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Bacteria possess diverse mechanisms to regulate their motility in response to environmental and physiological signals, enabling them to navigate complex habitats and adapt their behavior. Among these mechanisms, interspecies recognition…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-12-01 Mattia Mattei , David Soriano Paños , Mahantesh Halappanavar , Alex Arenas

Active fluids made of powered suspended particles have unique abilities to self-generate flow and density structures. How such dynamics can be triggered and leveraged by external cues is a key question of both biological and applied…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Malo Marmol , Cécile Cottin-Bizonne , Andrejs Cebers , Damien Faivre , Christophe Ybert

The proper functioning of the nervous system depends critically on the intricate network of synaptic connections that are generated during the system development. During the network formation, the growth cones migrate through the embryonic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ronen Segev , Eshel Ben-Jacob

Cells perform directed motion in response to external stimuli that they detect by sensing the environment with their membrane protrusions. In particular, several biochemical and biophysical cues give rise to tactic migration in the…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2020-07-15 N. Loy , M. Conte

Transport networks play a key role across four realms of eukaryotic life: slime molds, fungi, plants, and animals. In addition to the developmental algorithms that build them, many also employ adaptive strategies to respond to stimuli,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-06-02 Johannes Gräwer , Carl D. Modes , Marcelo O. Magnasco , Eleni Katifori

Cellular metabolism, the integrated interconversion of thousands of metabolic substrates through enzyme-catalyzed biochemical reactions, is the most investigated complex intercellular web of molecular interactions. While the topological…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-26 E. Almaas , B. Kovacs , T. Vicsek , Z. N. Oltvai , A. -L. Barabasi

It is becoming widely accepted that very early in the origin of life, even before the emergence of genetic encoding, reaction networks of diverse small chemicals might have manifested key properties of life, namely self-propagation and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-01-05 Zhen Peng , Alex Plum , Praful Gagrani , David A. Baum

Motile microorganisms, like bacteria and algae, unify abilities like self-propulsion, autonomous navigation, and decision-making on the micron scale. While recent breakthroughs have led to the creation of synthetic microswimmers and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Aritra K. Mukhopadhyay , Ran Niu , Linhui Fu , Kai Feng , Christopher Fujta , Qiang Zhao , Jinping Qu , Benno Liebchen

Biochemical networks are used in computational biology, to model the static and dynamical details of systems involved in cell signaling, metabolism, and regulation of gene expression. Parametric and structural uncertainty, as well as…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2014-10-15 Ovidiu Radulescu , Alexander N. Gorban , Andrei Zinovyev , Vincent Noel

Self-regulation of living tissue as an example of self-organization phenomena in active fractal systems of biological, ecological, and social nature is under consideration. The characteristic feature of these systems is the absence of any…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2008-12-02 Wassily Lubashevsky , Ihor Lubashevsky , Reinhard Mahnke

Thermodynamic constraints on reactions directions are inherent in the structure of a given biochemical network. However, concrete procedures for determining feasible reaction directions for large-scale metabolic networks are not well…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Feng Yang , Feng Qi , Daniel A. Beard

Bacteria are able to respond to environmental signals by changing their rules of movement. When we take into account chemical signals in the environment, this behaviour is often called chemotaxis. At the individual-level, chemotaxis…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Radek Erban , Hyung Ju Hwang

External flows of energy, entropy, and matter can cause sudden transitions in the stability of biological and industrial systems, fundamentally altering their dynamical function. How might we control and design these transitions in chemical…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2023-06-19 Zachary G. Nicolaou , Schuyler B. Nicholson , Adilson E. Motter , Jason R. Green

In a cell or microorganism the processes that generate mass, energy, information transfer, and cell fate specification are seamlessly integrated through a complex network of various cellular constituents and reactions. However, despite the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Jeong , B. Tombor , R. Albert , Z. N. Oltvai , A. -L. Barabasi

Living systems are capable of locomotion, reconfiguration, and replication. To perform these tasks, cells spatiotemporally coordinate the interactions of force-generating, "active" molecules that create and manipulate non-equilibrium…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Tyler D. Ross , Heun Jin Lee , Zijie Qu , Rachel A. Banks , Rob Phillips , Matt Thomson

Conspectus: The ability to navigate in chemical gradients, called chemotaxis, is crucial for the survival of microorganisms. It allows them to find food and to escape from toxins. Many microorganisms can produce the chemicals to which they…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Benno Liebchen , Hartmut Löwen

Electric circuits manipulate electric charge and magnetic flux via a small set of discrete components to implement useful functionality over continuous time-varying signals represented by currents and voltages. Much of the same…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Luca Cardelli , Mirco Tribastone , Max Tschaikowski

This paper proposes a control theoretic framework to model and analyze the self-organized pattern formation of molecular concentrations in biomolecular communication networks, emerging applications in synthetic biology. In biomolecular…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-01-08 Yutaka Hori , Hiroki Miyazako , Soichiro Kumagai , Shinji Hara

We present a simple discrete model for the non-linear spatial interaction of different kinds of ``subpopulations'' composed of identical moving entities like particles, bacteria, individuals, etc. The model allows to mimic a variety of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dirk Helbing , Tadeusz Platkowski

Many of the chemical reactions that take place within a living cell are irreversible. Due to evolutionary pressures, the number of allowable reactions within these systems are highly constrained and thus the resulting metabolic networks…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-03-04 Jonathan J Crofts , Ernesto Estrada