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For a positive integer $m$, a finite set of integers is said to be equidistributed modulo $m$ if the set contains an equal number of elements in each congruence class modulo $m$. In this paper, we consider the problem of determining when…

数论 · 数学 2022-05-23 Caleb McKinley Shor

We study almost symmetric semigroups generated by odd integers. If the embedding dimension is four, we characterize when a symmetric semigroup that is not complete intersection or a pseudo-symmetric semigroup is generated by odd integers.…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-01-04 Francesco Strazzanti , Kei-ichi Watanabe

In 2008, Wang \& Wang showed that the set of gaps of a numerical semigroup generated by two coprime positive integers $a$ and $b$ is equidistributed modulo 2 precisely when $a$ and $b$ are both odd. Shor generalized this in 2022, showing…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-11 Caleb M. Shor , Jae Hyung Sim

In this paper, we prove that the numerical-semigroup-gap counting problem is #NP-complete as a main theorem. A numerical semigroup is an additive semigroup over the set of all nonnegative integers. A gap of a numerical semigroup is defined…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-01-05 Shunichi Matsubara

In this paper we introduce the new concepts of supersymmetric and self-symmetric gaps of a numerical semigroup with two generators. Those concepts are based on certain symmetries of the gaps of the semigroup with respect to their Wilf…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-17 Patricio Almirón , Julio José Moyano-Fernández

We provide algorithms for performing computations in generalized numerical semigroups, that is, submonoids of $\mathbb{N}^{d}$ with finite complement in $\mathbb{N}^{d}$. These semigroups are affine semigroups, which in particular implies…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-22 Carmelo Cisto , Manuel Delgado , Pedro A. García-Sánchez

The pseudo-Frobenius numbers of a numerical semigroup are those gaps of the numerical semigroup that are maximal for the partial order induced by the semigroup. We present a procedure to detect if a given set of integers is the set of…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-02-20 M. Delgado , P. A. García-Sánchez , A. M. Robles-Pérez

We investigate numerical semigroups generated by any quadratic sequence with initial term zero and an infinite number of terms. We find an efficient algorithm for calculating the Ap\'ery set, as well as bounds on the elements of the Ap\'ery…

群论 · 数学 2020-09-07 Mara Hashuga , Megan Herbine , Alathea Jensen

We explicitly describe all the isolated gaps of any numerical semigroup of embedding dimension two, and we give an exact formula for the number of isolated gaps of these numerical semigroups.

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-17 Shubh N. Singh , Ranjan K. Ram

Numerical semigroup rings are investigated from the relative viewpoint. It is known that algebraic properties such as singularities of a numerical semigroup ring are properties of a flat numerical semigroup algebra. In this paper, we show…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-07-21 I-Chiau Huang , Raheleh Jafari

A numerical semigroup is said to be ordinary if it has all its gaps in a row. Indeed, it contains zero and all integers from a given positive one. One can define a simple operation on a non-ordinary semigroup, which we call here the…

数论 · 数学 2012-03-23 Maria Bras-Amorós

There exist two different sorts of gaps in the nonsymmetric numerical additive semigroups finitely generated by a minimal set of positive integers {d_1,...,d_m}. The h-gaps are specific only for the nonsymmetric semigroups while the g-gaps…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Leonid G. Fel , Francesca Aicardi

We give two algorithmic procedures to compute the whole set of almost symmetric numerical semigroups with fixed Frobenius number and type, and the whole set of almost symmetric numerical semigroups with fixed Frobenius number. Our…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-11-16 M. B. Branco , I. Ojeda , J. C. Rosales

We introduce the notion of pattern for numerical semigroups, which allows us to generalize the definition of Arf numerical semigroups. In this way infinitely many other classes of numerical semigroups are defined giving a classification of…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-12-10 Maria Bras-Amorós , Pedro García-Sánchez

Numerical semigroups have been extensively studied throughout the literature, and many of their invariants have been characterized. In this work, we generalize some of the most important results about symmetry, pseudo-symmetry, or…

We collect some open problems about minimal presentations of numerical semigroups and, more generally, about defining ideals and free resolutions of their semigroup rings and associated graded rings. We emphasize both long-standing problems…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-27 Alessio Moscariello , Alessio Sammartano

In this work we present a new class of numerical semigroups called GSI-semigroups. We see the relations between them and others families of semigroups and we give explicitly their set of gaps. Moreover, an algorithm to obtain all the…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-07-28 E. R. García Barroso , J. I. García-García , A. Vigneron-Tenorio

We introduce the notion of numerical semigroups generated by concatenation of arithmetic sequences and show that this class of numerical semigroups exhibit multiple interesting behaviours.

交换代数 · 数学 2020-03-27 Ranjana Mehta , Joydip Saha , Indranath Sengupta

Given a positive integer k, we investigate the class of numerical semigroups verifying the property that every two subsequent non gaps, smaller than the conductor, are spaced by at least k. These semigroups will be called k-sparse and…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-12-01 G. Tizziotti , J. Villanueva

We contruct a one-to-one correspondence between a subset of numerical semigroups with genus $g$ and $\gamma$ even gaps and the integer points of a rational polytope. In particular, we give an overview to apply this correspondence to try to…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-30 Matheus Bernardini
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