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The flat plane condition is the union of two exact constraints in electronic structure theory: i) energetic piecewise linearity with fractional electron removal or addition and ii) invariant energetics with change in electron spin in a half…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-23 Akash Bajaj , Jon Paul Janet , Heather J. Kulik

The employment of the parameter-free Armiento-K\"{u}mmel generalized gradient approximation (AK13-GGA) exchange functional was examined as means of the band gap prediction for hybrid metal halide perovskites (HaPs) or systems with strong…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Sergei M. Butorin

The crucial step in density-corrected Hartree-Fock density functional theory (DC(HF)-DFT) is to decide whether the density produced by the density functional for a specific calculation is erroneous and hence should be replaced by, in this…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Daniel Graf , Alex J. W. Thom

The isostructural {\alpha}-{\gamma} phase transition in cerium is analyzed using density-functional theory with different exchange-correlation functionals, in particular the PBE0 hybrid functional and the exact- exchange plus correlation in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Marco Casadei , Xinguo Ren , Patrick Rinke , Angel Rubio , Matthias Scheffler

A self-consistent scheme for determining the optimal fraction of exact exchange for full-range hybrid functionals is presented and applied to the calculation of band gaps and dielectric constants of solids. The exchange-correlation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-15 Jonathan H Skone , Marco Govoni , Giulia Galli

Accurate predictions of material properties within the chemical space of transition metal fluorides (TMFs), using density functional theory (DFT) is important for advancing several technological applications. The state-of-the-art semi-local…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Dereje Bekele Tekliye , Gopalakrishnan Sai Gautam

The bulk properties (lattice constants, bulk moduli, and cohesive energies) of alkali, alkaline-earth, and transition metals are studied within the framework of the recently developed meta-GGA (meta-Generalized Gradient Approximation)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Subrata Jana , Kedar Sharma , Prasanjit Samal

By adopting a divide-and-conquer strategy, subsystem-DFT (sDFT) can dramatically reduce the computational cost of large-scale electronic structure calculations. The key ingredients of sDFT are the nonadditive kinetic energy and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Wenhui Mi , Xuecheng Shao , Alessandro Genova , Davide Ceresoli , Michele Pavanello

The practical utility of M{\o}ller-Plesset (MP) perturbation theory is severely constrained by the use of Hartree-Fock (HF) orbitals. It has recently been shown that use of regularized orbital-optimized MP2 orbitals and scaling of MP3…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Adam Rettig , Diptarka Hait , Luke W. Bertels , Martin Head-Gordon

The Breit correction, the finite-light-speed correction for the Coulomb interaction of the electron-electron interaction in $ O \left( 1/ c^2 \right) $, is introduced to density functional theory (DFT) based on the non-relativistic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Tomoya Naito , Ryosuke Akashi , Haozhao Liang , Shinji Tsuneyuki

Benchmarks that span a broad swath of chemical space, such as GMTKN55, are very useful for assessing progress in the quest for more universal DFT functionals. We find that the WTMAD2 metrics for a great number of functionals show a clear…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Golokesh Santra , Jan M. L. Martin

Theoretical simulation to phase change materials such as Ge-Sb-Te has suffered from two methodology issues. On the one hand, there is a lack of efficient band gap correction method for density functional theory, which is suitable for these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Shanzhong Xie , Kan-Hao Xue , Shaojie Yuan , Shengxin Yang , Heng Yu , Rongchuan Gu , Ming Xu , Xiangshui Miao

Certain excitations, especially ones of long-range charge transfer character, are poorly described by time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) when typical (semi-)local functionals are used. A proper description of these excitations…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 J. Garhammer , F. Hofmann , R. Armiento , S. Kümmel

We present an accurate, efficient and massively parallel finite-element code, DFT-FE, for large-scale ab-initio calculations (reaching $\sim 100,000$ electrons) using Kohn-Sham density functional theory (DFT). DFT-FE is based on a local…

Hybrid functionals and empirical correction schemes are compared to conventional semi-local density functional theory (DFT) calculations in order to assess the predictive power of these methods concerning the formation energy and the charge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Sung Sakong , Johann Gutjahr , Peter Kratzer

Screened range-separated hybrid (SRSH) functionals within generalized Kohn-Sham density functional theory (GKS-DFT) have been shown to restore a general $1/(r\varepsilon)$ asymptotic decay of the electrostatic interaction in dielectric…

Quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulators have attracted intensive experimental and theoretical studies due to their beneficial applications in spintronic devices. Density functional theory (DFT) meets challenges when describing the electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Li Yin , Hong Tang , Adrienn Ruzsinszky

Despite the large number of theoretical III-V semiconductor studies reported every year, our atomistic understanding is still limited. The limitations of the theoretical approaches to yield accurate structural and electronic properties on…

First principles density functional theory (DFT) is used to investigate the electronic structure of \beta-MnO2. From collinear spin polarized calculations we find that DFT+U_Eff predicts a gapless ferromagnet in contrast with experiment…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-26 David A. Tompsett , Derek S. Middlemiss , M. Saiful Islam

Accurate charge densities are essential for reliable electronic structure calculations because they significantly impact predictions of various chemical properties and in particular, according to the Hellmann-Feynman theorem, atomic forces.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Moritz Gubler , Moritz R. Schäfer , Jörg Behler , Stefan Goedecker