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Observations using the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer have discovered dozens of accreting neutron stars with millisecond spin periods in low-mass binary star systems. Eighteen are millisecond X-ray pulsars powered by accretion or nuclear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Frederick K. Lamb

Binaries containing a stellar-mass black hole and a recycled radio pulsar have so far eluded detection. We present a focused investigation of the formation and evolution of these systems in the Galactic disk, highlighting the factors that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eric Pfahl , Philipp Podsiadlowski , Saul Rappaport

According to the recycling scenario, millisecond pulsars (MSPs) have evolved from low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs). Their orbits are expected to be circular due to tidal interactions during the binary evolution, as observed in most of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Long Jiang , Xiang-Dong Li , Jishnu Dey , Mira Dey

We report on the latest six pulsars discovered through our standard pipeline in the intermediate-latitude region (|b| < 15 deg) of the Parkes High Time Resolution Universe Survey (HTRU). We also present timing solutions for the new…

Be stars are rapidly rotating main-sequence (MS) stars that play a crucial role in understanding stellar evolution and binary interactions. In this letter, we propose a new formation scenario for black hole (BH) + Be star binaries…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Zhenwei Li , Shi Jia , Dandan Wei , Hongwei Ge , Hailiang Chen , Yangyang Zhang , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

We perform evolutionary calculations for a binary system with initial parameters: $M_{sg,i}$= 1$M\odot$ and $M_{ns,i}$= 1.4 $M\odot$ and $P_{orb,i}(RLOF)$= 1.27 d to produce observed binary parameters for the PSR J1740--5340. Our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ene Ergma , Marek J. Sarna

We summarize the channels formation of neutron stars (NS) in single or binary evolution and the classic recycling scenario by which mass accretion by a donor companion accelerates old NS to millisecond pulsars (MSP). We consider the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Francesca D'Antona , Marco Tailo

We present a detailed analysis of the high-mass binary system V1216 Sco, an eclipsing Algol-type binary hosting a $\beta$ Cephei pulsator, with an orbital period of 3.92 days. This system was analyzed using TESS photometry and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-08 A. Miszuda , C. I. Eze , F. Kahraman Alicavus , C. Johnston , G. Handler

Millisecond radio pulsars have long been proposed to form from a spin-up recycling process in a binary system. In this paper we demonstrate that the accretion-induced field-decay and spin-up model for recycled pulsars can indeed produce…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jing Wang , Cheng-min Zhang , H. -K. Chang

Binaries comprised of a neutron star (NS) and a black hole (BH) have so far eluded observations as pulsars and with gravitational waves (GWs). We model the formation and evolution of these NS+BH binaries - including pulsar evolution - using…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Debatri Chattopadhyay , Simon Stevenson , Jarrod R. Hurley , Matthew Bailes , Floor Broekgaarden

We are undertaking a high-frequency survey of the Galactic plane for radio pulsars, using the 13-element multibeam receiver on the 64-m Parkes radio telescope. We describe briefly the survey system and some of the initial results. PSR…

This paper models the orbital inspiral of a neutron star (NS) through the envelope of its giant-branch companion during a common envelope (CE) episode. These CE episodes are necessary to produce close pairs of NSs that can inspiral and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Morgan MacLeod , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

The rapid circularization and synchronization of the stellar components in an eccentric binary system at the onset of Roche lobe overflow (RLO) is a fundamental assumption common to all binary stellar evolution and population synthesis…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. F. Sepinsky , B. Willems , V. Kalogera , F. A. Rasio

The 1982 model for the formation of the Hulse-Taylor binary radio pulsar PSR B1913+16 is described, which since has become the standard model for the formation of double neutron stars, confirmed by the 2003 discovery of the double pulsar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Edward P. J. van den Heuvel

Tight binaries of helium white dwarfs (He WDs) orbiting millisecond pulsars (MSPs) will eventually "merge" due to gravitational damping of the orbit. The outcome has been predicted to be the production of long-lived ultra-compact X-ray…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Rahul Sengar , Thomas M. Tauris , Norbert Langer , Alina G. Istrate

We report the discovery of PSR J1753-2240 in the Parkes Multibeam Pulsar Survey database. This 95-ms pulsar is in an eccentric binary system with a 13.6-day orbital period. Period derivative measurements imply a characteristic age in excess…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. J. Keith , M. Kramer , A. G. Lyne , R. P. Eatough , I. H. Stairs , A. Possenti , F. Camilo , R. N. Manchester

We report the discovery of the millisecond pulsar (MSP) PSR J1950+2414 ($P=4.3$ ms) in a binary system with an eccentric ($e=0.08$) 22-day orbit in Pulsar ALFA survey observations with the Arecibo telescope. Its companion star has a median…

Millisecond pulsars are old neutron stars that have been spun up to high rotational frequencies via accretion of mass from a binary companion star. An important issue for understanding the physics of the early spin evolution of millisecond…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-21 Thomas M. Tauris

Binaries harboring a millisecond pulsar (MSP) and a black hole (BH) are a key observing target for current and upcoming pulsar surveys. We model the formation and evolution of such binaries in isolation at solar metallicity using the…

Using high-resolution optical spectroscopy we determine the chemical abundance of the secondary star in the binary millisecond pulsar PSR J1023+0038. We measure a metallicity of [Fe/H] = 0.48 +/- 0.04 which is higher than the Solar value…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-09 T. Shahbaz , J. I. Gonzalez-Hernandez , R. P. Breton , M. R. Kennedy , D. Mata Sanchez , M. Linares