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Fingerprint verification systems are becoming ubiquitous in everyday life. This trend is propelled especially by the proliferation of mobile devices with fingerprint sensors such as smartphones and tablet computers, and fingerprint…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Carsten Gottschlich

Present world has already been consistently exploring the fine edges of online and digital world by imposing multiple challenging problems/scenarios. Similar to physical world, personal identity management is very crucial in-order to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Avantika Singh , Ashish Arora , Shreya Hasmukh Patel , Gaurav Jaswal , Aditya Nigam

Generally, privacy-enhancing face recognition systems are designed to offer permanent protection of face embeddings. Recently, so-called soft-biometric privacy-enhancement approaches have been introduced with the aim of canceling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Daile Osorio-Roig , Paul A. Gerlitz , Christian Rathgeb , Christoph Busch

In the rapidly evolving landscape of digital security, biometric authentication systems, particularly facial recognition, have emerged as integral components of various security protocols. However, the reliability of these systems is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Oleksandr Kuznetsov , Emanuele Frontoni , Luca Romeo , Riccardo Rosati , Andrea Maranesi , Alessandro Muscatello

In humanitarian and emergency scenarios, the use of biometrics can dramatically improve the efficiency of operations, but it poses risks for the data subjects, which are exacerbated in contexts of vulnerability. To address this, we present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Giuseppe Stragapede , Sam Merrick , Vedrana Krivokuća Hahn , Justin Sukaitis , Vincent Graf Narbel

Palmprint recognition techniques have advanced significantly in recent years, enabling reliable recognition even when palmprints are captured in uncontrolled or challenging environments. However, this strength also introduces new risks, as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Licheng Yan , Bob Zhang , Andrew Beng Jin Teoh , Lu Leng , Shuyi Li , Yuqi Wang , Ziyuan Yang

Applications of face recognition systems for authentication purposes are growing rapidly. Although state-of-the-art (SOTA) face recognition systems have high recognition accuracy, the features which are extracted for each user and are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Hatef Otroshi Shahreza , Vedrana Krivokuća Hahn , Sébastien Marcel

We investigate implementations of biometric cryptosystems protecting fingerprint templates (which are mostly based on the fuzzy vault scheme by Juels and Sudan in 2002) with respect to the security they provide. We show that attacks taking…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-04-30 Benjamin Tams

Manipulation tools that realistically edit images are widely available, making it easy for anyone to create and spread misinformation. In an attempt to fight fake news, forgery detection and localization methods were designed. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Hannes Mareen , Dante Vanden Bussche , Fabrizio Guillaro , Davide Cozzolino , Glenn Van Wallendael , Peter Lambert , Luisa Verdoliva

Biometric authentication systems play a crucial role in modern security systems. However, maintaining the balance of privacy and integrity of stored biometrics derivative data while achieving high recognition accuracy is often challenging.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Dmytro Zakharov , Oleksandr Kuznetsov , Emanuele Frontoni

As audio deepfakes transition from research artifacts to widely available commercial tools, robust biometric authentication faces pressing security threats in high-stakes industries. This paper presents a systematic empirical evaluation of…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Mengze Hong , Di Jiang , Zeying Xie , Weiwei Zhao , Guan Wang , Chen Jason Zhang

Authentication proxies, which store users' secret credentials and submit them to servers on their behalf, offer benefits with respect to security of the authentication and usability of credential management. However, as being a service that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-12-29 Yusuf Uzunay , Kemal Bicakci

The standard methods of identification such as PIN Numbers (Personal Identification Number), Passwords, smart cards can be easily stolen and can be misused easily. To overcome this, biometric is introduced, as it will be unique to each…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 R. Sridevi , P. Shobana

Detecting the source model of AI-generated images is a growing accountability problem. AI fingerprinting techniques address this by detecting imperceptible patterns in the images that are unique to each model, achieving high detection…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Kai Yao , Marc Juarez

This work presents a deeper analysis of the "irreversibility" property of PolyProtect, a biometric template protection method initially proposed for securing face embeddings. PolyProtect transforms embeddings into protected templates via…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Vedrana Krivokuća Hahn , Jérémy Maceiras , Sébastien Marcel

Fingerprint recognition and matching is a common form of user authentication. While a fingerprint is unique to each individual, authentication is vulnerable when an attacker can forge a copy of the fingerprint (spoof). To combat these…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Riley Kiefer , Jacob Stevens , Ashok Patel

The integration of large language models (LLMs) into a wide range of applications has highlighted the critical role of well-crafted system prompts, which require extensive testing and domain expertise. These prompts enhance task performance…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Zhixiong Zhuang , Maria-Irina Nicolae , Hui-Po Wang , Mario Fritz

The availability of large-scale facial databases, together with the remarkable progresses of deep learning technologies, in particular Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), have led to the generation of extremely realistic fake facial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 João C. Neves , Ruben Tolosana , Ruben Vera-Rodriguez , Vasco Lopes , Hugo Proença , Julian Fierrez

Passive operating system fingerprinting reveals valuable information to the defenders of heterogeneous private networks; at the same time, attackers can use fingerprinting to reconnoiter networks, so defenders need obfuscation techniques to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Blake Anderson , David McGrew

We investigated the threat level of realistic attacks using latent fingerprints against sensors equipped with state-of-art liveness detectors and fingerprint verification systems which integrate such liveness algorithms. To the best of our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Roberto Casula , Giulia Orrù , Daniele Angioni , Xiaoyi Feng , Gian Luca Marcialis , Fabio Roli