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相关论文: Generalizing Condorcet's Jury Theorem to Social Ne…

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We investigate the collective accuracy of heterogeneous agents who learn to estimate their own reliability over time and selectively abstain from voting. While classical epistemic voting results, such as the \textit{Condorcet Jury Theorem}…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Jonas Karge

We study the ability of a social media platform with a political agenda to influence voting outcomes. Our benchmark is Condorcet's jury theorem, which states that the likelihood of a correct decision under majority voting increases with the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-06-30 Ronen Gradwohl , Yuval Heller , Arye Hillman

We analyze the accuracy of collective decision-making in socially connected populations, where agents update binary choices through local interactions on a network. Each agent receives a private signal that is biased -- even marginally --…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-29 Dan Braha , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar

The well-known Condorcet's Jury theorem posits that the majority rule selects the best alternative among two available options with probability one, as the population size increases to infinity. We study this result under an asymmetric…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Ganesh Ghalme , Reshef Meir

Condorcet's jury theorem states that the correct outcome is reached in direct majority voting systems with sufficiently large electorates as long as each voter's independent probability of voting for that outcome is greater than 0.5. Yet,…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-10 Lucas Böttcher , Georgia Kernell

There is a striking relationship between a three hundred years old Political Science theorem named "Condorcet's jury theorem" (1785), which states that majorities are more likely to choose correctly when individual votes are often correct…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Hanan Shteingart , Eran Marom , Igor Itkin , Gil Shabat , Michael Kolomenkin , Moshe Salhov , Liran Katzir

The Condorcet Jury Theorem or the Miracle of Aggregation are frequently invoked to ensure the competence of some aggregate decision-making processes. In this article we explore an estimation of the prior probability of the thesis predicted…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-06-22 Álvaro Romaniega

The traditional axiomatic approach to voting is motivated by the problem of reconciling differences in subjective preferences. In contrast, a dominant line of work in the theory of voting over the past 15 years has considered a different…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-12-19 Flavio Chierichetti , Jon Kleinberg

Theoretical results underpinning the Wisdom of Crowds, such as the Condorcet Jury Theorem, point to substantial accuracy gains through aggregation of decisions or opinions, but the foundations of this theorem are routinely undermined in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-28 Richard P Mann

The well-known Condorcet Jury Theorem states that, under majority rule, the better of two alternatives is chosen with probability approaching one as the population grows. We study an asymmetric setting where voters face varying…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Reshef Meir , Ganesh Ghalme

We study binary opinion dynamics in a fully connected network of interacting agents. The agents are assumed to interact according to one of the following rules: (1) Voter rule: An updating agent simply copies the opinion of another randomly…

概率论 · 数学 2022-03-04 Arpan Mukhopadhyay , Ravi R. Mazumdar , Rahul Roy

Condorcet's Jury Theorem has been invoked for ensemble classifiers to indicate that the combination of many classifiers can have better predictive performance than a single classifier. Such a theoretical underpinning is unknown for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-10-11 Brijnesh J. Jain

We investigate opinion dynamics in multi-agent networks when a bias toward one of two possible opinions exists; for example, reflecting a status quo vs a superior alternative. Starting with all agents sharing an initial opinion representing…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Aris Anagnostopoulos , Luca Becchetti , Emilio Cruciani , Francesco Pasquale , Sara Rizzo

Majority voting (MV) is the prototypical ``wisdom of the crowd'' algorithm. Theorems considering when MV is optimal for group decisions date back to Condorcet's 1785 jury \emph{decision} theorem. The same error independence assumption…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Andrés Corrada-Emmanuel

We explore a method to influence or even control the diversity of opinions within a polarised social group. We leverage the voter model in which users hold binary opinions and repeatedly update their beliefs based on others they connect…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Antoine Vendeville , Benjamin Guedj , Shi Zhou

Consider an odd-sized jury, which determines a majority verdict between two equiprobable states of Nature. If each juror independently receives a binary signal identifying the correct state with identical probability $p$, then the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-28 Steve Alpern , Bo Chen , Adam J. Ostaszewski

We propose a stochastic model of opinion exchange in networks. A finite set of agents is organized in a fixed network structure. There is a binary state of the world and each agent receives a private signal on the state. We model beliefs as…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-01-31 Emilien Macault

Voting rules allow multiple agents to aggregate their preferences in order to reach joint decisions. Perhaps one of the most important desirable properties in this context is Condorcet-consistency, which requires that a voting rule should…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-26 Felix Brandt , Christian Geist , Dominik Peters

The Majority Rule is applied to a topology that consists of two coupled random networks, thereby mimicking the modular structure observed in social networks. We calculate analytically the asymptotic behaviour of the model and derive a phase…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-08-31 R. Lambiotte , M. Ausloos

We discuss voting scenarios in which the set of voters (agents) and the set of alternatives are the same; that is, voters select a single representative from among themselves. Such a scenario happens, for instance, when a committee selects…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Yakov Babichenko , Oren Dean , Moshe Tennenholtz
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