中文
相关论文

相关论文: Revealing the Atomistic Mechanism of Rare Events i…

200 篇论文

In the study of rare events in complex systems with many degrees of freedom, a key element is to identify the reaction coordinates of a given process. Over recent years, a number of methods and protocols have been developed to extract the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Wenjin Li , Ao Ma

A major challenge in nonadiabatic molecular dynamics is to automatically and objectively identify the key reaction coordinates that drive molecules toward distinct excited-state decay channels. Traditional manual analyses are inefficient…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Hangxu Liu , Yifei Zhu , Zhenggang Lan

Finding optimal reaction coordinates and predicting accurate kinetic rates for activated processes are two of the foremost challenges of molecular simulations. We introduce an algorithm that tackles the two problems at once: starting from a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Line Mouaffac , Karen Palacio-Rodriguez , Fabio Pietrucci

Understanding kinetics including reaction pathways and associated transition rates is an important yet difficult problem in numerous chemical and biological systems especially in situations with multiple competing pathways. When these…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Sun-Ting Tsai , Zachary Smith , Pratyush Tiwary

The high computational cost of evaluating atomic interactions recently motivated the development of computationally inexpensive kinetic models, which can be parametrized from MD simulations of complex chemistry of thousands of species or…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-05-14 Vincent Dufour-Décieux , Rodrigo Freitas , Evan J. Reed

Understanding mechanisms of rare but important events in complex molecular systems, such as protein folding or ligand (un)binding, requires accurately mapping transition paths from an initial to a final state. The committor is the ideal…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Rik S. Breebaart , Gianmarco Lazzeri , Roberto Covino , Peter G. Bolhuis

The reaction-coordinate mapping is a useful technique to study complex quantum dissipative dynamics into structured environments. In essence, it aims to mimic the original problem by means of an 'augmented system', which includes a suitably…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Luis A. Correa , Buqing Xu , Benjamin Morris , Gerardo Adesso

Atomic-scale modeling has advanced rapidly through integration of machine learning, yet a key bottleneck remains. Even with an accurate potential energy surface and a clear target material, we still lack a practical atomistic dynamics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Wonseok Jeong , Francesca Tavazza , Brian DeCost

Molecular dynamics (MD) is a powerful tool for exploring the behavior of atomistic systems, but its reliance on sequential numerical integration limits simulation efficiency. We present a novel neural network architecture, MDtrajNet, and a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Fuchun Ge , Yuxinxin Chen , Pavlo O. Dral

While machine learning (ML) models have been able to achieve unprecedented accuracies across various prediction tasks in quantum chemistry, it is now apparent that accuracy on a test set alone is not a guarantee for robust chemical modeling…

Interacting particle systems with many degrees of freedom may undergo phase transitions to sustain atypical fluctuations of dynamical observables such as the current or the activity. This leads in some cases to symmetry-broken space-time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-23 Carlos Pérez-Espigares , Pablo I. Hurtado

Accurate prediction of energy and forces for 3D molecular systems is one of fundamental challenges at the core of AI for Science applications. Many powerful and data-efficient neural networks predict molecular energies and forces from…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Ali Mollahosseini , Mohammed Haroon Dupty , Wee Sun Lee

Dynamics of reaction coordinates during barrier-crossing are key to understand activated processes in complex systems such as proteins. The default assumption from Kramers physical intuition is that of a diffusion process. However, the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-23 Farid Manuchehrfar , Huiyu Li , Ao Ma , Jie Liang

Active matter represents a broad class of systems that evolve far from equilibrium due to the local injection of energy. Like their passive analogues, transformations between distinct metastable states in active matter proceed through rare…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-17 Avishek Das , Benjamin Kuznets-Speck , David T. Limmer

Two-particle angular correlations have been widely used as a tool to explore particle production mechanisms in heavy-ion collisions. The mixed-event technique is generally used as a standard method to correct for finite-acceptance effects.…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-18 Saehanseul Oh , Tim Schuster , Andreas Morsch , Constantin Loizides

The chemical master equation is a powerful theoretical tool for analysing the kinetics of complex multi-well potential energy surfaces in a wide range of different domains of chemical kinetics spanning combustion, atmospheric chemistry, gas…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Robin J Shannon , David R Glowacki

This contribution introduces a neural-network-based approach to discover meaningful transition pathways underlying complex biomolecular transformations in coherence with the committor function. The proposed path-committor-consistent…

Prediction of complete step-by-step chemical reaction mechanisms (CRMs) remains a major challenge. Whereas the traditional approaches in CRM tasks rely on expert-driven experiments or costly quantum chemical computations, contemporary deep…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Manajit Das , Ajnabiul Hoque , Mayank Baranwal , Raghavan B. Sunoj

We present a method to probe rare molecular dynamics trajectories directly using reinforcement learning. We consider trajectories that are conditioned to transition between regions of configuration space in finite time, like those relevant…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Avishek Das , Dominic C. Rose , Juan P. Garrahan , David T. Limmer

We develop an efficient method to calculate probabilities of large deviations from the typical behavior (rare events) in reaction--diffusion systems. The method is based on a semiclassical treatment of underlying "quantum" Hamiltonian,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vlad Elgart , Alex Kamenev