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In Transformer architectures, tokens\textemdash discrete units derived from raw data\textemdash are formed by segmenting inputs into fixed-length chunks. Each token is then mapped to an embedding, enabling parallel attention computations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Zhenglun Kong , Yize Li , Fanhu Zeng , Lei Xin , Shvat Messica , Xue Lin , Pu Zhao , Manolis Kellis , Hao Tang , Marinka Zitnik

Text-to-image diffusion models often struggle to achieve accurate semantic alignment between generated images and text prompts while maintaining efficiency for deployment on resource-constrained hardware. Existing approaches either incur…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Ziji Lu

Visual object tracking has gained promising progress in past decades. Most of the existing approaches focus on learning target representation in well-conditioned daytime data, while for the unconstrained real-world scenarios with adverse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Siyuan Yao , Rui Zhu , Ziqi Wang , Wenqi Ren , Yanyang Yan , Xiaochun Cao

Vision Transformer (ViT)-based sparse multi-view 3D object detectors have achieved remarkable accuracy but still suffer from high inference latency due to heavy token processing. To accelerate these models, token compression has been widely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Mingqian Ji , Shanshan Zhang , Jian Yang

Transformer-based methods have demonstrated impressive performance in low-level visual tasks such as Image Super-Resolution (SR). However, its computational complexity grows quadratically with the spatial resolution. A series of works…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Xin Liu , Jie Liu , Jie Tang , Gangshan Wu

Due to balanced accuracy and speed, one-shot models which jointly learn detection and identification embeddings, have drawn great attention in multi-object tracking (MOT). However, the inherent differences and relations between detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Chao Liang , Zhipeng Zhang , Xue Zhou , Bing Li , Shuyuan Zhu , Weiming Hu

Multi-Object Tracking (MOT) is a critical problem in computer vision, essential for understanding how objects move and interact in videos. This field faces significant challenges such as occlusions and complex environmental dynamics,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Luiz C. S. de Araujo , Carlos M. S. Figueiredo

We propose a novel attention model that can accurately attends to target objects of various scales and shapes in images. The model is trained to gradually suppress irrelevant regions in an input image via a progressive attentive process…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-08 Paul Hongsuck Seo , Zhe Lin , Scott Cohen , Xiaohui Shen , Bohyung Han

While transformers have greatly boosted performance in semantic segmentation, domain adaptive transformers are not yet well explored. We identify that the domain gap can cause discrepancies in self-attention. Due to this gap, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Kaihong Wang , Donghyun Kim , Rogerio Feris , Kate Saenko , Margrit Betke

Robust object tracking requires knowledge of tracked objects' appearance, motion and their evolution over time. Although motion provides distinctive and complementary information especially for fast moving objects, most of the recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Hasan Saribas , Hakan Cevikalp , Okan Köpüklü , Bedirhan Uzun

Vision-Language Models suffer severe KV cache pressure at inference, as a single image often encodes into thousands of tokens. Most existing methods exploit token sparsity through token pruning, but permanently discarding visual content…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Beomseok Kang , Dongwon Jo , Jiwon Song , Donghwee Son , Jae-Joon Kim

How to effectively exploit spatio-temporal information is crucial to capture target appearance changes in visual tracking. However, most deep learning-based trackers mainly focus on designing a complicated appearance model or template…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Liangtao Shi , Bineng Zhong , Qihua Liang , Ning Li , Shengping Zhang , Xianxian Li

Real-time object tracking necessitates a delicate balance between speed and accuracy, a challenge exacerbated by the computational demands of deep learning methods. In this paper, we propose Confidence-Triggered Detection (CTD), an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Zhicheng Ding , Zhixin Lai , Siyang Li , Panfeng Li , Qikai Yang , Edward Wong

Existing Multiple-Object Tracking (MOT) methods either follow the tracking-by-detection paradigm to conduct object detection, feature extraction and data association separately, or have two of the three subtasks integrated to form a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-30 Jinlong Peng , Changan Wang , Fangbin Wan , Yang Wu , Yabiao Wang , Ying Tai , Chengjie Wang , Jilin Li , Feiyue Huang , Yanwei Fu

Siamese network-based trackers have shown remarkable success in aerial tracking. Most previous works, however, usually perform template matching only between the initial template and the search region and thus fail to deal with rapidly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Xincong Liu , Tingfa Xu , Ying Wang , Zhinong Yu , Xiaoying Yuan , Haolin Qin , Jianan Li

Existing text-to-image diffusion models, while excelling at subject synthesis, exhibit a persistent foreground bias that treats the background as a passive and under-optimized byproduct. This imbalance compromises global scene coherence and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Yang Deng , David Mould , Paul L. Rosin , Yu-Kun Lai

Boosting performance of the offline trained siamese trackers is getting harder nowadays since the fixed information of the template cropped from the first frame has been almost thoroughly mined, but they are poorly capable of resisting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 Zhihong Fu , Qingjie Liu , Zehua Fu , Yunhong Wang

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) face a bottleneck of prohibitive computational costs arising from massive visual token sequences during inference. Existing vision token reduction methods alleviate this burden, but they unintentionally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Yulin Zhao , Yun Wang , Dehua Zheng , Borui jiang , Zheng Zhang

Transformer has achieved great success in NLP. However, the quadratic complexity of the self-attention mechanism in Transformer makes it inefficient in handling long sequences. Many existing works explore to accelerate Transformers by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Chuhan Wu , Fangzhao Wu , Tao Qi , Binxing Jiao , Daxin Jiang , Yongfeng Huang , Xing Xie

Token filtering to reduce irrelevant tokens prior to self-attention is a straightforward way to enable efficient vision Transformer. This is the first work to view token filtering from a feature selection perspective, where we weigh the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Hong Wang , Su Yang , Xiaoke Huang , Weishan Zhang