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In this paper we consider adaptive sampling's local-feature size, used in surface reconstruction and geometric inference, with respect to an arbitrary landmark set rather than the medial axis and relate it to a path-based adaptive metric on…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Nicholas J. Cavanna , Donald R. Sheehy

Assigning weights to a large pool of objects is a fundamental task in a wide variety of applications. In this article, we introduce the concept of structured high-dimensional probability simplexes, in which most components are zero or near…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-19 Huiming Lin , Meng Li

We show how complexity theory can be introduced in machine learning to help bring together apparently disparate areas of current research. We show that this new approach requires less training data and is more generalizable as it shows…

Diffusion models have emerged as a promising alternative to autoregressive models in modeling discrete categorical data. However, diffusion models that directly work on discrete data space fail to fully exploit the power of iterative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Jaehyeong Jo , Sung Ju Hwang

Recent years have seen an increased interest in the application of methods and techniques commonly associated with machine learning and artificial intelligence to spatial statistics. Here, in a celebration of the ten-year anniversary of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-25 Tin Lok James Ng , Andrew Zammit-Mangion

Density-based distances (DBDs) provide a principled approach to metric learning by defining distances in terms of the underlying data distribution. By employing a Riemannian metric that increases in regions of low probability density,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Peter Sorrenson , Daniel Behrend-Uriarte , Christoph Schnörr , Ullrich Köthe

Many disciplines of science and engineering deal with problems related to compositions, ranging from chemical compositions in materials science to portfolio compositions in economics. They exist in non-Euclidean simplex spaces, causing many…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Adam M. Krajewski , Allison M. Beese , Wesley F. Reinhart , Zi-Kui Liu

Discrete dynamical systems defined by the iteration of a polynomial map of the unit simplex to itself appear in the context of population genetic systems evolving under mutation, recombination and weak selection. Although exceptional…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-07-15 Sergio Lukic

Calculus and geometry are ubiquitous in the theoretical modelling of scientific phenomena, but have historically been very challenging to apply directly to real data as statistics. Diffusion geometry is a new theory that reformulates…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-09 Iolo Jones , David Lanners

A generative modeling framework is proposed that combines diffusion models and manifold learning to efficiently sample data densities on manifolds. The approach utilizes Diffusion Maps to uncover possible low-dimensional underlying (latent)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Dimitris G. Giovanis , Ellis Crabtree , Roger G. Ghanem , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

In many scientific applications, the target probability distribution cannot be evaluated in closed form or sampled from directly. Instead, it can often be decomposed into multiple components, some of which are accessible only through…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-10 Roxana Darvishi , David C. Stenning , Ted von Hippel , Owen G. Ward

We analyze a variational time discretization of geodesic calculus on finite- and certain classes of infinite-dimensional Riemannian manifolds. We investigate the fundamental properties of discrete geodesics, the associated discrete…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-03-25 Martin Rumpf , Benedikt Wirth

Latent space geometry provides a rigorous and empirically valuable framework for interacting with the latent variables of deep generative models. This approach reinterprets Euclidean latent spaces as Riemannian through a pull-back metric,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-08-15 Stas Syrota , Pablo Moreno-Muñoz , Søren Hauberg

Sampling-based algorithms are widely used for motion planning in high-dimensional configuration spaces. However, due to low sampling efficiency, their performance often diminishes in complex configuration spaces with narrow corridors.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Lu Huang , Lingxiao Meng , Jiankun Wang , Xingjian Jing

In Bayesian Deep Learning, distributions over the output of classification neural networks are often approximated by first constructing a Gaussian distribution over the weights, then sampling from it to receive a distribution over the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Marius Hobbhahn , Agustinus Kristiadi , Philipp Hennig

Improvements in computational and experimental capabilities are rapidly increasing the amount of scientific data that is routinely generated. In applications that are constrained by memory and computational intensity, excessively large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Malik Hassanaly , Bruce A. Perry , Michael E. Mueller , Shashank Yellapantula

We present a computational framework for efficient learning, sampling, and distribution of general Bayesian posterior distributions. The framework leverages a machine learning approach for the construction of normalizing flows for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Yukari Yamauchi , Landon Buskirk , Pablo Giuliani , Kyle Godbey

Representation learning is central to graph machine learning, powering tasks such as link prediction and node classification. However, most graph embeddings are hard to interpret, offering limited insight into how learned features relate to…

This paper is concerned with applications of the theory of approximation and interpolation based on compensated convex transforms developed in [K. Zhang, E. Crooks, A. Orlando, Compensated convexity methods for approximations and…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-09-11 Kewei Zhang , Elaine Crooks , Antonio Orlando

In this article we introduce a new method for constructing implicit symplectic maps using special symplectic manifolds and Liouvillian forms. This method extends, in a natural way, the method of generating functions to 1-forms which are…

辛几何 · 数学 2017-02-21 Hugo Jiménez-Pérez