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Vector addition systems with states (VASS) are a popular model for concurrent systems. However, many decision problems have prohibitively high complexity. Therefore, it is sometimes useful to consider overapproximating semantics in which…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Pascal Baumann , Khushraj Madnani , Filip Mazowiecki , Georg Zetzsche

We continue and extend previous work on the parameterized complexity analysis of the NP-hard Stable Roommates with Ties and Incomplete Lists problem, thereby strengthening earlier results both on the side of parameterized hardness as well…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Robert Bredereck , Klaus Heeger , Dušan Knop , Rolf Niedermeier

A complete characterization of the complexity of the reachability problem for vector addition system has been open for a long time. The problem is shown to be Tower complete.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Yuxi Fu , Qizhe Yang

In the weighted partial vertex cover problem (WPVC), we are given a graph $G=(V,E)$, cost function $c:V\rightarrow N$, profit function $p:E\rightarrow N$, and positive integers $R$ and $L$. The goal is to check whether there is a subset…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Vahan Mkrtchyan , Garik Petrosyan , K. Subramani

We study pushdown vector addition systems, which are synchronized products of pushdown automata with vector addition systems. The question of the boundedness of the reachability set for this model can be refined into two decision problems…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-28 Jérôme Leroux , Grégoire Sutre , Patrick Totzke

In this paper we consider the reachability problem for bounded branching VASS. Bounded VASS are a variant of the classic VASS model where all values in all configurations are upper bounded by a fixed natural number, encoded in binary in the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Filip Mazowiecki , Michał Pilipczuk

We carry out a systematic study of a natural covering problem, used for identification across several areas, in the realm of parameterized complexity. In the {\sc Test Cover} problem we are given a set $[n]=\{1,...,n\}$ of items together…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-12-04 R. Crowston , G. Gutin , M. Jones , S. Saurabh , A. Yeo

The Directed Feedback Vertex Set (DFVS) problem takes as input a directed graph~$G$ and seeks a smallest vertex set~$S$ that hits all cycles in $G$. This is one of Karp's 21 $\mathsf{NP}$-complete problems. Resolving the parameterized…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Alexander Göke , Dániel Marx , Matthias Mnich

When considering a graph problem from a parameterized point of view, the parameter chosen is often the size of an optimal solution of this problem (the "standard" parameter). A natural subject for investigation is what happens when we…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-10-14 Nicolas Bourgeois , Konrad K. Dabrowski , Marc Demange , Vangelis Th. Paschos

Despite recent progress which settled the complexity of the reachability problem for Vector Addition Systems with States (VASSes) as being Ackermann-complete we still lack much understanding for that problem. A striking example is the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Wojciech Czerwiński , Adam Jędrych

We investigate the parameterized complexity of Binary CSP parameterized by the vertex cover number and the treedepth of the constraint graph, as well as by a selection of related modulator-based parameters. The main findings are as follows:…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Hans L. Bodlaender , Carla Groenland , Michał Pilipczuk

We study a variant of Set Cover where each element of the universe has some demand that determines how many times the element needs to be covered. Moreover, we examine two generalizations of this problem when a set can be included multiple…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Niclas Boehmer , Robert Bredereck , Dušan Knop , Junjie Luo

In this article we focus on the parameterized complexity of the Multidimensional Binary Vector Assignment problem (called \BVA). An input of this problem is defined by $m$ disjoint sets $V^1, V^2, \dots, V^m$, each composed of $n$ binary…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Marin Bougeret , Guillerme Duvillié , Rodolphe Giroudeau , Rémi Watrigant

We consider two matrix completion problems, in which we are given a matrix with missing entries and the task is to complete the matrix in a way that (1) minimizes the rank, or (2) minimizes the number of distinct rows. We study the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-09-14 Robert Ganian , Iyad Kanj , Sebastian Ordyniak , Stefan Szeider

The fundamental caching problem in networks asks to find an allocation of contents to a network of caches with the aim of maximizing the cache hit rate. Despite the problem's importance to a variety of research areas -- including not only…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Robert Ganian , Fionn Mc Inerney , Dimitra Tsigkari

We study the parameterized complexity of the problems of finding a maximum common (induced) subgraph of two given graphs. Since these problems generalize several NP-complete problems, they are intractable even when parameterized by strongly…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Tesshu Hanaka , Yuto Okada , Yota Otachi , Lena Volk

We investigate the parameterized complexity of Bayesian Network Structure Learning (BNSL), a classical problem that has received significant attention in empirical but also purely theoretical studies. We follow up on previous works that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Robert Ganian , Viktoriia Korchemna

We introduce the problem Partial VC Dimension that asks, given a hypergraph $H=(X,E)$ and integers $k$ and $\ell$, whether one can select a set $C\subseteq X$ of $k$ vertices of $H$ such that the set $\{e\cap C, e\in E\}$ of distinct…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Cristina Bazgan , Florent Foucaud , Florian Sikora

In this paper we study the complexity of the following problems: Given a colored graph X=(V,E,c), compute a minimum cardinality set S of vertices such that no nontrivial automorphism of X fixes all vertices in S. A closely related problem…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-06-15 V. Arvind , Frank Fuhlbrück , Johannes Köbler , Sebastian Kuhnert , Gaurav Rattan

We consider the problems of language inclusion and language equivalence for Vector Addition Systems with States (VASS) with the acceptance condition defined by the set of accepting states (and more generally by some upward-closed…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Wojciech Czerwiński , Piotr Hofman