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Most multi-planetary systems are characterized by hot-Jupiters close to their central star, moving on eccentric orbits. From a dynamical point of view, compact multi-planetary systems form a specific class of the general N-body problem…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-04-21 Julie Gayon , Eric Bois

The multiple-planet systems discovered by the Kepler mission exhibit the following feature: planet pairs near first-order mean-motion resonances prefer orbits just outside the nominal resonance, while avoiding those just inside the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-24 Cristobal Petrovich , Renu Malhotra , Scott Tremaine

We study formation of 9:7 mean motion resonance (MMR) as a result of convergent migration of two planets embedded in a disc. Depending on the migration parameters, initial orbits and planets' masses the system may pass through the resonance…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Cezary Migaszewski

Ways of formation of azimuthal resonant patterns in circumstellar planetesimal disks with planets are considered. Our analytical estimates and massive numerical experiments show that the disk particles that initially reside in zones of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-24 Tatiana V. Demidova , Ivan I. Shevchenko

Planetary systems can evolve dynamically even after the planets themselves have fully formed, and there is circumstantial evidence that most planetary systems become unstable after the disappearance of the gaseous protoplanetary disk.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Antoine C. Petit , Gabriele Pichierri , Max Goldberg , Alessandro Morbidelli

Planets orbiting a planetesimal circumstellar disc can migrate inward from their initial positions because of dynamical friction between planets and planetesimals. The migration rate depends on the disc mass and on its time evolution.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 A. Del Popolo , M. Gambera , E. Nihal Ercan

Over the last decades, there has been a tremendous increase in research on extrasolar planets. Many exosolar systems, which consist of a Star and two inclined Planets, seem to be locked in 4/3, 3/2, 2/1, 5/2, 3/1 and 4/1 mean motion…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Kyriaki I. Antoniadou , George Voyatzis , John D. Hadjidemetriou

Because a chaotic zone can reduce the long timescale capture probabilities and cause catastrophic events such as close encounters with a planet or star during temporary capture, the dynamics of migrating planets is likely to be strongly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. C. Quillen

Extrasolar debris disks are detected by observing dust, which is thought to be released during planetesimal collisions. This implies that planetesimals are dynamically excited ("stirred"), such that collisions are sufficiently common and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Tyson Costa , Tim D. Pearce , Alexander V. Krivov

We explore the orbital dynamics of systems consisting of three planets, each as massive as the Earth, on coplanar, initially circular, orbits about a star of one solar mass. The initial semimajor axes of the planets are equally spaced in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Jack J. Lissauer , Sacha Gavino

After the formation of the Moon the terrestrial planets were pummelled by impacts from planetesimals left over from terrestrial planet formation. This work attempts to reproduce the impact rates set by modern crater chronologies using…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 R. Brasser

Planetary formation theories and, more specifically, migration models predict that planets can be captured in mean-motion resonances (MMRs) during the disc phase. The distribution of period ratios between adjacent planets shows an…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Carolina Charalambous , Jean Teyssandier , Anne-Sophie Libert

A resonant chain may be formed in a multi-planetary system when ratios of the orbital periods can be expressed as ratios of small integers $T_1:T_2: \cdots :T_N=k_1: k_2: \cdots: k_N$. We investigate the dynamics and possible formation of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Xuefeng Wang , Li-Yong Zhou , Cristian Beauge

Catastrophic disruptions of planetesimals occur in high-velocity collisions. Radioisotope dating of planetesimal disruption events recorded in meteorites confirms frequent catastrophic collisions in the first 10 Myr of the Solar System,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Kang Shuai , Li-Yong Zhou , Hejiu Hui

Some scenarios for planetesimal formation go through a phase of collapse of gravitationally bound clouds of mm-cm-sized pebbles. Such clouds can form for example through the streaming instability in protoplanetary disks. We model the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Karl Wahlberg Jansson , Anders Johansen , Mohtashim Bukhari Syed , Jürgen Blum

The Kepler space mission has detected a large number of exoplanets in multiple transiting planet systems. Previous studies found that these Kepler multiple planet systems exhibit an intra-system uniformity, namely planets in the same system…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Chao-Feng Jiang , Ji-Wei Xie , Ji-Lin Zhou

We investigate orbital resonances expected to arise when a system of two planets, with masses in the range 1-4 Earth masses, undergoes convergent migration while embedded in a section of gaseous disc where the flow is laminar. We consider…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. C. B. Papaloizou , E. Szuszkiewicz

Extreme mass ratio inspirals (EMRIs) occur when a compact object orbits a much larger one, like a solar-mass black hole around a supermassive black hole. The orbit has 3 frequencies which evolve through the inspiral. If the orbital radial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-16 C. P. L. Berry , R. H. Cole , P. Cañizares , J. R. Gair

Structures observed in debris disks may be caused by gravitational interaction with planetary or stellar companions. These perturbed disks are often thought to indicate the presence of planets and offer insights into the properties of both…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-29 Maryam Tabeshian , Paul A. Wiegert

Planet-planetesimal interactions cause a planet to migrate, manifesting as a random walk in semi-major axis. In models for Neptune's migration involving a gravitational upheaval, this planetesimal-driven migration is a side-effect of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-13 Arcelia Hermosillo Ruiz , Harriet C. P. Lau , Ruth Murray-Clay