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Financial systems have a growing reliance on computer-based and distributed systems, making FinTech systems vulnerable to advanced and quickly emerging cyber-criminal threats. Traditional security systems and fixed machine learning systems…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Gunjan Mishra , Yash Mishra

Strong replica consistency is often achieved by writing deterministic applications, or by using a variety of mechanisms to render replicas deterministic. There exists a large body of work on how to render replicas deterministic under the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-03-12 Wenbing Zhao

We propose PRISM-FCP (Partial shaRing and robust calIbration with Statistical Margins for Federated Conformal Prediction), a Byzantine-resilient federated conformal prediction framework that utilizes partial model sharing to improve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Ehsan Lari , Reza Arablouei , Stefan Werner

The spectacular success of Bitcoin and Blockchain Technology in recent years has provided enough evidence that a widespread adoption of a common cryptocurrency system is not merely a distant vision, but a scenario that might come true in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-30 Adam Gągol , Damian Leśniak , Damian Straszak , Michał Świętek

With the advancement of blockchain technology, chained Byzantine Fault Tolerant (BFT) protocols have been increasingly adopted in practical systems, making their performance a crucial aspect of the study. In this paper, we introduce a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Yining Tang , Qihang Luo , Runchao Han , Jianyu Niu , Chen Feng , Yinqian Zhang

Federated learning (FL) enables a set of geographically distributed clients to collectively train a model through a server. Classically, the training process is synchronous, but can be made asynchronous to maintain its speed in presence of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Bart Cox , Abele Mălan , Lydia Y. Chen , Jérémie Decouchant

We describe an algorithm for Byzantine agreement that is scalable in the sense that each processor sends only $\tilde{O}(\sqrt{n})$ bits, where $n$ is the total number of processors. Our algorithm succeeds with high probability against an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-02-25 Valerie King , Jared Saia

Federated Learning (FL) trains a global model across decentralized clients while preserving data privacy, but at scale it is vulnerable to malicious updates. Byzantine-resilient aggregation methods such as MultiKrum score gradients against…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Andras Ferenczi , Sutapa Samanta , Dagen Wang , Jason Qizhe Qin

Byzantine fault tolerance (BFT) consensus is a fundamental primitive for distributed computation. However, BFT protocols suffer from the ordering manipulation, in which an adversary can make front-running. Several protocols are proposed to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Guangren Wang , Liang Cai , Fangyu Gai , Jianyu Niu

Blockchain based federated learning is a distributed learning scheme that allows model training without participants sharing their local data sets, where the blockchain components eliminate the need for a trusted central server compared to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Huiyu Wu , Diego Klabjan

Byzantine-robust federated learning aims at mitigating Byzantine failures during the federated training process, where malicious participants may upload arbitrary local updates to the central server to degrade the performance of the global…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Shenghui Li , Edith C. -H. Ngai , Thiemo Voigt

It is well known that a trusted setup allows one to solve the Byzantine agreement problem in the presence of $t<n/2$ corruptions, bypassing the setup-free $t<n/3$ barrier. Alas, the overwhelming majority of protocols in the literature have…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Daniel Collins , Yuval Efron , Jovan Komatovic

Given a network in which some pairs of nodes can communicate freely, and some subsets of the nodes could be faulty and colluding to disrupt communication, when can messages reliably be sent from one given node to another? We give a new…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-11 Adam Hesterberg , Andrea Lincoln , Jayson Lynch

The paper investigates the Lattice Agreement (LA) problem in asynchronous systems. In LA each process proposes an element $e$ from a predetermined lattice, and has to decide on an element $e'$ of the lattice such that $e \leq e'$. Moreover,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Giuseppe Antonio Di Luna , Emmanuelle Anceaume , Leonardo Querzoni

Federated learning (FL) is a promising distributed learning solution that only exchanges model parameters without revealing raw data. However, the centralized architecture of FL is vulnerable to the single point of failure. In addition, FL…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Hang Chen , Syed Ali Asif , Jihong Park , Chien-Chung Shen , Mehdi Bennis

We present concept and implementation of a self-stabilizing Byzantine fault-tolerant distributed clock generation scheme for multi-synchronous GALS architectures in critical applications. It combines a variant of a recently introduced…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-02-10 Danny Dolev , Matthias Függer , Christoph Lenzen , Markus Posch , Ulrich Schmid , Andreas Steininger

To improve the overall efficiency and reliability of Byzantine protocols in large sparse networks, we propose a new system assumption for developing multi-scale fault-tolerant systems, with which several kinds of multi-scale Byzantine…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Shaolin Yu , Jihong Zhu , Jiali Yang , Yulong Zhan

Numerous distributed applications, such as cloud computing and distributed ledgers, necessitate the system to invoke asynchronous consensus objects an unbounded number of times, where the completion of one consensus instance is followed by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Chryssis Georgiou , Michel Raynal , Elad M. Schiller

Hyperledger Fabric is an enterprise grade permissioned distributed ledger platform that offers modularity for a broad set of industry use cases. One modular component is a pluggable ordering service that establishes consensus on the order…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Artem Barger , Yacov Manevich , Hagar Meir , Yoav Tock

Blockchain has recently attracted the attention of the industry due, in part, to its ability to automate asset transfers. It requires distributed participants to reach a consensus on a block despite the presence of malicious (a.k.a.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Nathalie Bertrand , Vincent Gramoli , Igor Konnov , Marijana Lazić , Pierre Tholoniat , Josef Widder
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