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相关论文: Charged Rotating Black Hole and the First Law

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In this work, we explore the thermodynamics of black holes using the Gouy-Stodola theorem, traditionally applied to mechanical systems relating entropy production to the difference between reversible and irreversible work. We model black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-25 S. D. Campos , R. H. Longaresi

We address a long-standing problem of describing the thermodynamics of a charged accelerating black hole. We derive a standard first law of black hole thermodynamics, with the usual identification of entropy proportional to the area of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-03 Michael Appels , Ruth Gregory , David Kubiznak

It is established that black holes have entropy and behave as thermodynamical systems. Associating entropy to gravitational fields has not remained limited to black holes, necessitating the notion of the second law of thermodynamics in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-26 V. R. Shajiee , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

We have shown that changes occur in a (2+1)-dimensional charged black hole by adding a charged probe. The particle increases the entropy of the black hole and guarantees the second law of thermodynamics. The first law of thermodynamics is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-01 Bogeun Gwak , Bum-Hoon Lee

We extend an earlier investigation of the thermodynamics of static black holes in an Einstein-Horndeski theory of gravity coupled to a scalar field, by including now an elec- tromagnetic field as well. By studying the two-parameter families…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Xing-Hui Feng , Hai-Shan Liu , H. Lü , C. N. Pope

The comparison of geometrical properties of black holes with classical thermodynamic variables reveals surprising parallels between the laws of black hole mechanics and the laws of thermodynamics. Since Hawking's discovery that black holes…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2019-03-18 Carina E. A. Prunkl , Christopher G. Timpson

In classical general relativity described by Einstein-Hilbert gravity, black holes behave as thermodynamic objects. In particular, the laws of black hole mechanics can be interpreted as laws of thermodynamics. The first law of black hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Sayantani Bhattacharyya , Felix M. Haehl , Nilay Kundu , R. Loganayagam , Mukund Rangamani

The laws of mechanics of stationary black holes bear a close resemblance with the laws of thermodynamics. This is not only a mathematical analogy but also a physical one that helps us answer deep questions related to the thermodynamic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-07-26 Diptarka Das

The first and second laws of black hole thermodynamics are verified to emerge from a generic semiclassical theory of gravity for which a Hamiltonian can be defined. The first law is established for stationary spacetimes, and the second law…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Bruno Arderucio-Costa

In this paper we consider a metric of a rotating black hole in conformal gravity. We calculate the thermodynamical quantities for this rotating black hole including Hawking temperature and entropy in four dimensional space-time, as we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Negin Kamvar , Reza Saffari , Saheb Soroushfar

In black hole thermodynamics of certain models, the thermodynamic first law may contain the pressure term. The corresponding entropy follows the area law whereas the thermodynamic energy is not the same with the black hole mass. If the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-02 Edwin J. Son , Wontae Kim

Field equations of a classical, geometric, theory of gravity, augmented with some semiclassical considerations strongly suggest that the gravitational field representing a stationary black hole can be simply described with a few…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Aydin Tavlayan , Bayram Tekin

We trace the origins and development of black hole thermodynamics across the past half-century, emphasizing the framework's relation to classical thermodynamics, and the vital role played by the notions of equilibrium, stationarity, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Fil Simovic

We investigate both the ``physical process'' version of the first law and the second law of black hole thermodynamics for charged and rotating black holes. We begin by deriving general formulas for the first order variation in ADM mass and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sijie Gao , Robert M. Wald

Black holes exist all over our Universe, possessing a very wide range of masses. At the moment, they serve as a probe to test general relativity at astrophysical scales, but in the future they may also give us information about gravity at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Tiago V. Fernandes

We obtain the charged rotating black hole in conformal gravity. The metric is asymptotic to the (anti-)de Sitter spacetime. The contribution to the metric from the charges has a slower falloff than that in the Kerr-Newman AdS black hole. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Hai-Shan Liu , H. Lu

We study thermodynamics of cylindrically symmetric black holes. Uncharged as well as charged and rotating objects have been discussed. We derive surface gravity and hence the Hawking temperature and entropy for all these cases. We correct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Aeeman Fatima , K. Saifullah

Thermodynamics of a large family of black holes from electrovacuum solutions of Einstein's equations is studied. This family includes rotating and non-accelerating black holes with NUT charge, and rotating and accelerating black holes. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Muhammad Bilal , K. Saifullah

A coarse-grained version of the effective action is used to study the thermodynamics of black holes, interpolating from largest to smallest masses. The physical parameter of the black hole are linked to the running couplings by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Kevin Falls , Daniel F. Litim

We study a spherical black hole surrounded by a hot self-gravitating thin shell in the canonical ensemble, i.e., a black hole and a hot shell inside a heat reservoir acting as a boundary with its area and temperature fixed. To work out the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-07 José P. S. Lemos , O. B. Zaslavskii
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