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This study introduces a novel transformer model optimized for large-scale point cloud processing in scientific domains such as high-energy physics (HEP) and astrophysics. Addressing the limitations of graph neural networks and standard…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Siqi Miao , Zhiyuan Lu , Mia Liu , Javier Duarte , Pan Li

Recently Transformer-based models have advanced point cloud understanding by leveraging self-attention mechanisms, however, these methods often overlook latent information in less prominent regions, leading to increased sensitivity to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Yi Wang , Jiaze Wang , Ziyu Guo , Renrui Zhang , Donghao Zhou , Guangyong Chen , Anfeng Liu , Pheng-Ann Heng

Point cloud registration is a fundamental task in many applications such as localization, mapping, tracking, and reconstruction. Successful registration relies on extracting robust and discriminative geometric features. Though existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Quoc Vinh Lai Dang , Sarvar Hussain Nengroo , Hojun Jin

The application of deep learning to 3D point clouds is challenging due to its lack of order. Inspired by the point embeddings of PointNet and the edge embeddings of DGCNNs, we propose three improvements to the task of point cloud analysis.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Chaitanya Kaul , Nick Pears , Suresh Manandhar

Feature Descriptors and Detectors are two main components of feature-based point cloud registration. However, little attention has been drawn to the explicit representation of local and global semantics in the learning of descriptors and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Canhui Tang , Yiheng Li , Shaoyi Du , Guofa Wang , Zhiqiang Tian

Robust and discriminative feature learning is critical for high-quality point cloud registration. However, existing deep learning-based methods typically rely on Euclidean neighborhood-based strategies for feature extraction, which struggle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Shuyuan Lin , Wenwu Peng , Junjie Huang , Qiang Qi , Miaohui Wang , Jian Weng

Transformer-based models have significantly advanced natural language processing and computer vision in recent years. However, due to the irregular and disordered structure of point cloud data, transformer-based models for 3D deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Xincheng Yang , Mingze Jin , Weiji He , Qian Chen

Airborne Laser Scanning (ALS) point clouds have complex structures, and their 3D semantic labeling has been a challenging task. It has three problems: (1) the difficulty of classifying point clouds around boundaries of objects from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Li Chen , Zewei Xu , Yongjian Fu , Haozhe Huang , Shaowen Wang , Haifeng Li

Point cloud based place recognition is still an open issue due to the difficulty in extracting local features from the raw 3D point cloud and generating the global descriptor, and it's even harder in the large-scale dynamic environments. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Zhe Liu , Shunbo Zhou , Chuanzhe Suo , Yingtian Liu , Peng Yin , Hesheng Wang , Yun-Hui Liu

We present PPFNet - Point Pair Feature NETwork for deeply learning a globally informed 3D local feature descriptor to find correspondences in unorganized point clouds. PPFNet learns local descriptors on pure geometry and is highly aware of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Haowen Deng , Tolga Birdal , Slobodan Ilic

Point cloud based retrieval for place recognition is an emerging problem in vision field. The main challenge is how to find an efficient way to encode the local features into a discriminative global descriptor. In this paper, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Wenxiao Zhang , Chunxia Xiao

Directly learning features from the point cloud has become an active research direction in 3D understanding. Existing learning-based methods usually construct local regions from the point cloud and extract the corresponding features.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Lin-Zhuo Chen , Xuan-Yi Li , Deng-Ping Fan , Kai Wang , Shao-Ping Lu , Ming-Ming Cheng

3D point cloud segmentation has a wide range of applications in areas such as autonomous driving, augmented reality, virtual reality and digital twins. The point cloud data collected in real scenes often contain small objects and categories…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Chade Li , Pengju Zhang , Jiaming Zhang , Yihong Wu

Data association is important in the point cloud registration. In this work, we propose to solve the partial-to-partial registration from a new perspective, by introducing multi-level feature interactions between the source and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Hao Xu , Nianjin Ye , Guanghui Liu , Bing Zeng , Shuaicheng Liu

Varying density of point clouds increases the difficulty of 3D detection. In this paper, we present a context-aware dynamic network (CADNet) to capture the variance of density by considering both point context and semantic context.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Yonglin Tian , Lichao Huang , Xuesong Li , Kunfeng Wang , Zilei Wang , Fei-Yue Wang

Learning rotation-invariant distinctive features is a fundamental requirement for point cloud registration. Existing methods often use rotation-sensitive networks to extract features, while employing rotation augmentation to learn an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Runzhao Yao , Shaoyi Du , Wenting Cui , Canhui Tang , Chengwu Yang

As a fundamental problem in computer vision, point cloud registration aims to seek the optimal transformation for aligning a pair of point clouds. In most existing methods, the information flows are usually forward transferring, thus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Yifan Xie , Boyu Wang , Shiqi Li , Jihua Zhu

Outdoor LiDAR point clouds are typically large-scale and complexly distributed. To achieve efficient and accurate registration, emphasizing the similarity among local regions and prioritizing global local-to-local matching is of utmost…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Weiyi Xue , Fan Lu , Guang Chen

Processing 3D data efficiently has always been a challenge. Spatial operations on large-scale point clouds, stored as sparse data, require extra cost. Attracted by the success of transformers, researchers are using multi-head attention for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Mahdi Saleh , Yige Wang , Nassir Navab , Benjamin Busam , Federico Tombari

This paper introduces a new method for 3D point cloud registration based on deep learning. The architecture is composed of three distinct blocs: (i) an encoder composed of a convolutional graph-based descriptor that encodes the immediate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Karim Slimani , Brahim Tamadazte , Catherine Achard