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For the one dimensional Burgers equation with a random and periodic forcing, it is well-known that there exists a family of invariant measures, each corresponding to a different average velocity. In this paper, we consider the coupled…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-11 Alexander Dunlap , Yu Gu

Hydrodynamics is the appropriate "effective theory" for describing any fluid medium at sufficiently long length scales. This paper treats the vacuum as such a medium and derives the corresponding hydrodynamic equations. Unlike a normal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-01 P. M. Stevenson

Well before the atomistic nature of matter was experimentally established, Ludwig Boltzmann's audacious effort to explain the macroscopic world of human experience in terms of the workings of an unseen microscopic world met with vigorous…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-14 D. S. Lobser , A. E. S. Barentine , E. A. Cornell , H. J. Lewandowski

We formulate a model of a quantum particle continuously monitored by detectors measuring simultaneously its position and momentum. We implement the postulate of wavefunction collapse by assuming that upon detection the particle is found in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Filip Gampel , Mariusz Gajda

The present paper deals with some kind of quantum ``velocity'' which is introduced by the method of hydrodynamical analogy. It is found that this ``velocity'' is in general irrotational, namely, a vorticity vanishes, and then a velocity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toshiki Shimbori , Tsunehiro Kobayashi

Amorphous solids are dynamically inhomogeneous due to in lack of translational symmetry and hence exhibit vibrational properties different from crystalline solids with anomalous low frequency vibrational density of states (VDOS) and related…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Cunyuan Jiang

The quantum measurement problem may have a resolution in de Broglie-Bohm theory in which measurements lead to dynamical wavefunction collapse. We study the collapse in a simple setup and find that there may be slight differences between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Tanmay Vachaspati

A brief account of the world view of classical physics is given first. We then recapitulate as to why the Copenhagen interpretation of the quantum mechanics had to renounce most of the attractive features of the clasical world view such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-16 Virendra Singh

Trajectory-based approaches to quantum mechanics include the de Broglie-Bohm interpretation and Nelson's stochastic interpretation. It is shown that the usual route to establishing the validity of such interpretations, via a decomposition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael J. W. Hall

We consider Bohm's second-order dynamics for arbitrary initial conditions in phase space. In principle Bohm's dynamics allows for 'extended' nonequilibrium, with initial momenta not equal to the gradient of phase of the wave function (as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Samuel Colin , Antony Valentini

We explain the approximate nature of particle trajectories in Bohm's quantum mechanics. They are streamlines of a superfluid in Madelung's reformulation of the Schr\"{o}dinger wave function, around which the proper particle trajectories…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-26 Pisin Chen , Hagen Kleinert

In this research we study the effect of matter-wave instability on electron beam transport with arbitrary degree of degeneracy. Particular class of solutions of the Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson system is used to model the electron-beam transport…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-09 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

It is well known that orthodox quantum mechanics does not make unambiguous predictions for the statistics in arrival time (or time-of-flight) experiments. Bohmian mechanics (or de Broglie-Bohm theory) offers a distinct conceptual advantage…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Siddhant Das , Markus Nöth , Detlef Dürr

The problem of existence of stable nonlinear groups of gravity waves in deep water is revised by means of laboratory and numerical simulations with the focus on intense waves. Wave groups with steepness up to $A_{cr} \omega_m^2 /g \approx…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Alexey Slunyaev , Günther F. Clauss , Marco Klein , Miguel Onorato

We investigate stochastic processes that generalize geometric Brownian motion, focusing on cases where the standard invariant measure, i.e. the solution of the stationary Fokker-Planck equation does not necessarily exist. We demonstrate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 S. Giordano , R. Blossey

In the present paper we have discussed the mechanics of incompressible test bodies moving in Riemannian spaces with non-trivial curvature tensors. For Hamilton's equations of motion the solutions have been obtained in the parametrical form…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Vasyl Kovalchuk , Barbara Gołubowska , Ewa Eliza Rożko

Given the initial and final states of a quantum system, the speed of transportation of state vector in the projective Hilbert space governs the quantum speed limit. Here, we ask the question what happens to the quantum speed limit under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Abhay Srivastav , Vivek Pandey , Arun K Pati

Recent experiments have demonstrated that it is possible to alter the dispersion of a medium without significantly altering its absorption or refractive index and that this may be done while a wave propagates through the medium. This…

光学 · 物理学 2010-06-10 Douglas H. Bradshaw , Michael D. Di Rosa

We consider a single copy of a quantum particle moving in a potential and show that it is possible to monitor its complete wave function by only continuously measuring its position. While we assume that the potential is known, no…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Thomas Konrad , Andreas Rothe , Francesco Petruccione , Lajos Diósi

Brownian motion has served as a pilot of studies in diffusion and other transport phenomena for over a century. The foundation of Brownian motion, laid by Einstein, has generally been accepted to be far from being complete since the late…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Hanqing Zhao , Hong Zhao