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We investigate the dynamics of large-scale interacting neural populations, composed of conductance based, spiking model neurons with modifiable synaptic connection strengths, which are possibly also subjected to external noisy currents. The…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-02-01 Daniel Gandolfo , Roger Rodriguez , Henry C. Tuckwell

We study the role of demographic fluctuations in typical endemics as exemplified by the stochastic SIRS model. The birth-death master equation of the model is simulated using exact numerics and analysed within the linear noise…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-29 Somdeb Ghose , R. Adhikari

Consistency and predictability of brain functionalities depend on reproducible activity of a single neuron. We identify a reproducible non-chaotic neuronal phase where deviations between concave response latency profiles of a single neuron…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-05-27 Hagar Marmari , Roni Vardi , Ido Kanter

We review two examples where the linear response of a neuronal network submitted to an external stimulus can be derived explicitely, including network parameters dependence. This is done in a statistical physics-like approach where one…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-01-08 B. Cessac

Sensory neurons often have variable responses to repeated presentations of the same stimulus, which can significantly degrade the stimulus information contained in those responses. This information can in principle be preserved if…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-04-24 Matthew R Whiteway , Karolina Socha , Vincent Bonin , Daniel A Butts

Humans and animals exhibit a range of interesting behaviors in dynamic environments, and it is unclear how our brains actively reformat this dense sensory information to enable these behaviors. Experimental neuroscience is undergoing a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-11-07 Aran Nayebi

Cognitive control is a suite of processes that helps individuals pursue goals despite resistance or uncertainty about what to do. Although cognitive control has been extensively studied as a dynamic feedback loop of perception, valuation,…

We consider a simple neural field model in which the state variable is dendritic voltage, and in which somas form a continuous one-dimensional layer. This neural field model with dendritic processing is formulated as an integro-differential…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-03-31 Daniele Avitabile , Stephen Coombes , Pedro M. Lima

Neural spike trains, which are sequences of very brief jumps in voltage across the cell membrane, were one of the motivating applications for the development of point process methodology. Early work required the assumption of stationarity,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-08-01 Robert E. Kass , Ryan C. Kelly , Wei-Liem Loh

We study the joint dynamics of membrane potential and time since the last spike in a population of integrate-and-fire neurons using a population density framework. This leads to a two-dimensional Fokker-Planck equation that captures the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Luca Falorsi , Gianni V. Vinci , Maurizio Mattia

Non-invasive methods to measure brain activity are important to understand cognitive processes in the human brain. A prominent example is functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), which is a noisy measurement of a delayed signal that…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-08-17 Hans-Christian Ruiz-Euler , Jose R. Ferreira Marques , Hilbert J. Kappen

This letter presents a framework for synthesizing a robust full-state feedback controller for systems with unknown nonlinearities. Our approach characterizes input-output behavior of the nonlinearities in terms of local norm bounds using…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-16 Sze Kwan Cheah , Diganta Bhattacharjee , Maziar S. Hemati , Ryan J. Caverly

In many systems we can describe emergent macroscopic behaviors, quantitatively, using models that are much simpler than the underlying microscopic interactions; we understand the success of this simplification through the renormalization…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Leenoy Meshulam , Jeffrey L. Gauthier , Carlos D. Brody , David W. Tank , William Bialek

Nonlinear parameter-varying (NPV) systems are a class of nonlinear systems whose dynamics explicitly depend on time-varying external parameters, making them suitable for modeling real-world systems with dynamics variations. Traditional…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-09 MD Abul Kashem Niloy , Adam Hallmark , Yikun Cheng , Pan Zhao

This paper deals with the development and analysis of novel time-optimal point-to-point model predictive control concepts for nonlinear systems. Recent approaches in the literature apply a time transformation, however, which do not maintain…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-06 Christoph Rösmann , Artemi Makarow , Torsten Bertram

Low-dimensional yet rich dynamics often emerge in the brain. Examples include oscillations and chaotic dynamics during sleep, epilepsy, and voluntary movement. However, a general mechanism for the emergence of low dimensional dynamics…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-08-29 Wilten Nicola , Peter Hellyer , Sue Ann Campbell , Claudia Clopath

Neural quantum states are a promising framework for simulating many-body quantum dynamics, as they can represent states with volume-law entanglement. As time evolves, the neural network parameters are typically optimized at discrete time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Dingzu Wang , Wenxuan Zhang , Xiansong Xu , Dario Poletti

In many areas of the brain, neural spiking activity covaries with features of the external world, such as sensory stimuli or an animal's movement. Experimental findings suggest that the variability of neural activity changes over time and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-10-11 Ganchao Wei , Ian H. Stevenson

How does the brain predict physical outcomes while acting in the world? Machine learning world models compress visual input into latent spaces, discarding the spatial structure that characterizes sensory cortex. We propose isomorphic world…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-02-24 Joshua Nunley

The brain is an intricately structured organ responsible for the rich emergent dynamics that support the complex cognitive functions we enjoy as humans. With around $10^{11}$ neurons and $10^{15}$ synapses, understanding how the human brain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-02-12 Jason Z. Kim , Danielle S. Bassett