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Methods that use Large Language Models (LLM) as planners for embodied instruction following tasks have become widespread. To successfully complete tasks, the LLM must be grounded in the environment in which the robot operates. One solution…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Anatoly O. Onishchenko , Alexey K. Kovalev , Aleksandr I. Panov

Behavioral and semantic relationships play a vital role on intelligent self-driving vehicles and ADAS systems. Different from other research focused on trajectory, position, and bounding boxes, relationship data provides a human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Yafu Tian , Alexander Carballo , Ruifeng Li , Kazuya Takeda

The introduction of automated vehicles without permanent human supervision demands a functional system description, including functional system boundaries and a comprehensive safety analysis. These inputs to the technical development can be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Gerrit Bagschik , Till Menzel , Markus Maurer

Laboratories are prone to severe injuries from minor unsafe actions, yet continuous safety monitoring -- beyond mandatory pre-lab safety training -- is limited by human availability. Vision language models (VLMs) offer promise for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Trishna Chakraborty , Udita Ghosh , Aldair Ernesto Gongora , Ruben Glatt , Yue Dong , Jiachen Li , Amit K. Roy-Chowdhury , Chengyu Song

D scene graphs are an emerging 3D scene representation, that models both the objects present in the scene as well as their relationships. However, learning 3D scene graphs is a challenging task because it requires not only object labels but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Sebastian Koch , Pedro Hermosilla , Narunas Vaskevicius , Mirco Colosi , Timo Ropinski

Advancements in generative models have sparked significant interest in generating images while adhering to specific structural guidelines. Scene graph to image generation is one such task of generating images which are consistent with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Rameshwar Mishra , A V Subramanyam

Rich semantic information extraction plays a vital role on next-generation intelligent vehicles. Currently there is great amount of research focusing on fundamental applications such as 6D pose detection, road scene semantic segmentation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Yafu Tian , Alexander Carballo , Ruifeng Li , Kazuya Takeda

Accurately predicting the possible behaviors of traffic participants is an essential capability for autonomous vehicles. Since autonomous vehicles need to navigate in dynamically changing environments, they are expected to make accurate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Yeping Hu , Wei Zhan , Masayoshi Tomizuka

Generating realistic images from scene graphs asks neural networks to be able to reason about object relationships and compositionality. As a relatively new task, how to properly ensure the generated images comply with scene graphs or how…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-17 Subarna Tripathi , Anahita Bhiwandiwalla , Alexei Bastidas , Hanlin Tang

Grounding language to visual relations is critical to various language-and-vision applications. In this work, we tackle two fundamental language-and-vision tasks: image-text matching and image captioning, and demonstrate that neural scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Kuang-Huei Lee , Hamid Palangi , Xi Chen , Houdong Hu , Jianfeng Gao

Multimodal large language models often struggle with faithful reasoning in complex visual scenes, where intricate entities and relations require precise visual grounding at each step. This reasoning unfaithfulness frequently manifests as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Chuhan Wang , Xintong Li , Jennifer Yuntong Zhang , Junda Wu , Chengkai Huang , Lina Yao , Julian McAuley , Jingbo Shang

Vision-language-action models have reshaped autonomous driving to incorporate languages into the decision-making process. However, most existing pipelines only utilize the language modality for scene descriptions or reasoning and lack the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Sicheng Zuo , Yuxuan Li , Wenzhao Zheng , Zheng Zhu , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success in text-based tasks but often struggle to provide actionable guidance in real-world physical environments. This is because of their inability to recognize their limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Muhammad Saif Ullah Khan , Muhammad Zeshan Afzal , Didier Stricker

Visual knowledge bases such as Visual Genome power numerous applications in computer vision, including visual question answering and captioning, but suffer from sparse, incomplete relationships. All scene graph models to date are limited to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Vincent S. Chen , Paroma Varma , Ranjay Krishna , Michael Bernstein , Christopher Re , Li Fei-Fei

Scene graph representations, which form a graph of visual object nodes together with their attributes and relations, have proved useful across a variety of vision and language applications. Recent work in the area has used Natural Language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-16 Martin Andrews , Yew Ken Chia , Sam Witteveen

Scene understanding, defined as learning, extraction, and representation of interactions among traffic elements, is one of the critical challenges toward high-level autonomous driving (AD). Current scene understanding methods mainly focus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Yuning Wang , Zhiyuan Liu , Haotian Lin , Junkai Jiang , Shaobing Xu , Jianqiang Wang

Driving scene parsing is critical for autonomous vehicles to operate reliably in complex real-world traffic environments. To reduce the reliance on costly pixel-level annotations, synthetic datasets with automatically generated labels have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Jiahe Fan , Xiao Ma , Sergey Vityazev , George Giakos , Shaolong Shu , Rui Fan

In this paper, we study the problem of parsing structured knowledge graphs from textual descriptions. In particular, we consider the scene graph representation that considers objects together with their attributes and relations: this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Yu-Siang Wang , Chenxi Liu , Xiaohui Zeng , Alan Yuille

To maximize safety and driving comfort, autonomous driving systems can benefit from implementing foresighted action choices that take different potential scenario developments into account. While artificial scene prediction methods are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Chao Wang , Thomas H. Weisswange , Matti Krueger , Christiane B. Wiebel-Herboth

In autonomous driving, navigation through unsignaled intersections with many traffic participants moving around is a challenging task. To provide a solution to this problem, we propose a novel branched network G-CIL for the navigation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Xiaodong Mei , Yuxiang Sun , Yuying Chen , Congcong Liu , Ming Liu