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The numerical solution of partial differential equations on high-dimensional domains gives rise to computationally challenging linear systems. When using standard discretization techniques, the size of the linear system grows exponentially…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-08-13 Daniel Kressner , Michael Steinlechner , Bart Vandereycken

Tensors are often compressed by expressing them in low rank tensor formats. In this paper, we develop three methodologies that bound the compressibility of a tensor: (1) Algebraic structure, (2) Smoothness, and (3) Displacement structure.…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-04 Tianyi Shi , Alex Townsend

Tensor networks (TNs) are one of the best available tools to study many-body quantum systems. TNs are particularly suitable for one-dimensional local Hamiltonians, while their performance for generic geometries is mainly limited by two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Apimuk Sornsaeng , Itai Arad , Dario Poletti

The problem of low-rank approximation with convex constraints, which appears in data analysis, system identification, model order reduction, low-order controller design and low-complexity modelling is considered. Given a matrix, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-12 Christian Grussler , Anders Rantzer , Pontus Giselsson

We show that general string-net condensed states have a natural representation in terms of tensor product states (TPS) . These TPS's are built from local tensors. They can describe both states with short-range entanglement (such as the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zheng-Cheng Gu , Michael Levin , Brian Swingle , Xiao-Gang Wen

We present a brief survey on the modern tensor numerical methods for multidimensional stationary and time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs). The guiding principle of the tensor approach is the rank-structured separable…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-08-19 Boris N. Khoromskij

In this paper, we focus on a special class of symmetric tensors, which can be orthogonally diagonalizable, and investigate their Z-eigenpairs problem. We show that the eigenpairs can be uniformly expressed using several basic eigenpairs,…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-12-09 Lei Wang , Xiurui Geng

Tensor train (TT) decomposition is a powerful representation for high-order tensors, which has been successfully applied to various machine learning tasks in recent years. However, since the tensor product is not commutative, permutation of…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Qibin Zhao , Masashi Sugiyama , Andrzej Cichocki

We study the statistical limits of testing and estimation for a rank one deformation of a Gaussian random tensor. We compute the sharp thresholds for hypothesis testing and estimation by maximum likelihood and show that they are the same.…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-23 Aukosh Jagannath , Patrick Lopatto , Leo Miolane

Tensor networks provide a powerful framework for compressing multi-dimensional data. The optimal tensor network structure for a given data tensor depends on both data characteristics and specific optimality criteria, making tensor network…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Zheng Guo , Aditya Deshpande , Brian Kiedrowski , Xinyu Wang , Alex Gorodetsky

In this paper we generalize the 1-bit matrix completion problem to higher order tensors. We prove that when $r=O(1)$ a bounded rank-$r$, order-$d$ tensor $T$ in $\mathbb{R}^{N} \times \mathbb{R}^{N} \times \cdots \times \mathbb{R}^{N}$ can…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-12-05 Navid Ghadermarzy , Yaniv Plan , Ozgur Yilmaz

We address the algorithmic problem of determining the reversible Markov chain $\tilde X$ that is closest to a given Markov chain $X$, with an identical stationary distribution. More specifically, $\tilde X$ is the reversible Markov chain…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-16 Fabio Durastante , Miryam Gnazzo , Beatrice Meini

Fiber orientation is an important descriptor of the microstructure for short fiber polymer composite materials where accurate and efficient prediction of the orientation state is crucial when evaluating the bulk thermo-mechanical response…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-13 Aigbe Awenlimobor , Douglas E. Smith

The large dimensionality of environments is the limiting factor in applying optimal control to open quantum systems beyond Markovian approximations. Multiple methods exist to simulate non-Markovian open systems which effectively reduce the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Carlos Ortega-Taberner , Eoin O'Neill , Eoin Butler , Gerald E. Fux , P. R. Eastham

The linear transform-based tensor nuclear norm (TNN) methods have recently obtained promising results for tensor completion. The main idea of this type of methods is exploiting the low-rank structure of frontal slices of the targeted tensor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Ben-Zheng Li , Xi-Le Zhao , Teng-Yu Ji , Xiong-Jun Zhang , Ting-Zhu Huang

Best rank-one approximation is one of the most fundamental tasks in tensor computation. In order to fully exploit modern multi-core parallel computers, it is necessary to develop decoupling algorithms for computing the best rank-one…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-05 Chuanfu Xiao , Zeyu Li , Chao Yang

We introduce compositional tensor trains (CTTs) for the approximation of multivariate functions, a class of models obtained by composing low-rank functions in the tensor-train format. This format can encode standard approximation tools,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Martin Eigel , Charles Miranda , Anthony Nouy , David Sommer

We establish a new extremal property of the classical Chebyshev polynomials in the context of best rank-one approximation of tensors. We also give some necessary conditions for a tensor to be a minimizer of the ratio of spectral and…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-03-12 Andrei Agrachev , Khazhgali Kozhasov , André Uschmajew

Tensor completion is a challenging problem with various applications. Many related models based on the low-rank prior of the tensor have been proposed. However, the low-rank prior may not be enough to recover the original tensor from the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-20 Ping-Ping Wang , Liang Li , Guang-Hui Cheng

An efficient algorithm is developed for quantum spin tubes in the context of the tensor network representations. It allows to efficiently compute the ground-state fidelity per lattice site, which in turn enables us to identify quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-17 Ai-Min Chen , Qian-Qian Shi , Jin-Hua Liu , Huan-Qiang Zhou