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The oxygen content plays a pivotal role in determining the electronic and superconducting properties of the recently discovered La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_{7-\delta}$ superconductors. In this work, we investigate the impact of oxygen vacancies on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Yuxin Wang , Ziyan Chen , Yi Zhang , Kun Jiang , Jiangping Hu

Determining the electronic structure of La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ is an essential step towards uncovering their superconducting mechanism. It is widely believed that the bilayer apical oxygens play an important role in the bilayer La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Yuxin Wang , Yi Zhang , Kun Jiang

The bilayer nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ under pressure has recently emerged as a promising system for high-$T_c$ superconductivity. In this work, we investigate the fate of the superconducting properties in La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_{7}$ under…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Chen Lu , Ming Zhang , Zhiming Pan , Congjun Wu , Fan Yang

High-temperature superconductivity in bilayer nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ under pressure has attracted significant interest in condensed matter physics. While early samples exhibited limited superconducting volume fractions, Pr substitution…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Zehao Dong , Gang Wang , Ningning Wang , Wen-Han Dong , Lin Gu , Yong Xu , Jinguang Cheng , Zhen Chen , Yayu Wang

Since the discovery of cuprate, the origin of high-T$_c$ superconductivity has been an outstanding puzzle. Recently, high-T$_c$ superconductivity was observed in a bilayer nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ under pressure, whose structure hosts…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Yuhao Gu , Congcong Le , Zhesen Yang , Xianxin Wu , Jiangping Hu

The recent discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in high-pressurized La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_{7-\delta}$ has garnered significant attention. Using density functional theory, we investigate the magnetic properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Xiao-Sheng Ni , Yuyang Ji , Lixin He , Tao Xie , Dao-Xin Yao , Meng Wang , Kun Cao

Recently, the bilayer perovskite nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ has been reported to show evidence of high-temperature superconductivity (SC) under a moderate pressure of about 14 GPa. To investigate the superconducting mechanism, pairing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Yu-Bo Liu , Jia-Wei Mei , Fei Ye , Wei-Qiang Chen , Fan Yang

The discovery of superconductivity in La3Ni2O7 has attracted significant research interest in the field of nickelate superconductors. Despite extensive studies on pristine La3Ni2O7, the impact of oxygen vacancies (VO), a common type of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Xuelei Sui , Xiangru Han , Xiaojun Chen , Liang Qiao , Xiaohong Shao , Bing Huang

Motivated by the recent discovery of superconductivity in La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ under high pressure, we explore its potential charge and spin instabilities through combined model analysis and first-principles calculations. Taking into account…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Xuejiao Chen , Peiheng Jiang , Jie Li , Zhicheng Zhong , Yi Lu

While defects such as oxygen vacancies in correlated materials can modify their electronic properties dramatically, understanding the microscopic origin of electronic correlations in materials with defects has been elusive. Lanthanum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Xingyu Liao , Vijay Singh , Hyowon Park

We explore the optical properties of La3Ni2O7 bilayer nickelates by using density functional theory including a Coulomb repulsion term. Convincing agreement with recent experimental ambient-pressure spectra is achieved for U=3eV, which…

An accurate understanding of the ground state electronic properties of La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$, a high-temperature superconductor under pressure, is key for unveiling the origin of its superconductivity. In this paper, we conduct a theoretical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Kateryna Foyevtsova , Ilya Elfimov , George A. Sawatzky

The new family of superconducting nickelates centered around La$_{3}$Ni$_{2}$O$_{7}$ possesses attractive features, such as the high transition temperature and the presence of an antiferromagnetic ground state at ambient pressure,…

In the intricate phase diagram of unconventional superconductors characterized by intertwined electronic orders and superconductivity, a key step in understanding the superconducting mechanism is to investigate the parent compounds from…

Prompted by the recent discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ under pressure, this study delves into a theoretical investigation of spin excitations within this intriguing material. Through self-consistent…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Meiyu Lu , Tao Zhou

The recent discovery of superconductivity with $T_c \approx 80$~K in bilayer nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ provides a new setting in which to test the organizing principles of unconventional high-temperature superconductivity. We show that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Xianxin Wu , Tao Xiang , Jiangping Hu

Understanding how superconductivity emerges and collapses in correlated electron systems remains a central challenge in condensed matter physics. As a recently discovered member of the high temperature superconductor family, bilayer…

Motivated by the recently discovered bilayer nickelate superconductor, the pressurized $\rm{La}_{3}Ni_{2}O_{7}$, we present a renormalized mean-field theory of a bilayer single-band $t$-$J$ model, highlighting the interplay between…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Yang Tian , Yan Chen

The recent discovery of superconductivity in La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ raises key questions about its mechanism and the nature of pairing symmetry. This system is believed to be described by a bilayer two-orbital Hubbard model. The considerations…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Guijing Duan , Zhiguang Liao , Lei Chen , Yiming Wang , Rong Yu , Qimiao Si

We report a polarized ultrafast pump-probe study of the normal-state electronic dynamics in bilayer La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ and trilayer La$_4$Ni$_3$O$_{10}$ single crystals at ambient pressure. While both nickelates exhibit density-wave (DW)…

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