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Localization is a fundamental task in robotics for autonomous navigation. Existing localization methods rely on a single input data modality or train several computational models to process different modalities. This leads to stringent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Muhammad Ibrahim , Naveed Akhtar , Saeed Anwar , Ajmal Mian

LiDAR-based localization serves as a critical component in autonomous systems, yet existing approaches face persistent challenges in balancing repeatability, accuracy, and environmental adaptability. Traditional point cloud registration…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Haoxuan Jiang , Peicong Qian , Yusen Xie , Xiaocong Li , Ming Liu , Jun Ma

Map-based LiDAR localization, while widely used in autonomous systems, faces significant challenges in degraded environments due to lacking distinct geometric features. This paper introduces SuperLoc, a robust LiDAR localization package…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Shibo Zhao , Honghao Zhu , Yuanjun Gao , Beomsoo Kim , Yuheng Qiu , Aaron M. Johnson , Sebastian Scherer

Navigation signs and maps, such as floor plans and street maps, are widely available and serve as ubiquitous aids for way-finding in human environments. Yet, they are rarely used by robot systems. This paper presents SignLoc, a global…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Nicky Zimmerman , Joel Loo , Ayush Agrawal , David Hsu

In this letter, we introduce GroundLoc, a LiDAR-only localization pipeline designed to localize a mobile robot in large-scale outdoor environments using prior maps. GroundLoc employs a Bird's-Eye View (BEV) image projection focusing on the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Nicolai Steinke , Daniel Goehring

Localization for autonomous robots in prior maps is crucial for their functionality. This paper offers a solution to this problem for indoor environments called InstaLoc, which operates on an individual lidar scan to localize it within a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Lintong Zhang , Tejaswi Digumarti , Georgi Tinchev , Maurice Fallon

Localization in already mapped environments is a critical component in many robotics and automotive applications, where previously acquired information can be exploited along with sensor fusion to provide robust and accurate localization…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Lorenzo Montano-Oliván , Julio A. Placed , Luis Montano , María T. Lázaro

Reliable localization is critical for robot navigation, yet most existing systems implicitly assume that all viewing directions at a location are equally informative. In practice, localization becomes unreliable when the robot observes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Jiajie Li , Boyang Sun , Luca Di Giammarino , Hermann Blum , Marc Pollefeys

Portable 360$^\circ$ cameras are becoming a cheap and efficient tool to establish large visual databases. By capturing omnidirectional views of a scene, these cameras could expedite building environment models that are essential for visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Huajian Huang , Changkun Liu , Yipeng Zhu , Hui Cheng , Tristan Braud , Sai-Kit Yeung

Camera relocalization has various applications in autonomous driving. Previous camera pose regression models consider only ideal scenarios where there is little environmental perturbation. To deal with challenging driving environments that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Sijie Wang , Qiyu Kang , Rui She , Wee Peng Tay , Andreas Hartmannsgruber , Diego Navarro Navarro

Traditional place categorization approaches in robot vision assume that training and test images have similar visual appearance. Therefore, any seasonal, illumination and environmental changes typically lead to severe degradation in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Massimiliano Mancini , Samuel Rota Bulò , Barbara Caputo , Elisa Ricci

Place recognition is a key module in robotic navigation. The existing line of studies mostly focuses on visual place recognition to recognize previously visited places solely based on their appearance. In this paper, we address structural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Giseop Kim , Sunwook Choi , Ayoung Kim

Indoor relocalization is vital for both robotic tasks like autonomous exploration and civil applications such as navigation with a cell phone in a shopping mall. Some previous approaches adopt geometrical information such as key-point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Aryan , Bowen Li , Sebastian Scherer , Yun-Jou Lin , Chen Wang

LiDAR relocalization aims to estimate the global 6-DoF pose of a sensor in the environment. However, existing regression-based approaches are prone to dynamic or ambiguous scenarios, as they either solely rely on single-frame inference or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Minghang Zhu , Zhijing Wang , Yuxin Guo , Wen Li , Sheng Ao , Cheng Wang

Robotic task planning in real-world environments requires not only object recognition but also a nuanced understanding of spatial relationships between objects. We present a spatial-relationship-aware dataset of nearly 1,000 robot-acquired…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Peng Wang , Minh Huy Pham , Zhihao Guo , Wei Zhou

Fingerprint localization has gained significant attention due to its cost-effective deployment, low complexity, and high efficacy. However, traditional methods, while effective for static data, often struggle in dynamic environments where…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Jiyu Jiao , Xiaojun Wang , Chengpei Han

Promising solutions exist today that can accurately track mobile entities indoor using visual inertial odometry in favorable visual conditions, or by leveraging fine-grained ranging (RF, ultrasonic, IR, etc.) to reference anchors. However,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Md. Shaifur Rahman , Ayon Chakraborty , Karthikeyan Sunderasan , Sampath Rangarajan

We present a novel dataset named as HPointLoc, specially designed for exploring capabilities of visual place recognition in indoor environment and loop detection in simultaneous localization and mapping. The loop detection sub-task is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Dmitry Yudin , Yaroslav Solomentsev , Ruslan Musaev , Aleksei Staroverov , Aleksandr I. Panov

Cross-modal localization using text and point clouds enables robots to localize themselves via natural language descriptions, with applications in autonomous navigation and interaction between humans and robots. In this task, objects often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Tianyi Shang , Pengjie Xu , Zhaojun Deng , Zhenyu Li , Zhicong Chen , Lijun Wu

Reliable localization is crucial for navigation in forests, where GPS is often degraded and LiDAR measurements are repetitive, occluded, and structurally complex. These conditions weaken the assumptions of traditional urban-centric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Minwoo Jung , Nived Chebrolu , Lucas Carvalho de Lima , Haedam Oh , Maurice Fallon , Ayoung Kim
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