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We study fault identification in discrete-time nonlinear systems subject to additive Gaussian white noise. We introduce a Bayesian framework that explicitly accounts for unmodeled faults under reasonable assumptions. Our approach hinges on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-08 Chun-Wei Kong , Jay McMahon , Morteza Lahijanian

Achieving deterministic control over the properties of low-dimensional materials with nanoscale precision is a long-sought goal. Mastering this capability has a transformative impact on the design of multifunctional electrical and optical…

This research demonstrates analytical time-dependent non-equilibrium green function (TD-NEGF) algorithms to investigate dynamical functionalities of quantum devices, especially for photon-assisted transports. Together with the lumped…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-08 I-Lin Ho

Understanding radiation-induced defect formation in carbon materials is crucial for nuclear technology and for the manufacturing of nanostructures with desired properties. Using first principles molecular dynamics, we perform a systematic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg V. Yazyev , Ivano Tavernelli , Ursula Rothlisberger , Lothar Helm

We present a multiscale atomistic-to-continuum method for ionic crystals with defects. Defects often play a central role in ionic and electronic solids, not only to limit reliability, but more importantly to enable the functionalities that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-11 Jason Marshall , Kaushik Dayal

Graphene, due to its unique electronic structure favoring high carrier mobility, is considered a promising material for use in high-speed electronic devices in the post-silicon electronic era. For this reason, experimental research on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Giovanni Spinelli , Patrizia Lamberti , Vincenzo Tucci , Francisco Pasadas , David Jiménez

Nonaqueous aluminum-ion batteries are an interesting emerging energy storage technology, offering a plethora of advantages over existing grid energy storage solutions. Carbonaceous and graphitic materials are an appealing cathode material…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-17 Nicolò Canever , Fraser R. Hughson , Thomas Nann

We demonstrate theoretically that interface engineering can drive Germanium, one of the most commonly-used semiconductors, into topological insulating phase. Utilizing giant electric fields generated by charge accumulation at GaAs/Ge/GaAs…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Dong Zhang , Wenkai Lou , Maosheng Miao , Shou-cheng Zhang , Kai Chang

Considering the increasing number of experimental results in the manufacturing process of quantum dots with different geometries, and the fact that most numerical methods that can be used to investigate quantum dots with non-trivial…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 G. A. Mantashian , P. A. Mantashyan , D. B. Hayrapetyan

This study investigates the torsional mechanical properties of pristine iron (Fe) and carbon-doped iron (FeC) nanowires with [001] orientation through molecular dynamics simulations utilizing the Modified Embedded Atom Method (MEAM)…

This paper presents a novel diffuse-interface electrochemical model that simultaneously simulates the evolution of the metallic negative electrode and interfacial voids during the stripping and plating processes in solid-state batteries.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Sourav Chatterjee , Michael Tonks , William Gardner , Marina Sessim

The nanofabrication technology has taught us that an $m$-dimensional confining potential imposed upon an $n$-dimensional electron gas paves the way to a quasi-($n-m$)-dimensional electron gas, with $m \le n$ and $1\le n, m \le 3$. This is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-18 Manvir S. Kushwaha

Electronic components used in high energy physics experiments are subjected to a radiation background composed of high energy hadrons, mesons and photons. These particles can induce permanent and transient effects that affect the normal…

Gallium arsenide (GaAs) doped with erbium (Er), a material of interest for optoelectronics and quantum information, has been studied for decades. Yet the formation of Er luminescence centers in the semiconductor host and their properties…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Khang Hoang

Configuring the parameters of additive manufacturing processes for metal alloys is a challenging problem due to complex relationships between input parameters (e.g., laser power, scan speed) and quality of printed outputs. The standard…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Azza Fadhel , Nathaniel W. Zuckschwerdt , Aryan Deshwal , Susmita Bose , Amit Bandyopadhyay , Jana Doppa

Solid semiconductor sensors are used as detectors in high-energy physics experiments, in medical applications, in space missions and elsewhere. Minimal knowledge of the electric field inside the elementary cells of these sensors is highly…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Arka Santra , Noam Tal Hod

The interaction between the Fermi sea of conduction electrons and a non-adiabatic attractive impurity potential can lead to a power-law divergence in the tunneling probability of charge through the impurity. The resulting effect, known as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Paritosh Karnatak , Srijit Goswami , Vidya Kochat , Atindra Nath Pal , Arindam Ghosh

There has been great interest in realizing quantum simulators of charged particles in artificial gauge fields. Here, we perform the first quantum simulation explorations of the combination of artificial gauge fields and disorder. Using…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Fangzhao Alex An , Eric J. Meier , Bryce Gadway

The solid-state diffusion coefficient of the electrode active material is one of the key parameters in lithium-ion battery modelling. Conventionally, this diffusion coefficient is estimated through the galvanostatic intermittent titration…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Zeyang Geng , Yu-Chuan Chien , Matthew J. Lacey , Torbjörn Thiringer , Daniel Brandell

Functional properties of mixed ionic electronic conductors (MIECs) can be radically modified by (de)insertion of mobile charged defects. A complete control of this dynamic behaviour has multiple applications in a myriad of fields including…