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In a network of high-dimensionality, it is not feasible to measure every single node. Thus, an important goal in the literature is to define the optimal choice of sensor nodes that provides a reliable state reconstruction of the network…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Arthur N. Montanari , Luis A. Aguirre

In this paper, a dual estimation methodology is developed for both time-varying parameters and states of a nonlinear stochastic system based on the Particle Filtering (PF) scheme. Our developed methodology is based on a concurrent…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-06-29 Najmeh Daroogheh , Nader Meskin , Khashayar Khorasani

The filtering of a Markov diffusion process on a manifold from counting process observations leads to `large' changes in the conditional distribution upon an observed event, corresponding to a multiplication of the density by the intensity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-01 Simone Carlo Surace , Anna Kutschireiter , Jean-Pascal Pfister

Particle filters (PFs) are recursive Monte Carlo algorithms for Bayesian tracking and prediction in state space models. This paper addresses continuous-discrete filtering problems, where the hidden state evolves as an It\^o stochastic…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-04-24 Utku Erdogan , Gabriel J. Lord , Joaquin Miguez

Particle filter (PF) sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) methods are very attractive for the estimation of parameters of time dependent systems where the data is either not all available at once, or the range of time constants is wide enough to…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-11-25 Andrea Arnold , Daniela Calvetti , Erkki Somersalo

State filtering is a key problem in many signal processing applications. From a series of noisy measurement, one would like to estimate the state of some dynamic system. Existing techniques usually adopt a Gaussian noise assumption which…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-12-16 Bin Liu

We study efficient importance sampling techniques for particle filtering (PF) when either (a) the observation likelihood (OL) is frequently multimodal or heavy-tailed, or (b) the state space dimension is large or both. When the OL is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-04-13 Namrata Vaswani

Automatically detecting anomalies in event data can provide substantial value in domains such as healthcare, DevOps, and information security. In this paper, we frame the problem of detecting anomalous continuous-time event sequences as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Oleksandr Shchur , Ali Caner Türkmen , Tim Januschowski , Jan Gasthaus , Stephan Günnemann

In the following article we consider the numerical approximation of the non-linear filter in continuous-time, where the observations and signal follow diffusion processes. Given access to high-frequency, but discrete-time observations, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-11 Ajay Jasra , Fangyuan Yu , Jeremy Heng

Particle filtering for target tracking using multi-input multi-output (MIMO) pulse-Doppler radars faces three long-standing obstacles: a) the absence of reliable likelihood models for raw radar data; b) the computational and statistical…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-11 Shixiong Wang , Wei Dai , Geoffrey Ye Li

Particle filtering is a popular method for inferring latent states in stochastic dynamical systems, whose theoretical properties have been well studied in machine learning and statistics communities. In many control problems, e.g.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-12 Simon S. Du , Wei Hu , Zhiyuan Li , Ruoqi Shen , Zhao Song , Jiajun Wu

Particle Filtering (PF) methods are an established class of procedures for performing inference in non-linear state-space models. Resampling is a key ingredient of PF, necessary to obtain low variance likelihood and states estimates.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-07-01 Adrien Corenflos , James Thornton , George Deligiannidis , Arnaud Doucet

Particle Filter(PF) is used extensively for estimation of target Non-linear and Non-gaussian state. However, its performance suffers due to inherent problem of sample degeneracy and impoverishment. In order to address this, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Kapil Sharma , Gurjit Singh Walia , Ashish Kumar , Astitwa Saxena , Kuldeep Singh

Detecting multiple change points in functional data sequences has been increasingly popular and critical in various scientific fields. In this article, we propose a novel two-stage framework for detecting multiple change points in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-27 Zhiqing Fang , Xin Liu

We are experiencing an explosion in the amount of sensors measuring our activities and the world around us. These sensors are spread throughout the built environment and can help us perform state estimation and control of related systems,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Matthew A. Wright , Roberto Horowitz

Irregularities in public health data streams (like COVID-19 Cases) hamper data-driven decision-making for public health stakeholders. A real-time, computer-generated list of the most important, outlying data points from thousands of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Ananya Joshi , Kathryn Mazaitis , Roni Rosenfeld , Bryan Wilder

By approximating posterior distributions with weighted samples, particle filters (PFs) provide an efficient mechanism for solving non-linear sequential state estimation problems. While the effectiveness of particle filters has been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Xiongjie Chen , Yunpeng Li

A robust algorithm solution is proposed for tracking an object in complex video scenes. In this solution, the bootstrap particle filter (PF) is initialized by an object detector, which models the time-evolving background of the video signal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-29 Yi Dai , Bin Liu

Parameter inference and state estimation in stochastic and partially observed biological systems remain major problems in mathematical biology. In this work, we introduce a two-dimensional lattice graph model for the spread of infectious…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-05-29 Ihtisham Ul Haq , Serge Richard

A leading family of algorithms for state estimation in dynamic systems with multiple sub-states is based on particle filters (PFs). PFs often struggle when operating under complex or approximated modelling (necessitating many particles)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-22 Itai Nuri , Nir Shlezinger
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