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Existing Byzantine fault-tolerant (BFT) consensus protocols address only threshold failures, where the participating nodes fail independently of each other, each one fails equally likely, and the protocol's guarantees follow from a simple…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Orestis Alpos , Christian Cachin

Consensus in decentralized systems that asynchronously receive events and which are subject to Byzantine faults is a common problem with many real-life applications. Advances in decentralized systems, such as distributed ledger (i.e.,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Fedor Muratov , Andrei Lebedev , Nikolai Iushkevich , Bulat Nasrulin , Makoto Takemiya

Consensus is one of the most fundamental distributed computing problems. In particular, it serves as a building block in many replication based fault-tolerant systems and in particular in multiple recent blockchain solutions. Depending on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-08 Yehonatan Buchnik , Roy Friedman

Byzantine-Fault-Tolerant (BFT) systems are rapidly emerging as a viable technology for production-grade systems, notably in closed consortia deployments for nancial and supply-chain applications. Unfortunately, most algorithms proposed so…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Loïck Bonniot , Christoph Neumann , François Taïani

Low latency is one of the desired properties for partially synchronous Byzantine consensus protocols. Previous protocols have achieved consensus with just two communication steps either by reducing the bound on the number of faults the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Mohammad M. Jalalzai , Chen Feng , Victoria Lemieux

Byzantine Fault Tolerant (BFT) consensus exhibits higher throughput in comparison to Proof of Work (PoW) in blockchains. But BFT-based protocols suffer from scalability problems with respect to the number of replicas in the network. The…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Mohammad M. Jalalzai , Costas Busch , Golden Richard

With the continuous expansion of blockchain application scenarios, consortium chains have raised higher performance and security requirements for consensus mechanisms. Unlike public blockchains, consortium chains typically implement an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Wen Gao , Xinhong Hei , Yichuan Wang

The fast probabilistic consensus (FPC) is a voting consensus protocol that is robust and efficient in Byzantine infrastructure. We propose an adaption of the FPC to a setting where the voting power is proportional to the nodes reputations.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Sebastian Müller , Andreas Penzkofer , Bartosz Kuśmierz , Darcy Camargo , William J. Buchanan

Since the mid-1980s it has been known that Byzantine Agreement can be solved with probability 1 asynchronously, even against an omniscient, computationally unbounded adversary that can adaptively \emph{corrupt} up to $f<n/3$ parties.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Shang-En Huang , Seth Pettie , Leqi Zhu

Classic Byzantine fault-tolerant consensus protocols forfeit liveness in the face of asynchrony in order to preserve safety, whereas most deployed blockchain protocols forfeit safety in order to remain live. In this work, we achieve the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Alistair Stewart , Eleftherios Kokoris-Kogia

To implement a blockchain, the trend is now to integrate a non-trivial Byzantine fault tolerant consensus algorithm instead of the seminal idea of waiting to receive blocks to decide upon the longest branch. After a decade of existence,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Pierre Tholoniat , Vincent Gramoli

Blockchain technology has advanced rapidly in recent years and is now widely used in a variety of fields. Blockchain appears to be one of the best solutions for managing massive heterogeneous devices while achieving advanced data security…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Xu Yuan , Fang Luo , Muhammad Zeeshan Haider , Zhikui Chen , Yucheng Li

Existing Byzantine fault tolerance (BFT) protocols face significant challenges in the consortium blockchain scenario. On the one hand, we can make little assumptions about the reliability and security of the underlying Internet. On the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Peilun Li , Guosai Wang , Xiaoqi Chen , Wei Xu

In this work, we present IBFT 2.0 (Istanbul BFT 2.0), which is a Proof-of-Authority (PoA) Byzantine-fault-tolerant (BFT) blockchain consensus protocols that (i) ensures immediate finality, (ii) is robust in an eventually synchronous network…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Roberto Saltini , David Hyland-Wood

Trust is the basis of any distributed, fault-tolerant, or secure system. A trust assumption specifies the failures that a system, such as a blockchain network, can tolerate and determines the conditions under which it operates correctly. In…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Orestis Alpos , Christian Cachin , Luca Zanolini

In this paper we will present the Multidimensional Byzantine Agreement (MBA) Protocol, a leaderless Byzantine agreement protocol defined for complete and synchronous networks that allows a network of nodes to reach consensus on a vector of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Andrea Flamini , Riccardo Longo , Alessio Meneghetti

A set of mutually distrusting participants that want to agree on a common opinion must solve an instance of a Byzantine agreement problem. These problems have been extensively studied in the literature. However, most of the existing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Pankaj Khanchandani , Roger Wattenhofer

Multi-valued validated Byzantine agreement (MVBA), a fundamental primitive of distributed computing, allows $n$ processes to agree on a valid $\ell$-bit value, despite $t$ faulty processes behaving maliciously. Among hash-based solutions…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Jovan Komatovic , Joachim Neu , Tim Roughgarden

We consider the problem of supporting payment transactions in an asynchronous system in which up to $f$ validators are subject to Byzantine failures under the control of an adaptive adversary. It was shown that, in the case of a single…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Rida Bazzi , Sara Tucci-Piergiovanni

Byzantine Agreement (BA) considers a setting of $n$ parties, out of which up to $t$ can exhibit byzantine (malicious) behavior. Honest parties must decide on a common value (agreement), which must belong to a set determined by the honest…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Andrei Constantinescu , Marc Dufay , Diana Ghinea , Roger Wattenhofer