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We introduce a generative learning framework to model high-dimensional parametric systems using gradient guidance and virtual observations. We consider systems described by Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) discretized with structured…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Han Gao , Sebastian Kaltenbach , Petros Koumoutsakos

Creating high-quality sound effects from videos and text prompts requires precise alignment between visual and audio domains, both semantically and temporally, along with step-by-step guidance for professional audio generation. However,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Haomin Zhang , Sizhe Shan , Haoyu Wang , Zihao Chen , Xiulong Liu , Chaofan Ding , Xinhan Di

The neural operator (NO) framework has emerged as a powerful tool for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). Recent NOs are dominated by the Transformer architecture, which offers NOs the capability to capture long-range…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Xi Han , Jingwei Zhang , Dimitris Samaras , Fei Hou , Hong Qin

While Large Language Models and their underlying Transformer architecture are remarkably efficient, they do not reflect how our brain processes and learns a diversity of cognitive tasks such as language, nor how it leverages working memory.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Yannis Bendi-Ouis , Xavier Hinaut

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are fundamental to modeling complex and nonlinear physical phenomena, but their numerical solution often requires significant computational resources, particularly when a large number of forward full…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Qibang Liu , Seid Koric

Recent advances in data-driven evolutionary algorithms (EAs) have demonstrated the potential of leveraging historical data to improve optimization accuracy and adaptability. Despite these advancements, existing methods remain reliant on…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Tao Jiang , Kebin Sun , Zhenyu Liang , Ran Cheng , Yaochu Jin , Kay Chen Tan

Neural operators have emerged as an efficient paradigm for solving PDEs, overcoming the limitations of traditional numerical methods and significantly improving computational efficiency. However, due to the diversity and complexity of PDE…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Dengdi Sun , Xiaoya Zhou , Xiao Wang , Hao Si , Wanli Lyu , Jin Tang , Bin Luo

Test-time reinforcement learning generates multiple candidate answers via repeated rollouts and performs online updates using pseudo-labels constructed by majority voting. To reduce overhead and improve exploration, prior work introduces…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Chu Zhao , Enneng Yang , Yuting Liu , Jianzhe Zhao , Guibing Guo

Diffusion-based generative models learn to iteratively transfer unstructured noise to a complex target distribution as opposed to Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) or the decoder of Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) which produce samples…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Sarthak Mittal , Guillaume Lajoie , Stefan Bauer , Arash Mehrjou

We present ECHO, an edge--cloud framework for language-driven whole-body control of humanoid robots. A cloud-hosted diffusion-based text-to-motion generator synthesizes motion references from natural language instructions, while an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Haozhe Jia , Jianfei Song , Yuan Zhang , Honglei Jin , Youcheng Fan , Wenshuo Chen , Wei Zhang , Yutao Yue

Trajectory generation has recently drawn growing interest in privacy-preserving urban mobility studies and location-based service applications. Although many studies have used deep learning or generative AI methods to model trajectories and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Yuanbo Tang , Yan Tang , Zixuan Zhang , Zihui Zhao , Yang Li

This paper introduces a novel generative encoder (GE) model for generative imaging and image processing with applications in compressed sensing and imaging, image compression, denoising, inpainting, deblurring, and super-resolution. The GE…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-03 Lin Chen , Haizhao Yang

Numerical simulation of time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs) is central to scientific and engineering applications, but high-fidelity solvers are often prohibitively expensive for long-horizon or time-critical settings.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Rajyasri Roy , Dibyajyoti Nayak , Somdatta Goswami

Echo State Network (ESN) presents a distinguished kind of recurrent neural networks. It is built upon a sparse, random and large hidden infrastructure called reservoir. ESNs have succeeded in dealing with several non-linear problems such as…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Naima Chouikhi , Boudour Ammar , Adel M. Alimi

Learning solution operators of partial differential equations (PDEs) from data has emerged as a promising route to fast surrogate models in multi-query scientific workflows. However, for geometric PDEs whose inputs and outputs transform…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Pengcheng Cheng

We introduce the Neural Preconditioning Operator (NPO), a novel approach designed to accelerate Krylov solvers in solving large, sparse linear systems derived from partial differential equations (PDEs). Unlike classical preconditioners that…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Zhihao Li , Di Xiao , Zhilu Lai , Wei Wang

We develop a class of data-driven generative models that approximate the solution operator for parameter-dependent partial differential equations (PDE). We propose a novel probabilistic formulation of the operator learning problem based on…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-21 Ting Wang , Petr Plechac , Jaroslaw Knap

The very challenging task of learning solution operators of PDEs on arbitrary domains accurately and efficiently is of vital importance to engineering and industrial simulations. Despite the existence of many operator learning algorithms to…

Representation and generative learning, as reconstruction-based methods, have demonstrated their potential for mutual reinforcement across various domains. In the field of point cloud processing, although existing studies have adopted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Hongliang Zeng , Ping Zhang , Fang Li , Jiahua Wang , Tingyu Ye , Pengteng Guo

This dissertation attempts to drive innovation in the field of generative modeling for computer vision, by exploring novel formulations of conditional generative models, and innovative applications in images, 3D animations, and video. Our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Vikram Voleti