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Semantic segmentation of LiDAR data presents considerable challenges, particularly when dealing with diverse sensor types and configurations. However, incorporating semantic information can significantly enhance the accuracy and robustness…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Sven Ochs , Philip Schörner , Marc René Zofka , J. Marius Zöllner

We propose LiDAL, a novel active learning method for 3D LiDAR semantic segmentation by exploiting inter-frame uncertainty among LiDAR frames. Our core idea is that a well-trained model should generate robust results irrespective of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Zeyu Hu , Xuyang Bai , Runze Zhang , Xin Wang , Guangyuan Sun , Hongbo Fu , Chiew-Lan Tai

We propose a novel dataset that has been specifically designed for 3D semantic segmentation of bridges and the domain gap analysis caused by varying sensors. This addresses a critical need in the field of infrastructure inspection and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Maximilian Kellner , Mariana Ferrandon Cervantes , Yuandong Pan , Ruodan Lu , Ioannis Brilakis , Alexander Reiterer

LiDAR semantic segmentation plays a pivotal role in 3D scene understanding for edge applications such as autonomous driving. However, significant challenges remain for real-world deployments, particularly for on-device post-deployment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Ivannia Gomez Moreno , Yi Yao , Ye Tian , Xiaofan Yu , Flavio Ponzina , Michael Sullivan , Jingyi Zhang , Mingyu Yang , Hun Seok Kim , Tajana Rosing

The increasing demand for autonomous machines in construction environments necessitates the development of robust object detection algorithms that can perform effectively across various weather and environmental conditions. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Maghsood Salimi , Mohammad Loni , Sara Afshar , Antonio Cicchetti , Marjan Sirjani

The development of smart cities requires innovative sensing solutions for efficient and low-cost urban environment monitoring. Bike-sharing systems, with their wide coverage, flexible mobility, and dense urban distribution, present a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-10 Wen Ji , Ke Han , Qi Hao , Qian Ge , Ying Long

Zero-shot 3D object classification is crucial for real-world applications like autonomous driving, however it is often hindered by a significant domain gap between the synthetic data used for training and the sparse, noisy LiDAR scans…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Ajinkya Khoche , Gergő László Nagy , Maciej Wozniak , Thomas Gustafsson , Patric Jensfelt

Semantic segmentation is a common task in autonomous driving to understand the surrounding environment. Driveable Area Segmentation and Lane Detection are particularly important for safe and efficient navigation on the road. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Quang Huy Che , Dinh Phuc Nguyen , Minh Quan Pham , Duc Khai Lam

With the rapid advances of autonomous driving, it becomes critical to equip its sensing system with more holistic 3D perception. However, existing works focus on parsing either the objects (e.g. cars and pedestrians) or scenes (e.g. trees…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Fangzhou Hong , Hui Zhou , Xinge Zhu , Hongsheng Li , Ziwei Liu

Semantic segmentation is fundamental to vision systems requiring pixel-level scene understanding, yet deploying it on resource-constrained devices demands efficient architectures. Although existing methods achieve real-time inference…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Shi-Chen Zhang , Yunheng Li , Yu-Huan Wu , Qibin Hou , Ming-Ming Cheng

In autonomous driving, the novel objects and lack of annotations challenge the traditional 3D LiDAR semantic segmentation based on deep learning. Few-shot learning is a feasible way to solve these issues. However, currently few-shot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Jilin Mei , Junbao Zhou , Yu Hu

In this paper we introduce a novel way to predict semantic information from sparse, single-shot LiDAR measurements in the context of autonomous driving. In particular, we fuse learned features from complementary representations. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Frank Bieder , Maximilian Link , Simon Romanski , Haohao Hu , Christoph Stiller

Sim2Real domain transfer offers a cost-effective and scalable approach for developing LiDAR-based perception (e.g., object detection, tracking, segmentation) in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). However, perception models trained in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Muhammad Shahbaz , Shaurya Agarwal

Vehicle localization using roadside LiDARs can provide centimeter-level accuracy for cloud-controlled vehicles while simultaneously serving multiple vehicles, enhanc-ing safety and efficiency. While most existing studies rely on repetitive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Runxin Zhao , Chunxiang Wang , Hanyang Zhuang , Ming Yang

Semantic segmentation of outdoor street scenes plays a key role in applications such as autonomous driving, mobile robotics, and assistive technology for visually-impaired pedestrians. For these applications, accurately distinguishing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Shreshth Rajan , Raymond Liu

For the last few decades, several major subfields of artificial intelligence including computer vision, graphics, and robotics have progressed largely independently from each other. Recently, however, the community has realized that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-06 Yiyi Liao , Jun Xie , Andreas Geiger

This work aims to address the challenges in autonomous driving by focusing on the 3D perception of the environment using roadside LiDARs. We design a 3D object detection model that can detect traffic participants in roadside LiDARs in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Walter Zimmer , Jialong Wu , Xingcheng Zhou , Alois C. Knoll

Due to the high complexity and occlusion, insufficient perception in the crowded urban intersection can be a serious safety risk for both human drivers and autonomous algorithms, whereas CVIS (Cooperative Vehicle Infrastructure System) is a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Huanan Wang , Xinyu Zhang , Jun Li , Zhiwei Li , Lei Yang , Shuyue Pan , Yongqiang Deng

Accurate 3D scene interpretation in active construction sites is essential for progress monitoring, safety assessment, and digital twin development. LiDAR is widely used in construction because it offers advantages over camera-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Seongyong Kim , Yong Kwon Cho

Semantic scene understanding is crucial for robust and safe autonomous navigation, particularly so in off-road environments. Recent deep learning advances for 3D semantic segmentation rely heavily on large sets of training data, however…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Peng Jiang , Philip Osteen , Maggie Wigness , Srikanth Saripalli