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The importance of understanding SARS-CoV-2 evolution cannot be overemphasized. Recent studies confirm that natural selection is the dominating mechanism of SARS-CoV-2 evolution, which favors mutations that strengthen viral infectivity. We…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-10-12 Rui Wang , Jiahui Chen , Guo-Wei Wei

The emerging global infectious COVID-19 coronavirus disease by novel Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) presents critical threats to global public health and the economy since it was identified in late December…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2020-03-25 Changchuan Yin

The recent global surge in COVID-19 infections has been fueled by new SARS-CoV-2 variants, namely Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, etc. The molecular mechanism underlying such surge is elusive due to 4,653 non-degenerate mutations on the spike…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-09-13 Rui Wang , Jiahui Chen , Yuta Hozumi , Changchuan Yin , Guo-Wei Wei

In this work, we aim to study that the dynamics behavior for cumulative number of SARS-CoV-2 pandemic can provide information on the overall behavior of the spread over daily time.The cumulative data can be synthesized in an empirical form…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-11-16 Hamieh Mohamad , Doumit Mary , Toufaily Joumana , Hamieh Tayssir

The large-scale evolution of the SARS-CoV-2 virus has been marked by rapid turnover of genetic clades. New variants show intrinsic changes, notably increased transmissibility, as well as antigenic changes that reduce the cross-immunity…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-07-20 Matthijs Meijers , Denis Ruchnewitz , Marta Łuksza , Michael Lässig

The emergence of new variants of SARS-CoV-2 is a major concern given their potential impact on the transmissibility and pathogenicity of the virus as well as the efficacy of therapeutic interventions. Here, we predict the mutability of all…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2022-05-11 Juan Rodriguez-Rivas , Giancarlo Croce , Maureen Muscat , Martin Weigt

The mechanism of SARS-CoV-2 evolution and transmission is elusive and its understanding, a prerequisite to forecast emerging variants, is of paramount importance. SARS-CoV-2 evolution is driven by the mechanisms at molecular and organism…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-09-20 Jiahui Chen , Rui Wang , Guo-Wei Wei

Genomic surveillance of infectious diseases allows monitoring circulating and emerging variants and quantifying their epidemic potential. However, due to the high costs associated with genomic sequencing, only a limited number of samples…

SARS-CoV-2 usually evolves at a relatively constant rate over time. Occasionally, however, lineages arise with higher-than-expected numbers of mutations given the date of sampling. Such lineages can arise for a variety of reasons, including…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-11-14 Erin E. Gill , Sheri Harari , Aijing Feng , Fiona S. L. Brinkman , Sarah Otto

SARS-CoV-2, like any other virus, continues to mutate as it spreads, according to an evolutionary process. Unlike any other virus, the number of currently available sequences of SARS-CoV-2 in public databases such as GISAID is already…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-10-13 Sarwan Ali , Tamkanat-E-Ali , Muhammad Asad Khan , Imdadullah Khan , Murray Patterson

As the year 2020 draws to an end, several new strains have been reported for the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus, the agent responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic that has afflicted us all this past year. However, it is difficult to comprehend the…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2023-06-09 Rene L. Warren , Inanc Birol

A pipeline to evaluate the evolution of viral dynamics based on a new model-driven approach has been developed in the present study. The proposed methods exploit real data and the multiscale structure of the infection dynamics to provide…

Although traditional models of epidemic spreading focus on the number of infected, susceptible and recovered individuals, a lot of attention has been devoted to integrate epidemic models with population genetics. Here we develop an…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-11-24 Vitor M. Marquioni , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar

The spike protein (SP) of SARS-CoV-2 is the major molecular target for making diagnostic tests, vaccines, and therapeutic development. We used a combination of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and surface enhanced Raman microscopy…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Monika Ghalawat , Virendra Kumar Meena , Sharda Prasad , Pankaj Poddar , Atanu Basu

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has been mutating since it was first sequenced in early January 2020. The genetic variants have developed into a few distinct clusters with different properties. Since the…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2020-07-28 Rui Wang , Jiahui Chen , Kaifu Gao , Yuta Hozumi , Changchuan Yin , Guo-Wei Wei

Despite of the fast development of highly effective vaccines to control the current COVID$-$19 pandemic, the unequal distribution and availability of these vaccines worldwide and the number of people infected in the world lead to the…

Summary: The CoV-Spectrum website supports the identification of new SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern and the tracking of known variants. Its flexible amino acid and nucleotide mutation search allows querying of variants before they are…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-12-28 Chaoran Chen , Sarah Nadeau , Michael Yared , Philippe Voinov , Ning Xie , Cornelius Roemer , Tanja Stadler

The widespread availability of large amounts of genomic data on the SARS-CoV-2 virus, as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, has created an opportunity for researchers to analyze the disease at a level of detail unlike any virus before it.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Zahra Tayebi , Sarwan Ali , Murray Patterson

Accurate and reliable forecasting of emerging dominant severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) variants enables policymakers and vaccine makers to get prepared for future waves of infections. The last three waves of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-10-19 Jiahui Chen , Rui Wang , Yuta Hozumi , Gengzhuo Liu , Yuchi Qiu , Xiaoqi Wei , Guo-Wei Wei

Genomic surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 has been instrumental in tracking the spread and evolution of the virus during the pandemic. The availability of SARS-CoV-2 molecular sequences isolated from infected individuals, coupled with phylodynamic…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-08-31 Lorenzo Cappello , Jaehee Kim , Sifan Liu , Julia A. Palacios
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