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相关论文: Entropy transport in closed quantum many-body syst…

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Entanglement entropy is a measure of quantum correlations between separate parts of a many-body system, which plays an important role in many areas of physics. Here we review recent work in which a relation between this quantity and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Israel Klich , Leonid Levitov

Consider a discrete-time quantum walk on the $N$-cycle governed by the following condition: at every time step of the walk, the option persists, with probability $p$, of exercising a projective measurement on the coin degree of freedom. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-16 Chaobin Liu , Nelson Petulante

The concept of entanglement entropy appears in multiple contexts, from black hole physics to quantum information theory, where it measures the entanglement of quantum states. We investigate the entanglement entropy in a simple model, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Karyn Le Hur

Global quantum quench with a finite quench rate which crosses critical points is known to lead to universal scaling of correlation functions as functions of the quench rate. In this work, we explore scaling properties of the entanglement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Pawel Caputa , Sumit R. Das , Masahiro Nozaki , Akio Tomiya

We prove that the transport of any differentiable scalar observable in $d$-dimensional non-equilibrium systems is bounded from above by the total entropy production scaled by the amount the observation "stretches" microscopic coordinates.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Cai Dieball , Aljaž Godec

I study the scaling behavior in the physical parameters of dynamical entropies, classical and quantum, in a specifically devised model of collision-induced decoherence in a chaotic system. The treatment is fully canonical and no…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Giorgio Mantica

Experimental and theoretical results about entropy limits for macroscopic and single-particle systems are reviewed. It is clarified when it is possible to speak about a quantum of entropy, given by the Boltzmann constant k, and about a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Uwe Hohm , Christoph Schiller

It is typically assumed that disorder is essential to realize Anderson localization. Recently, a number of proposals have suggested that an interacting, translation invariant system can also exhibit localization. We examine these claims in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-12-14 N. Y. Yao , C. R. Laumann , J. I. Cirac , M. D. Lukin , J. E. Moore

We study a model of nonequilibrium quantum transport of particles and energy in a many-body system connected to mesoscopic Fermi reservoirs (the so-called meso-reservoirs). We discuss the conservation laws of particles and energy within our…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-24 S. Ajisaka , F. Barra , C. Mejia-Monasterio , T. Prosen

Dissipation generally leads to the decoherence of a quantum state. In contrast, numerous recent proposals have illustrated that dissipation can also be tailored to stabilize many-body entangled quantum states. While the focus of these works…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Mathias Van Regemortel , Ze-Pei Cian , Alireza Seif , Hossein Dehghani , Mohammad Hafezi

Understanding the spreading of quantum correlations in out-of-equilibrium many-body systems is one of the major challenges in physics. For {\it isolated} systems, a hydrodynamic theory explains the origin and spreading of entanglement via…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Vincenzo Alba , Federico Carollo

Recently, we introduced a solution to the quantum marginal problem relevant to two-dimensional quantum many-body systems [I. H. Kim, Phys. Rev. X, 11, 021039]. One of the conditions was that the marginals are internally translationally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-08 Isaac H. Kim

Entanglement in the ground state of the XY model on the infinite chain can be measured by the von Neumann entropy of a block of neighboring spins. We study a double scaling limit: the size of the block is much larger then 1 but much smaller…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-04 F. Franchini , A. R. Its , B. -Q. Jin , V. E. Korepin

An interacting quantum system that is subject to disorder may cease to thermalize due to localization of its constituents, thereby marking the breakdown of thermodynamics. The key to our understanding of this phenomenon lies in the system's…

Entropy of matter in a very strong gravity depends on cross-sectional area of the container of the system -- is being further bolstered by calculating entropy of a monoatomic gas kept under uniform strong gravity at Newtonian scale. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Saurav Samanta , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

Quantum information-theoretic approach has been identified as a way to understand the foundations of quantum mechanics as early as 1950 due to Shannon. However there hasn't been enough advancement or rigorous development of the subject. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Shubhayan Sarkar

Entanglement plays a key role in quantum physics, but how much information it can extract from many-body systems is still an open question, particularly regarding quantum criticalities and emergent symmetries. In this work, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Zhe Wang , Zehui Deng , Zenan Liu , Zhiyan Wang , Yi-Ming Ding , Long Zhang , Wenan Guo , Zheng Yan

Entropic cosmology assumes several forms of entropy on the horizon of the universe, where the entropy can be considered to behave as if it were related to the exchange (the transfer) of energy. To discuss this exchangeability, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-19 Nobuyoshi Komatsu , Shigeo Kimura

We explore a previously unknown connection between two important problems in physics, i.e., quantum macroscopicity and the quantum phase transition. We devise a general and computable measure of quantum macroscopicity that can be applied to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Chae-Yeun Park , Minsu Kang , Chang-Woo Lee , Jeongho Bang , Seung-Woo Lee , Hyunseok Jeong

We investigate the diagonal entropy(DE) of the ground state for quantum many-body systems, including the XY model and the Ising model with next nearest neighbour interactions. We focus on the DE of a subsystem of L continuous spins. We show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Zhengan Wang , Zheng-Hang Sun , Yu Zeng , Haifeng Lang , Qiantan Hong , Jian Cui , Heng Fan