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The failure of mechanical metamaterials is a function of the interplay between the properties of the base material and the microstructural geometry. Stochastic failure properties of the base material and disordered microstructural…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Sage Fulco , Prashant K. Purohit , Michal K. Budzik , Kevin T. Turner

Determining the finite temperature structure of the hybrid perovskite MAPbI3 is a challenge for both experimental and theoretical methods. A very powerful computational method that can resolve the atomic structure is molecular dynamics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Jonathan Lahnsteiner , Georg Kresse , Jurn Heinen , Menno Bokdam

Lattice anharmonicity is thought to strongly affect vacancy concentrations in metals at high temperatures. It is however non-trivial to account for this effect directly using density functional theory (DFT). Here we develop a deep neural…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Anton S. Bochkarev , Ambroise van Roekeghem , Stefano Mossa , Natalio Mingo

We use inverse methods of statistical mechanics to explore trade-offs associated with designing interactions to stabilize self-assembled structures against changes in density or temperature. Specifically, we find isotropic,convex-repulsive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-10 William D. Piñeros , Michael Baldea , Thomas M. Truskett

Locality of compact one-electron orbitals expanded strictly in terms of local subsets of basis functions can be exploited in density functional theory (DFT) to achieve linear growth of computation time with systems size, crucial in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Yifei Shi , Jessica Karaguesian , Rustam Z. Khaliullin

We demonstrate an efficient and accurate, general-purpose first-principles blueprint for calculating anharmonic vibrational free energy and predicting structural phase transition temperatures of solids. Thermodynamic integration is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Junsoo Park , Zhigang Wu , John W. Lawson

Lattice dynamics for five ordered PMN supercells were calculated from first principles by the frozen phonon method. Maximal symmetries of all supercells are reduced by structural instabilities. Lattice modes corresponding to these…

In moir\'e systems, the impact of lattice relaxation on electronic band structures is significant, yet the computational demands of first-principles relaxation are prohibitively high due to the large number of atoms involved. To address…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Jiaxuan Liu , Zhong Fang , Hongming Weng , Quansheng Wu

One of the most promising techniques used for studying the electronic properties of materials is based on Density Functional Theory (DFT) approach and its extensions. DFT has been widely applied in traditional solid state physics problems…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-06-03 Nicola Varini , Davide Ceresoli , Layla Martin-Samos , Ivan Girotto , Carlo Cavazzoni

Accurate models of precipitation kinetics are essential to control and design structural materials. These models are highly sensitive to the thermodynamic description of precipitates. We use atomistic simulations of a model Fe-Cr system to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Anas Abu-Odeh , James Warren

We study the dynamics of a two-mode Bose-Einstein condensate in the vicinity of a mean-field dynamical instability. Convergence to mean-field theory (MFT), with increasing total number of particles $N$, is shown to be logarithmically slow.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. R. Anglin , A. Vardi

We present a mesoscale description of deformations and defects in thin, flexible sheets with crystalline order, tackling the interplay between in-plane elasticity, out-of-plane deformation, as well as dislocation nucleation and motion. Our…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Lucas Benoit--Maréchal , Ingo Nitschke , Axel Voigt , Marco Salvalaglio

Chalcogenide materials are an important class of phase change material (PCMs) owing to their employment in digital memory solutions. Chalgogenide materials have applications in phase change random access memory (PCRAM) due to their ability…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Owain T. Beynon , Adham Hashibon

The mechanical, thermal and vibrational properties of defective crystals are important in many different contexts, from metallurgy and solid-state physics to, more recently, soft matter and colloidal physics. Here we study two different…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-25 Johannes Krausser , Rico Milkus , Alessio Zaccone

The success of descriptor-based material design relies on eliminating bad candidates and keeping good candidates for further investigation. While DFT has been widely successfully for the former, often times good candidates are lost due to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Gregory Houchins , Venkatasubramanian Viswanathan

Antisolvent crystallization methods are frequently used to fabricate high-quality perovskite thin films, to produce sizable single crystals, and to synthesize nanoparticles at room temperature. However, a systematic exploration of the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Kate Higgins , Maxim Ziatdinov , Sergei V. Kalinin , Mahshid Ahmadi

Organic-inorganic layered perovskites are two-dimensional quantum wells with layers of lead-halide octahedra stacked between organic ligand barriers. The combination of their dielectric confinement and ionic sublattice results in excitonic…

Lead halide perovskites (APbX$_3$) offer tunable optoelectronic properties but feature an intricate phase-stability landscape. Here we employ on-the-fly data collection and an equivariant message-passing neural-network potential to perform…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Xia Liang , Johan Klarbring , Aron Walsh

In the prevalent picture of ultrafast structural phase transitions, the atomic motion occurs in a slowly varying potential energy surface determined adiabatically by the fast electrons. However, this ignores non-conservative forces caused…

The structural, dynamical, and thermodynamical properties of diamond, graphite and layered derivatives (graphene, rhombohedral graphite) are computed using a combination of density-functional theory (DFT) total-energy calculations and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicolas Mounet , Nicola Marzari
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