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Edge detection is a fundamental technique in various computer vision tasks. Edges are indeed effectively delineated by pixel discontinuity and can offer reliable structural information even in textureless areas. State-of-the-art heavily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-05 Leng Kai , Zhang Zhijie , Liu Jie , Zed Boukhers , Sui Wei , Cong Yang , Li Zhijun

Getting precise aspects of road through segmentation from remote sensing imagery is useful for many real-world applications such as autonomous vehicles, urban development and planning, and achieving sustainable development goals. Roads are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Javed Iqbal , Aliza Masood , Waqas Sultani , Mohsen Ali

The robust and safe operation of automated vehicles underscores the critical need for detailed and accurate topological maps. At the heart of this requirement is the construction of lane graphs, which provide essential information on lane…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Martin Büchner , Simon Dorer , Abhinav Valada

Many problems in robotics involve both continuous and discrete components, and modeling them together for estimation tasks has been a long standing and difficult problem. Hybrid Factor Graphs give us a mathematical framework to model these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Varun Agrawal , Frank Dellaert

Graph embedding has become a key component of many data mining and analysis systems. Current graph embedding approaches either sample a large number of node pairs from a graph to learn node embeddings via stochastic optimization or…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Artem Lutov , Dingqi Yang , Philippe Cudré-Mauroux

We integrate learning and motion planning for soccer playing differential drive robots using Bayesian optimisation. Trajectories generated using end-slope cubic Bezier splines are first optimised globally through Bayesian optimisation for a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-10-19 Abhinav Agarwalla , Arnav Kumar Jain , KV Manohar , Arpit Saxena , Jayanta Mukhopadhyay

Traffic classification has a significant impact on maintaining the Quality of Service (QoS) of the network. Since traditional methods heavily rely on feature extraction and large scale labeled data, some recent pre-trained models manage to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Chungang Lin , Yilong Jiang , Weiyao Zhang , Xuying Meng , Tianyu Zuo , Yujun Zhang

Automatic road extraction from satellite imagery using deep learning is a viable alternative to traditional manual mapping. Therefore it has received considerable attention recently. However, most of the existing methods are supervised and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Shiqiao Meng , Zonglin Di , Siwei Yang , Yin Wang

Lane graph estimation is an essential and highly challenging task in automated driving and HD map learning. Existing methods using either onboard or aerial imagery struggle with complex lane topologies, out-of-distribution scenarios, or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Martin Büchner , Jannik Zürn , Ion-George Todoran , Abhinav Valada , Wolfram Burgard

To generate reliable motion for legged robots through trajectory optimization, it is crucial to simultaneously compute the robot's path and contact sequence, as well as accurately consider the dynamics in the problem formulation. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Sangmin Kim , Hajun Kim , Gijeong Kim , Min-Gyu Kim , Hae-Won Park

This paper tackles the task of estimating the topology of road networks from aerial images. Building on top of a global model that performs a dense semantical classification of the pixels of the image, we design a Convolutional Neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Carles Ventura , Jordi Pont-Tuset , Sergi Caelles , Kevis-Kokitsi Maninis , Luc Van Gool

Geometry is central to PDE-governed systems, motivating shape optimization and inversion. Classical pipelines conduct costly forward simulation with geometry processing, requiring substantial expert effort. Neural surrogates accelerate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Guoze Sun , Tianya Miao , Haoyang Huang , Huaguan Chen , Han Wan , Rui Zhang , Hao Sun

Ensuring the robustness of lane detection systems is essential for the reliability of autonomous vehicles, particularly in the face of diverse weather conditions. While numerous algorithms have been proposed, addressing challenges posed by…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-10 I-Chen Sang , William R. Norris

Robust detection of AI-generated images in the wild remains challenging due to the rapid evolution of generative models and varied real-world distortions. We argue that relying on a single training regime, resolution, or backbone is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Fei Wu , Dagong Lu , Mufeng Yao , Xinlei Xu , Fengjun Guo

Pavement conditions are a critical aspect of asset management and directly affect safety. This study introduces a deep neural network method called U-Net for pavement crack segmentation based on drone-captured images to reduce the cost and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-13 Liming Jiang , Yuanchang Xie , Tianzhu Ren

This paper presents a guidance algorithm for solving the problem of following parametric paths, as well as a curvature-varying speed setpoint for land-based car-type wheeled mobile robots (WMRs). The guidance algorithm relies on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Alfredo González-Calvin , Lía García-Pérez , Juan Jiménez

Graph embedding algorithms are used to efficiently represent (encode) a graph in a low-dimensional continuous vector space that preserves the most important properties of the graph. One aspect that is often overlooked is whether the graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Zekarias T. Kefato , Nasrullah Sheikh , Alberto Montresor

Graphs are general and powerful data representations which can model complex real-world phenomena, ranging from chemical compounds to social networks; however, effective feature extraction from graphs is not a trivial task, and much work…

We develop a new framework for generalizing approximation algorithms from the structural graph algorithm literature so that they apply to graphs somewhat close to that class (a scenario we expect is common when working with real-world…

In stroke-based rendering, search methods often get trapped in local minima due to discrete stroke placement, while differentiable optimizers lack structural awareness and produce unstructured layouts. To bridge this gap, we propose a dual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Jinfan Liu , Wuze Zhang , Zhangli Hu , Zhehan Zhao , Ye Chen , Bingbing Ni