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3D-printed digital materials whose mechanical behavior travels between those from thermoplastic to rubbery polymers have become increasingly important. However, their mechanical functionalities have not been fully exploited due to intrinsic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Seunghwan Lee , Gisoo Lee , Seounghee Yun , Sumin Lee , Jeonyoon Lee , Hansohl Cho

Selective laser melting is receiving increasing interest as an additive manufacturing technique. Residual stresses induced by the large temperature gradients and inhomogeneous cooling process can favour the generation of cracks. In this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Nicolò Grilli , Daijun Hu , Dewen Yushu , Fan Chen , Wentao Yan

Materials are often heterogeneous at various length scales, with variations in grain structure, defects, and composition which has a strong influence on the emergent macroscopic plastic behavior. In particular, heterogeneities lead to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Dénes Berta , David Kurunczi-Papp , Lasse Laurson , Péter Dusán Ispánovity

A geometrically nonlinear theory for field dislocation thermomechanics based entirely on measurable state variables is proposed. Instead of starting from an ordering-dependent multiplicative decomposition of the total deformation gradient…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Gabriel Dante Lima-Chaves , Amit Acharya , Manas Vijay Upadhyay

An elastic-visco-plastic thermomechanical model for the simulation of cold forming and subsequent sintering of ceramic powders is introduced and based on micromechanical modelling of the compaction process of granulates. Micromechanics…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 D. Kempen , A. Piccolroaz , D. Bigoni

Dislocations are the carriers of plasticity in crystalline materials. Their collective interaction behavior is dependent on the strain rate and sample size. In small specimens, details of the nucleation process are of particular importance.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Jianqiao Hu , Hengxu Song , Zhanli Liu , Zhuo Zhuang , Xiaoming Liu , Stefan Sandfeld

This investigation extends earlier studies of a shear-transformation-zone (STZ) theory of plastic deformation in amorphous solids. My main purpose here is to explore the possibility that the configurational degrees of freedom of such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. S. Langer

Modern product design in the engineering domain is increasingly driven by computational analysis including finite-element based simulation, computational optimization, and modern data analysis techniques such as machine learning. To apply…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Skylar Sible , Rodrigo Iza-Teran , Jochen Garcke , Nikola Aulig , Patricia Wollstadt

Characterizing the elastic properties of soft materials through bulge testing relies on accurate measurement of deformation, which is experimentally challenging. To avoid measuring deformation, we propose a hydrodynamic bulge test for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Vishal Anand , Sanjan C. Muchandimath , Ivan C. Christov

An improved linear model is developed for elasto-plastic and adhesive contact. New correlations are proposed and validated to estimate the key input parameters of the model, including contact stiffness, yield point, maximum pull-off force…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Wenguang Nan , Wei Pin Goh , Mohammad Tarequr Rahman

Because of the enormous range of time and space scales involved in dislocation dynamics, plastic modeling at macroscale requires a continuous formulation. In this paper, we present a rigorous formulation of the transition between the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 P. L. Valdenaire , Y. Le Bouar , B. Appolaire , A. Finel

We construct a new hydrodynamic framework describing plastic deformations in electronic crystals. The framework accounts for pinning, phase, and momentum relaxation effects due to translational disorder, diffusion due to the presence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Jay Armas , Erik van Heumen , Akash Jain , Ruben Lier

The plastic deformation of Polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) is investigated at three temperatures (120$^\circ$C, 150$^\circ$C, 180$^\circ$C) representative of the span between glass transition, $T_g \approx 55^\circ$C and melting $T_m…

Aluminum alloys are increasingly utilized as lightweight materials in the automobile industry due to their superior capability in withstanding high mechanical loads. A significant challenge impeding the large-scale use of these alloys in…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Shiguang Deng , Carl Soderhjelm , Diran Apelian , Ramin Bostanabad

The mechanical properties and long-term structural reliability of crystalline materials are strongly influenced by microstructural features such as grain size, morphology, and crystallographic texture. These characteristics not only…

The universal generalising approach for non-isothermal behaviour of different alloys has been provided together with the novel deformation modelling. Strong correlation between the model approach and experimental results is shown that…

Microcrystals deform very differently from their macroscopic counterparts, displaying a size-dependent yield stress and intermittent plastic strain bursts. Here we demonstrate that size effects and strain bursts may be just two different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-04-04 Valentina Beato , Michael Zaiser , Stefano Zapperi

For potentially wider applications of ceramics with dislocation-tuned mechanical and functional properties, it is pertinent to achieve dislocation engineering in polycrystalline ceramics. However, grain boundaries (GBs) in general are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Kuan Ding , Atsutomo Nakamura , Patrick Cordier , Xufei Fang

The {\mu}-phase is a common precipitation phase in superalloys and it exists in a wide composition and temperature range. As such, we study the influences of composition and temperature on its plasticity by micropillar compression tests and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 W. Luo , Z. Xie , P. -L. Sun , J. S. K. -L. Gibson , S. Korte-Kerzel

The mechanical properties and deformation mechanisms of Cu/Nb nanoscale metallic multilayers (NMMs) manufactured by accumulative roll bonding (ARB) are studied at 25C and 400C. Cu/Nb NMMs with individual layer thicknesses between 7 and 63…