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Metric graphs are often introduced based on combinatorics, upon "associating" each edge of a graph with an interval; or else, casually "gluing" a collection of intervals at their endpoints in a network-like fashion. Here we propose an…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-17 Delio Mugnolo

The connective eccentric index of a graph is a topological index involving degrees and eccentricities of vertices of the graph. In this paper, we have studied the connective eccentric index for double graph and double cover. Also we give…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-06-03 Nilanjan De , Anita Pal , Sk. Md. Abu Nayeem

A projective rectangle is like a projective plane that may have different lengths in two directions. We develop properties of the graph of lines, in which adjacency means having a common point, especially its strong regularity and clique…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-17 Rigoberto Flórez , Thomas Zaslavsky

${\cal U}$ntil now the representation (i.e. plotting) of curve in Parallel Coordinates is constructed from the point $\leftrightarrow$ line duality. The result is a ``line-curve'' which is seen as the envelope of it's tangents. Usually this…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Zur Izhakian

To any directed graph we associate an algebra with edges of the graph as generators and with relations defined by all pairs of directed paths with the same origin and terminus. Such algebras are related to factorizations of polynomials over…

量子代数 · 数学 2016-09-07 Israel Gelfand , Vladimir Retakh , Shirlei Serconek , Robert Lee Wilson

In the branch of mathematics known as graph theory, graphs are considered as a set of points, called vertices, with connections between these points, called edges. The purpose of this paper is to study mappings between two graphs that have…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-19 Jeffrey Beyerl , Cameron Sharpe

We find an arc-parameterization of the contour on which an given analytic function has constant modulus. This contour is seen to satisfy a differential equation which we explicitly give.

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kerry M. Soileau

In this paper, we define a class of auxiliary graphs associated with simple undirected graphs. This class of auxiliary graphs is based on the set of spanning trees of the original graph and the edges constituting those spanning trees. A…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-26 Abhishek Garg , Mahipal Jadeja , Rahul Muthu

Associated to any graph is a toric ideal whose generators record relations among the cuts of the graph. We study these ideals and the geometry of the corresponding toric varieties. Our theorems and conjectures relate the combinatorial…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bernd Sturmfels , Seth Sullivant

In this paper we study a construction of algebraic curves from combinatorial data. In the study of algebraic curves through degeneration, graphs usually appear as the dual intersection graph of the central fiber. Properties of such graphs…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-05-03 Takeo Nishinou

Some of the basic properties of any dynamical system can be summarized by a graph. The dynamical systems in our theory run from maps like the logistic map to ordinary differential equations to dissipative partial differential equations. Our…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-06-26 Chirag Adwani , Roberto De Leo , James A. Yorke

The class of closed graphs by a linear ordering on their sets of vertices is investigated. A recent characterization of such a class of graphs is analyzed by using tools from the proper interval graph theory.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-23 Marilena Crupi

Given the degree sequence $d$ of a graph, the realization graph of $d$ is the graph having as its vertices the labeled realizations of $d$, with two vertices adjacent if one realization may be obtained from the other via an edge-switching…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-17 Michael D. Barrus

A multi-relational graph maintains two or more relations over a vertex set. This article defines an algebra for traversing such graphs that is based on an $n$-ary relational algebra, a concatenative single-relational path algebra, and a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-05-26 Marko A. Rodriguez , Peter Neubauer

We obtain a coarse relationship between geometric intersection numbers of curves and the sum of their subsurface projection distances with explicit quasi-constants. By using this relationship, we give applications in the studies of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-09-12 Yohsuke Watanabe

Regular colored graphs are dual representations of pure colored D-dimensional complexes. These graphs can be classified with respect to an integer, their degree, much like maps are characterized by the genus. We analyse the structure of…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-02 Razvan Gurau , Gilles Schaeffer

In this paper, we introduce the notion of a finite non-simple directed graph, called an ornated graph and initiate a study on ornated graphs. An ornated graph is a directed graph on $n$ vertices, denoted by $O_n(s_l)$, whose vertices are…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-29 Johan Kok , Sudev Naduvath , Vivian Mukungunugwa

We give a definition of an integer-valued function $\sum_i \alpha_i x ^*_i$ derived from arrow diagrams for the ambient isotopy classes of oriented spherical curves. Then, we introduce certain elements of the free $\mathbb{Z}$-module…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-20 Noboru Ito , Masashi Takamura

Basic operations in graph signal processing consist in processing signals indexed on graphs either by filtering them, to extract specific part out of them, or by changing their domain of representation, using some transformation or…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-11-07 Nicolas Tremblay , Paulo Gonçalves , Pierre Borgnat

The degree sequence of a graph is a numerical method to characterize the properties of graphs. Generalized forms of degree sequences exist for complete graphs and complete graphs. Nikolopolus et al. characterized the number of spanning…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-17 Joshua Steier