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Neuromorphic computing is an emerging computing paradigm that moves away from batched processing towards the online, event-driven, processing of streaming data. Neuromorphic chips, when coupled with spike-based sensors, can inherently adapt…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Jiechen Chen , Nicolas Skatchkovsky , Osvaldo Simeone

Neuromorphic photonic computing represents a paradigm shift for next-generation machine intelligence, yet critical gaps persist in emulating the brain's event-driven, asynchronous dynamics,a fundamental barrier to unlocking its full…

Eye-tracking technology has gained significant attention in recent years due to its wide range of applications in human-computer interaction, virtual and augmented reality, and wearable health. Traditional RGB camera-based eye-tracking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Argha Sen , Nuwan Bandara , Ila Gokarn , Thivya Kandappu , Archan Misra

Neuromorphic, or event, cameras represent a transformation in the classical approach to visual sensing encodes detected instantaneous per-pixel illumination changes into an asynchronous stream of event packets. Their novelty compared to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Claudio Cimarelli , Jose Andres Millan-Romera , Holger Voos , Jose Luis Sanchez-Lopez

Recently, the neuromorphic vision sensor has received more and more interest. However, the neuromorphic data consists of asynchronous event spikes, which makes it difficult to construct a big benchmark to train a power general neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Yufei Guo , Yuanpei Chen , Zhe Ma

Objective. Reliable, continuous neural sensing on wearable edge platforms is fundamental to long-term health monitoring; however, for electroencephalography (EEG)-based sleep monitoring, dense high-frequency processing is often…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-24 Boyu Li , Xingchun Zhu , Yonghui Wu

Neuromorphic vision or event vision is an advanced vision technology, where in contrast to the visible camera that outputs pixels, the event vision generates neuromorphic events every time there is a brightness change which exceeds a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Waseem Shariff , Muhammad Ali Farooq , Joe Lemley , Peter Corcoran

The neuromorphic camera is a brand new vision sensor that has emerged in recent years. In contrast to the conventional frame-based camera, the neuromorphic camera only transmits local pixel-level changes at the time of its occurrence and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Dekai Zhu , Jinhu Dong , Zhongcong Xu , Canbo Ye , Yinbai Hu , Hang Su , Zhengfa Liu , Guang Chen

Energy efficiency and low latency are crucial requirements for designing wearable AI-empowered human activity recognition systems, due to the hard constraints of battery operations and closed-loop feedback. While neural network models have…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Sizhen Bian , Michele Magno

The cameras in modern gaze-tracking systems suffer from fundamental bandwidth and power limitations, constraining data acquisition speed to 300 Hz realistically. This obstructs the use of mobile eye trackers to perform, e.g., low latency…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Anastasios N. Angelopoulos , Julien N. P. Martel , Amit P. S. Kohli , Jorg Conradt , Gordon Wetzstein

Event Cameras, also known as Neuromorphic sensors, capture changes in local light intensity at the pixel level, producing asynchronously generated data termed ``events''. This distinct data format mitigates common issues observed in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Khadija Iddrisu , Waseem Shariff , Noel E. OConnor , Joseph Lemley , Suzanne Little

Eye tracking is crucial for human-computer interaction in different domains. Conventional cameras encounter challenges such as power consumption and image quality during different eye movements, prompting the need for advanced solutions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Xiaopeng Lin , Hongwei Ren , Bojun Cheng

Neuromorphic sensors, also known as event cameras, are a class of imaging devices mimicking the function of biological visual systems. Unlike traditional frame-based cameras, which capture fixed images at discrete intervals, neuromorphic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Federico Becattini , Lorenzo Berlincioni , Luca Cultrera , Alberto Del Bimbo

Neuromorphic computing aims to incorporate lessons from studying biological nervous systems in the design of computer architectures. While existing approaches have successfully implemented aspects of those computational principles, such as…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-02-15 Christian Pehle , Luca Blessing , Elias Arnold , Eric Müller , Johannes Schemmel

Wearable devices are a fast-growing technology with impact on personal healthcare for both society and economy. Due to the widespread of sensors in pervasive and distributed networks, power consumption, processing speed, and system…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Erika Covi , Elisa Donati , Hadi Heidari , David Kappel , Xiangpeng Liang , Melika Payvand , Wei Wang

Active vision enables dynamic visual perception, offering an alternative to static feedforward architectures in computer vision, which rely on large datasets and high computational resources. Biological selective attention mechanisms allow…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Giulia D'Angelo , Victoria Clerico , Chiara Bartolozzi , Matej Hoffmann , P. Michael Furlong , Alexander Hadjiivanov

This work addresses the critical problem of tracking fast-moving objects through strongly scattering media in a low-light environment. Different from existing approaches that use frame-based cameras with fixed exposure times, which trade…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Yuqing Cao , Shuo Zhu , Rongzhou Chen , Jingyan Chen , Ni Chen , Edmund Y. Lam

A significant limitation of current smartphone-based eye-tracking algorithms is their low accuracy when applied to video-type visual stimuli, as they are typically trained on static images. Also, the increasing demand for real-time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Nishan Gunawardena , Gough Yumu Lui , Jeewani Anupama Ginige , Bahman Javadi

Robust fitting of geometric models is a fundamental task in many computer vision pipelines. Numerous innovations have been produced on the topic, from improving the efficiency and accuracy of random sampling heuristics to generating novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Tam Ngoc-Bang Nguyen , Anh-Dzung Doan , Zhipeng Cai , Tat-Jun Chin

Compute and memory demands of state-of-the-art deep learning methods are still a shortcoming that must be addressed to make them useful at IoT end-nodes. In particular, recent results depict a hopeful prospect for image processing using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Beatriz Blanco-Filgueira , Daniel García-Lesta , Mauro Fernández-Sanjurjo , Víctor M. Brea , Paula López