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The paper is a study of geodesic in two-dimensional pseudo-Riemannian metrics. Firstly, the local properties of geodesics in a neighborhood of generic parabolic points are investigated. The equation of the geodesic flow has singularities at…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-22 Alexey Remizov

We investigate equatorial geodesics in the gravitational field of a rotating and deformed source described by the approximate Hartle-Thorne metric. In the case of massive particles, we derive within the same approximation analytic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Kuantay Boshkayev , Hernando Quevedo , Marzhan Abutalip , Zhanerke Kalymova , Sharara Suleymanova

The de Sitter spacetime is transitive under a combination of translations and proper conformal transformations. Its usual family of geodesics, however, does not take into account this property. As a consequence, there are points in de…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-01 J. G. Pereira , A. C. Sampson

The geodesic motion of pseudo-classical spinning particles in the Euclidean Taub-NUT space is analysed. The generalized Killing equations for spinning space are investigated and the constants of motion are derived in terms of the solutions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Mihai Visinescu

Shape constraints enable us to reflect prior knowledge in regression settings. A unimodality constraint, for example, can describe the frequent case of a first increasing and then decreasing intensity. Yet, data shapes often exhibit…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-06-07 Claudia Köllmann , Katja Ickstadt , Roland Fried

A geodesic in a graph G is a shortest path between two vertices of G. For a specific function e(n) of n, we define an almost geodesic cycle C in G to be a cycle in which for every two vertices u and v in C, the distance d_G(u,v) is at least…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Itai Benjamini , Carlos Hoppen , Eran ofek , Pawel Pralat , Nick Wormald

In this paper, we study random walks on groups that contain superlinear divergent geodesics, in the line of thoughts of Goldsborough-Sisto. The existence of a superlinear divergent geodesic is a quasi-isometry invariant which allows us to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-12-06 Kunal Chawla , Inhyeok Choi , Vivian He , Kasra Rafi

I introduce a family of closeness functions between causal Lorentzian geometries of finite volume and arbitrary underlying topology. When points are randomly scattered in a Lorentzian manifold, with uniform density according to the volume…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Luca Bombelli

Predictive theory to geometrically engineer devices and materials in continuum systems to have desired topological-like effects is developed here by bridging the gap between quantum and continuum mechanical descriptions. A platonic crystal,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Mehul Makwana , Richard Craster

Geodesic nets on Riemannian manifolds form a natural class of stationary objects generalizing geodesics. Yet almost nothing is known about their classification or general properties even when the ambient Riemannian manifold is the Euclidean…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-04-02 Alexander Nabutovsky , Fabian Parsch

The appearance of detached recirculation regions in wakes with base bleed determines the aerodynamic properties of many natural organisms and technological applications. In this work we introduce an analytical model which captures certain…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 K Steiros , N Bempedelis , L Ding

The topology of weak lensing fields is studied using the 2-dimensional genus statistic. Simulated fields of the weak lensing convergence are used to focus on the effect of nonlinear gravitional evolution and to model the statistical errors…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takahiko Matsubara , Bhuvnesh Jain

The aim of this paper is to study dynamical and topological properties of a flow in the region of influence of an isolated non-saddle set or a $W$-set in a manifold. These are certain classes of compact invariant sets in whose vicinity the…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-11-07 Héctor Barge , J. J. Sánchez-Gabites , J. M. R. Sanjurjo

Forward-swept wings offer unique advantages in the aerodynamic performance of air vehicles. However, the low-Reynolds-number characteristics of such wings have not been explored in the past. In this work, we numerically study laminar…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Kai Zhang , Kunihiko Taira

Geodesic metric spaces support a variety of averaging constructions for given finite sets. Computing such averages has generated extensive interest in diverse disciplines. Here we consider the inverse problem of recognizing computationally…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-07 Ariel Goodwin , Adrian S. Lewis , Genaro Lopez-Acedo , Adriana Nicolae

A systematic program is developed for analyzing and cancelling local anomalies on networks of intersecting orbifold planes in the context of M-theory. Through a delicate balance of factors, it is discovered that local anomaly matching on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Michael Faux , Dieter Luest , Burt A. Ovrut

It is known that for a variety of choices of metrics, including the standard bottleneck distance, the space of persistence diagrams admits geodesics. Typically these existence results produce geodesics that have the form of a convex…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-05-28 Samir Chowdhury

Skewness and non-Gaussian behavior are essential features of the distribution of short-scale velocity increments in isotropic turbulent flows. Yet, although the skewness has been generally linked to time-reversal symmetry breaking and…

We study a system composed of two parallel totally asymmetric simple exclusion processes with open boundaries, where the particles move in the two lanes in opposite directions and are allowed to jump to the other lane with rates inversely…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-08-23 Robert Juhasz

We construct explicit examples of geodesics in the mapping class group and show that the shadow of a geodesic in mapping class group to the curve graph does not have to be a quasi-geodesic. We also show that the quasi-axis of a…

群论 · 数学 2021-12-01 Kasra Rafi , Yvon Verberne