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Few-shot learning is a challenging problem that has attracted more and more attention recently since abundant training samples are difficult to obtain in practical applications. Meta-learning has been proposed to address this issue, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Xian Zhong , Cheng Gu , Wenxin Huang , Lin Li , Shuqin Chen , Chia-Wen Lin

In recent years, learned image compression (LIC) methods have achieved significant performance improvements. However, obtaining a more compact latent representation and reducing the impact of quantization errors remain key challenges in the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-24 Shiqi Jiang , Hui Yuan , Shuai Li , Raouf Hamzaoui , Xu Wang , Junyan Huo

Low-light vision remains a fundamental challenge in computer vision due to severe illumination degradation, which significantly affects the performance of downstream tasks such as detection and segmentation. While recent state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Fangtong Sun , Congyu Li , Ke Yang , Yuchen Pan , Hanwen Yu , Xichuan Zhang , Yiying Li

In recent years, self-supervised learning has attracted widespread academic debate and addressed many of the key issues of computer vision. The present research focus is on how to construct a good agent task that allows for improved network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Zhijie Xiao , Zhicheng Dong , Hao Xiang

With the rapid growing of remotely sensed imagery data, there is a high demand for effective and efficient image retrieval tools to manage and exploit such data. In this letter, we present a novel content-based remote sensing image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Rui Cao , Qian Zhang , Jiasong Zhu , Qing Li , Qingquan Li , Bozhi Liu , Guoping Qiu

As an economical and efficient fundus imaging modality, retinal fundus images have been widely adopted in clinical fundus examination. Unfortunately, fundus images often suffer from quality degradation caused by imaging interferences,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-19 Haofeng Liu , Heng Li , Huazhu Fu , Ruoxiu Xiao , Yunshu Gao , Yan Hu , Jiang Liu

The acquisition of paired low-light video sequences remains challenging due to issues associated with poor temporal consistency, varying illumination characteristics and camera parameters. This has driven significant interest in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-02 Yini Li , Louis Forster , David Bull , Nantheera Anantrasirichai

This paper applies the recent fast iterative neural network framework, Momentum-Net, using appropriate models to low-dose X-ray computed tomography (LDCT) image reconstruction. At each layer of the proposed Momentum-Net, the model-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-10 Siqi Ye , Yong Long , Il Yong Chun

The black-box nature of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and their reliance on large datasets limit their use in complex domains with limited labeled data. Physics-Guided Neural Networks (PGNNs) have emerged to address these limitations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Kishor Datta Gupta , Marufa Kamal , Rakib Hossain Rifat , Mohd Ariful Haque , Roy George

Recent advancements in image translation for enhancing mixed-exposure images have demonstrated the transformative potential of deep learning algorithms. However, addressing extreme exposure variations in images remains a significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Shaurya Singh Rathore , Aravind Shenoy , Krish Didwania , Aditya Kasliwal , Ujjwal Verma

Physics-constrained neural networks are commonly employed to enhance prediction robustness compared to purely data-driven models, achieved through the inclusion of physical constraint losses during the model training process. However, one…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Hao Zhou , Sibo Cheng , Rossella Arcucci

The advent of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) has driven remarkable progress in low-light image enhancement (LLIE), with diverse architectures (e.g., CNNs and Transformers) and color spaces (e.g., sRGB, HSV, HVI) yielding impressive results.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Kangbiao Shi , Yixu Feng , Tao Hu , Yu Cao , Peng Wu , Yijin Liang , Yanning Zhang , Qingsen Yan

Routine visual inspections of concrete structures are imperative for upholding the safety and integrity of critical infrastructure. Such visual inspections sometimes happen under low-light conditions, e.g., checking for bridge health. Crack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Zhen Yao , Jiawei Xu , Shuhang Hou , Mooi Choo Chuah

Fusing multi-modality inputs from different sensors is an effective way to improve the performance of 3D object detection. However, current methods overlook two important conflicts: point-pixel misalignment and sub-task suppression. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Yiheng Li , Yang Yang , Zhen Lei

The usage of digital content (photos and videos) in a variety of applications has increased due to the popularity of multimedia devices. These uses include advertising campaigns, educational resources, and social networking platforms. There…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Muhammad Turab

Convolutional neural network (CNN) based image enhancement methods such as super-resolution and detail enhancement have achieved remarkable performances. However, amounts of operations including convolution and parameters within the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-03 Sangwook Baek , Yongsup Park , Youngo Park , Jungmin Lee , Kwangpyo Choi

Low-light image enhancement (LLIE) restores the color and brightness of underexposed images. Supervised methods suffer from high costs in collecting low/normal-light image pairs. Unsupervised methods invest substantial effort in crafting…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-05 Yinghao Song , Zhiyuan Cao , Wanhong Xiang , Sifan Long , Bo Yang , Hongwei Ge , Yanchun Liang , Chunguo Wu

The Retinex theory models the image as a product of illumination and reflection components, which has received extensive attention and is widely used in image enhancement, segmentation and color restoration. However, it has been rarely used…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Liang Wu , Wenjing Lu , Liming Tang , Zhuang Fang

Image degradation caused by complex lighting conditions such as low-light and backlit scenarios is commonly encountered in real-world environments, significantly affecting image quality and downstream vision tasks. Most existing methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Ziang Wang , Xiaoqin Wang , Dingyi Wang , Qiang Li , Shushan Qiao

Image Augmentations are widely used to reduce overfitting in neural networks. However, the explainability of their benefits largely remains a mystery. We study which layers of residual neural networks (ResNets) are most affected by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Matthew Iceland , Christopher Kanan