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相关论文: A Workflow for Full Traceability of AI Decisions

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As artificial intelligence (AI) systems become increasingly complex and autonomous, concerns over transparency and accountability have intensified. The "black box" problem in AI decision-making limits stakeholders' ability to understand,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Afroja Akther , Ayesha Arobee , Abdullah Al Adnan , Omum Auyon , ASM Johirul Islam , Farhad Akter

The increasing deployment of artificial intelligence (AI) tools to inform decision making across diverse areas including healthcare, employment, social benefits, and government policy, presents a serious risk for disabled people, who have…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Denis Newman-Griffis , Jessica Sage Rauchberg , Rahaf Alharbi , Louise Hickman , Harry Hochheiser

Reproducibility is a key requirement for scientific progress. It allows the reproduction of the works of others, and, as a consequence, to fully trust the reported claims and results. In this work, we argue that, by facilitating…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Alejandro Bellogín , Alan Said

Many decision-making scenarios in modern life benefit from the decision support of artificial intelligence algorithms, which focus on a data-driven philosophy and automated programs or systems. However, crucial decision issues related to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Xia Wang , Anda Liang , Jonathan Sprinkle , Taylor T. Johnson

Artificial Intelligence (AI) increasingly shows its potential to outperform predicate logic algorithms and human control alike. In automatically deriving a system model, AI algorithms learn relations in data that are not detectable for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Simon Daniel Duque Anton , Daniel Schneider , Hans Dieter Schotten

Automated Decision-Making Systems (ADS) have become pervasive across various fields, activities, and occupations, to enhance performance. However, this widespread adoption introduces potential risks, including the misuse of ADS. Such misuse…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-01-15 Marcelino Cabrera , Carlos Cruz , Pavel Novoa-Hernández , David A. Pelta , José Luis Verdegay

Documentation plays a crucial role in both external accountability and internal governance of AI systems. Although there are many proposals for documenting AI data, models, systems, and methods, the ways these practices enhance governance…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Amy A. Winecoff , Miranda Bogen

A central challenge in AI-assisted decision making is achieving warranted, well-calibrated trust. Both overtrust (accepting incorrect AI recommendations) and undertrust (rejecting correct advice) should be prevented. Prior studies differ in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Laura Spillner , Rachel Ringe , Robert Porzel , Rainer Malaka

While we have witnessed a rapid growth of ethics documents meant to guide AI development, the promotion of AI ethics has nonetheless proceeded with little input from AI practitioners themselves. Given the proliferation of AI for Social Good…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Mark Findlay , Josephine Seah

In an era characterized by the pervasive integration of artificial intelligence into decision-making processes across diverse industries, the demand for trust has never been more pronounced. This thesis embarks on a comprehensive…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-01-18 Alessandro Castelnovo

To benefit from AI advances, users and operators of AI systems must have reason to trust it. Trust arises from multiple interactions, where predictable and desirable behavior is reinforced over time. Providing the system's users with some…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Stephanie Galaitsi , Benjamin D. Trump , Jeffrey M. Keisler , Igor Linkov , Alexander Kott

This vision paper presents initial research on assessing the robustness and reliability of AI-enabled systems, and key factors in ensuring their safety and effectiveness in practical applications, including a focus on accountability. By…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Filippo Scaramuzza , Damian A. Tamburri , Willem-Jan van den Heuvel

Artificial intelligence (AI) advances rapidly but achieving complete human control over AI risks remains an unsolved problem, akin to driving the fast AI "train" without a "brake system." By exploring fundamental control mechanisms at key…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Yong Tao

The generation and execution of qualifiable safe and dependable AI models, necessitates definition of a transparent, complete yet adaptable and preferably lightweight workflow. Given the rapidly progressing domain of AI research and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Hans Dermot Doran , Suzana Veljanovska

Remarkable success of modern image-based AI methods and the resulting interest in their applications in critical decision-making processes has led to a surge in efforts to make such intelligent systems transparent and explainable. The need…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Adriano Lucieri , Muhammad Naseer Bajwa , Andreas Dengel , Sheraz Ahmed

A major concern amongst AI safety practitioners is the possibility of loss of control, whereby humans lose the ability to exert control over increasingly advanced AI systems. The range of concerns is wide, spanning current day risks to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Steve Barrett , Anna Bruvere , Sean P. Fillingham , Catherine Rhodes , Stefano Vergani

The growing societal reliance on artificial intelligence necessitates robust frameworks for ensuring its security, accountability, and trustworthiness. This thesis addresses the complex interplay between privacy, verifiability, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Tobin South

Methodologies for development of complex systems and models include external reviews by domain and technology experts. Among others, such reviews can uncover undocumented built-in assumptions that may be critical for correct and safe…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 David Harel , Uwe Aßmann , Fabiana Fournier , Lior Limonad , Assaf Marron , Smadar Szekely

Advancements in machine learning have fuelled the popularity of using AI decision algorithms in procedures such as bail hearings (Feller et al. 2016), medical diagnoses (Rajkomar et al. 2018; Esteva et al. 2019) and recruitment (Heilweil…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Bram Vaassen

Nowadays, we delegate many of our decisions to Artificial Intelligence (AI) that acts either in solo or as a human companion in decisions made to support several sensitive domains, like healthcare, financial services and law enforcement. AI…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Nicoleta Tantalaki , Athena Vakali