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Wheeled-legged robots combine the efficiency of wheels with the obstacle negotiation of legs, yet many state-of-the-art systems rely on costly actuators and sensors, and fall-recovery is seldom integrated, especially for wheeled-legged…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Jans Solano , Diego Quiroz

Vessel transit in ice-covered waters poses unique challenges in safe and efficient motion planning. When the concentration of ice is high, it may not be possible to find collision-free trajectories. Instead, ice can be pushed out of the way…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Rodrigue de Schaetzen , Alexander Botros , Robert Gash , Kevin Murrant , Stephen L. Smith

We adapt reinforcement learning (RL) methods for continuous control to bridge the gap between complete ignorance and perfect knowledge of the environment. Our method, Partial Knowledge Least Squares Policy Iteration (PLSPI), takes…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-27 Shuyuan Wang , Philip D. Loewen , Nathan P. Lawrence , Michael G. Forbes , R. Bhushan Gopaluni

Object navigation is defined as navigating to an object of a given label in a complex, unexplored environment. In its general form, this problem poses several challenges for Robotics: semantic exploration of unknown environments in search…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Ayzaan Wahid , Austin Stone , Kevin Chen , Brian Ichter , Alexander Toshev

Future planetary exploration rovers must operate for extended durations on hybrid power inputs that combine steady radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG) output with variable solar photovoltaic (PV) availability. While energy-aware…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Tianxin Hu , Weixiang Guo , Ruimeng Liu , Xinhang Xu , Rui Qian , Jinyu Chen , Shenghai Yuan , Lihua Xie

Reconstructing flow fields from sparse measurements is a fundamental problem in fluid mechanics with broad implications for modeling, control, and design. In this work, we propose a novel operator learning framework that leverages the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Qian Zhang , George Em Karniadakis

Autonomous driving in multi-agent dynamic traffic scenarios is challenging: the behaviors of road users are uncertain and are hard to model explicitly, and the ego-vehicle should apply complicated negotiation skills with them, such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Peide Cai , Hengli Wang , Yuxiang Sun , Ming Liu

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVS) are limited by the onboard energy. Refinement of the navigation strategy directly affects both the flight velocity and the trajectory based on the adjustment of key parameters in the UAVS pipeline, thus…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Tian Liu , Han Liu , Boyang Li , Long Chen , Kai Huang

Hybrid-electric propulsion systems powered by clean energy derived from renewable sources offer a promising approach to decarbonise the world's transportation systems. Effective energy management systems are critical for such systems to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-03 Peng Wu , Julius Partridge , Enrico Anderlini , Yuanchang Liu , Richard Bucknall

This paper proposes a realistic modularized framework for controlling autonomous surface vehicles (ASVs) on inland waterways (IWs) based on deep reinforcement learning (DRL). The framework improves operational safety and comprises two…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-22 Martin Waltz , Niklas Paulig , Ostap Okhrin

Federated Learning (FL) is a powerful paradigm for distributed learning, but its increasing complexity leads to significant energy consumption from client-side computations for training models. In particular, the challenge is critical in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Eunjeong Jeong , Nikolaos Pappas

Active flow control for drag reduction with reinforcement learning (RL) is performed in the wake of a 2D square bluff body at laminar regimes with vortex shedding. Controllers parameterised by neural networks are trained to drive two…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Chengwei Xia , Junjie Zhang , Eric C. Kerrigan , Georgios Rigas

Autonomous off-road navigation requires robots to estimate terrain traversability from onboard sensors and plan motion accordingly. Conventional approaches typically rely on sampling-based planners such as MPPI to generate short-term…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Yixuan Jia , Qingyuan Li , Jonathan P. How

This paper addresses the challenge of active perception within autonomous navigation in complex, unknown environments. Revisiting the foundational principles of active perception, we introduce an end-to-end reinforcement learning framework…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Grzegorz Malczyk , Mihir Kulkarni , Kostas Alexis

Modeling difficulty, time-varying model, and uncertain external inputs are the main challenges for energy management of fuel cell hybrid electric vehicles. In the paper, a fuzzy reinforcement learning-based energy management strategy for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Liang Guo , Zhongliang Li , Rachid Outbib

Object-goal visual navigation aims to reach a specific target object using egocentric visual observations. Recent deep reinforcement learning (DRL) approaches have achieved promising success rates but often neglect collisions during…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Hongwu Wang , Shiwei Lian , Feitian Zhang

Autonomous navigation of Unmanned Surface Vehicles (USV) in marine environments with current flows is challenging, and few prior works have addressed the sensorbased navigation problem in such environments under no prior knowledge of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Xi Lin , John McConnell , Brendan Englot

In this paper, we propose an efficient and accurate method for autonomous surface vehicles to generate a smooth and collision-free trajectory considering its dynamics constraints. We decouple the trajectory planning problem as a front-end…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Licheng Wen , Jiaqing Yan , Xuemeng Yang , Yong Liu , Yong Gu

This paper presents a novel end-to-end Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) navigation approach for long-range visual navigation in the real world. Inspired by dual-process visual navigation system of human's instinct: environment understanding and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Yuci Han , Jianli Wei , Alper Yilmaz

This paper presents a three-dimensional (3D) energy-optimal path-following control design for autonomous underwater vehicles subject to ocean currents. The proposed approach has a two-stage control architecture consisting of the setpoint…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-16 Niankai Yang , Chao Shen , Matthew Johnson-Roberson , Jing Sun