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Athletic performance represents the pinnacle of human motor intelligence, demanding rapid choices, precise control, agility, and coordinated physical execution. Replicating this seamless combination of capabilities remains elusive in…

Biomechanical forward simulation holds great potential for HCI, enabling the generation of human-like movements in interactive tasks. However, training biomechanical models with reinforcement learning is challenging, particularly for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Michał Patryk Miazga , Patrick Ebel

This paper presents the behaviour control of a service robot for intelligent object search in a domestic environment. A major challenge in service robotics is to enable fetch-and-carry missions that are satisfying for the user in terms of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-10-07 Markus Bajones , Daniel Wolf , Johann Prankl , Markus Vincze

Securing coordination between AI agent and teammates (human players or AI agents) in contexts involving unfamiliar humans continues to pose a significant challenge in Zero-Shot Coordination. The issue of cooperative incompatibility becomes…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Yang Li , Shao Zhang , Jichen Sun , Wenhao Zhang , Yali Du , Ying Wen , Xinbing Wang , Wei Pan

Insertion tasks are fundamental yet challenging for robots, particularly in autonomous operations, due to their continuous interaction with the environment. AI-based approaches appear to be up to the challenge, but in production they must…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Constantin Schempp , Yongzhou Zhang , Christian Friedrich , Bjorn Hein

Imitation learning from human demonstrations offers a promising approach for robot skill acquisition, but egocentric human data introduces fundamental challenges due to the embodiment gap. During manipulation, humans actively coordinate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Justin Yu , Yide Shentu , Di Wu , Pieter Abbeel , Ken Goldberg , Philipp Wu

The quality of high-level AI of non-player characters (NPCs) in commercial open-world games (OWGs) has been increasing during the past years. However, due to constraints specific to the game industry, this increase has been slow and it has…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-02-23 Martin Černý , Tomáš Plch , Matěj Marko , Jakub Gemrot , Petr Ondráček , Cyril Brom

We model Human-Robot-Interaction (HRI) scenarios as linear dynamical systems and use Model Predictive Control (MPC) with mixed integer constraints to generate human-aware control policies. We motivate the approach by presenting two…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-01-17 Steven Jens Jorgensen , Orion Campbell , Travis Llado , Donghyun Kim , Junhyeok Ahn , Luis Sentis

The scaling-law era has transformed artificial intelligence from research into a global industry, but its rapid growth raises concerns over energy usage, carbon emissions, and environmental sustainability. Unlike traditional sectors, the AI…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Xinlei Wang , Ruibo Ming , Jing Qiu , Junhua Zhao , Jinjin Gu

The processes underlying human cognition are often divided into System 1, which involves fast, intuitive thinking, and System 2, which involves slow, deliberate reasoning. Previously, large language models were criticized for lacking the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Joost de Winter , Dimitra Dodou , Yke Bauke Eisma

Current conversational systems can follow simple commands and answer basic questions, but they have difficulty maintaining coherent and open-ended conversations about specific topics. Competitions like the Conversational Intelligence…

Action Quality Assessment (AQA), which aims at automatic and fair evaluation of athletic performance, has gained increasing attention in recent years. However, athletes are often in rapid movement and the corresponding visual appearance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Mengshi Qi , Hao Ye , Jiaxuan Peng , Huadong Ma

Tight coordination is required for effective human-robot teams in domains involving fast dynamics and tactical decisions, such as multi-car racing. In such settings, robot teammates must react to cues of a human teammate's tactical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Jonathan DeCastro , Andrew Silva , Deepak Gopinath , Emily Sumner , Thomas M. Balch , Laporsha Dees , Guy Rosman

The automated analysis of human behaviour provides many opportunities for the creation of interactive systems and the post-experiment investigations for user studies. Commodity depth cameras offer reasonable body tracking accuracy at a low…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Adrien Coppens , Valérie Maquil

Representing robotic manipulation tasks as constraints that associate the robot and the environment is a promising way to encode desired robot behaviors. However, it remains unclear how to formulate the constraints such that they are 1)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Wenlong Huang , Chen Wang , Yunzhu Li , Ruohan Zhang , Li Fei-Fei

Humans routinely rely on memory to perform tasks, yet most robot policies lack this capability; our goal is to endow robot policies with the same ability. Naively conditioning on long observation histories is computationally expensive and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Ajay Sridhar , Jennifer Pan , Satvik Sharma , Chelsea Finn

Most object manipulation strategies for robots are based on the assumption that the object is rigid (i.e., with fixed geometry) and the goal's details have been fully specified (e.g., the exact target pose). However, there are many tasks…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Shengzeng Huo , Fangyuan Wang , Luyin Hu , Peng Zhou , Jihong Zhu , Hesheng Wang , David Navarro-Alarcon

Large-scale robot learning has made progress on complex manipulation tasks, yet long horizon, contact rich problems, especially those involving deformable objects, remain challenging due to inconsistent demonstration quality. We propose a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Qianzhong Chen , Justin Yu , Mac Schwager , Pieter Abbeel , Yide Shentu , Philipp Wu

Recent advances in large multimodal models have enabled new opportunities in embodied AI, particularly in robotic manipulation. These models have shown strong potential in generalization and reasoning, but achieving reliable and responsible…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Lei Zhang , Ju Dong , Kaixin Bai , Minheng Ni , Zoltan-Csaba Marton , Zhaopeng Chen , Jianwei Zhang

Real-world household tasks present significant challenges for mobile manipulation robots. An analysis of existing robotics benchmarks reveals that successful task performance hinges on three key whole-body control capabilities: bimanual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Yunfan Jiang , Ruohan Zhang , Josiah Wong , Chen Wang , Yanjie Ze , Hang Yin , Cem Gokmen , Shuran Song , Jiajun Wu , Li Fei-Fei
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