matthew R. Pennington , Halim Kusumaatmaja

We investigate sedimentation of model hard sphere-like colloidal dispersions confined in horizontal capillaries using laser scanning confocal microscopy, dynamical density functional theory, and Brownian dynamics computer simulations. For…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Patrick Royall , Joachim Dzubiella , Matthias Schmidt , Alfons van Blaaderen

A simple fluid, described by point-like particles interacting via the Lennard-Jones potential, is considered under confinement in a slit geometry between two walls at distance Lz apart for densities inside the vapor-liquid coexistence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Katarzyna Bucior , Leonid Yelash , Kurt Binder

Capillary instability and the resulting dynamics in an immiscible two-component Bose-Einstein condensate are investigated using the mean-field and Bogoliubov analyses. A long, cylindrical condensate surrounded by the other component is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Kazuki Sasaki , Naoya Suzuki , Hiroki Saito

We study bridging transitions that emerge between two sinusoidally-shaped walls of amplitude $A$, wavenumber $k$, and mean separation $L$. The focus is on weakly corrugated walls to examine the properties of bridging transitions in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Alexandr Malijevský , Martin Pospíšil