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Deep learning has now become the de facto approach to the recognition of anomalies in medical imaging. Their 'black box' way of classifying medical images into anomaly labels poses problems for their acceptance, particularly with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Satyananda Kashyap , Alexandros Karargyris , Joy Wu , Yaniv Gur , Arjun Sharma , Ken C. L. Wong , Mehdi Moradi , Tanveer Syeda-Mahmood

This study presents a fully automated methodology for early prediction studies in clinical settings, leveraging information extracted from unstructured discharge reports. The proposed pipeline uses discharge reports to support the three…

Facial landmarks are employed in many research areas such as facial recognition, craniofacial identification, age and sex estimation among the most important. In the forensic field, the focus is on the analysis of a particular set of facial…

Many works in collaborative robotics and human-robot interaction focuses on identifying and predicting human behaviour while considering the information about the robot itself as given. This can be the case when sensors and the robot are…

The use of robotics, computer vision, and their applications is becoming increasingly widespread in various fields, including medicine. Many face detection algorithms have found applications in neurosurgery, ophthalmology, and plastic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Ines Frajtag , Marko Švaco , Filip Šuligoj

Accurate facial landmarks are essential prerequisites for many tasks related to human faces. In this paper, an accurate facial landmark detector is proposed based on cascaded transformers. We formulate facial landmark detection as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Hui Li , Zidong Guo , Seon-Min Rhee , Seungju Han , Jae-Joon Han

Radiological images such as computed tomography (CT) and X-rays render anatomy with intrinsic structures. Being able to reliably locate the same anatomical structure across varying images is a fundamental task in medical image analysis. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Ke Yan , Jinzheng Cai , Dakai Jin , Shun Miao , Dazhou Guo , Adam P. Harrison , Youbao Tang , Jing Xiao , Jingjing Lu , Le Lu

This paper introduces the DeepATLAS foundational model for localization tasks in the domain of high-dimensional biomedical data. Upon convergence of the proposed self-supervised objective, a pretrained model maps an input to an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Peter D. Chang

Intra-operative 2D-3D registration of X-ray images with pre-operatively acquired CT scans is a crucial procedure in orthopedic surgeries. Anatomical landmarks pre-annotated in the CT volume can be detected in X-ray images to establish 2D-3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Pragyan Shrestha , Chun Xie , Yuichi Yoshii , Itaru Kitahara

Purpose: Implanted fiducial markers are often used in radiotherapy to facilitate accurate visualization and localization of tumors. Typically, such markers are used to aid daily patient positioning and to verify the target's position during…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Warren G. Campbell , Moyed Miften , Bernard L. Jones

The accurate identification and precise localization of cephalometric landmarks enable the classification and quantification of anatomical abnormalities. The traditional way of marking cephalometric landmarks on lateral cephalograms is a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-16 Muhammad Anwaar Khalid , Kanwal Zulfiqar , Ulfat Bashir , Areeba Shaheen , Rida Iqbal , Zarnab Rizwan , Ghina Rizwan , Muhammad Moazam Fraz

Autonomous dual-arm manipulation is an essential skill to deploy robots in unstructured scenarios. However, this is a challenging undertaking, particularly in terms of perception and planning. Unstructured scenarios are full of objects with…

Navigation solutions suitable for cases when both autonomous robot's pose (\textit{i.e}., attitude and position) and its environment are unknown are in great demand. Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) fulfills this need by…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-04 Hashim A. Hashim , Abdelrahman E. E. Eltoukhy

Automatic and accurate detection of anatomical landmarks is an essential operation in medical image analysis with a multitude of applications. Recent deep learning methods have improved results by directly encoding the appearance of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Guang-Quan Zhou , Juzheng Miao , Xin Yang , Rui Li , En-Ze Huo , Wenlong Shi , Yuhao Huang , Jikuan Qian , Chaoyu Chen , Dong Ni

Cricothyrotomy is a life-saving emergency intervention that secures an alternate airway route after a neck injury or obstruction. The procedure starts with identifying the correct location (the cricothyroid membrane) for creating an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Neel Shihora , Rashid M. Yasin , Ryan Walsh , Nabil Simaan

Regular mammography screening is crucial for early breast cancer detection. By leveraging deep learning-based risk models, screening intervals can be personalized, especially for high-risk individuals. While recent methods increasingly…

Image matching, which establishes correspondences between two-view images to recover 3D structure and camera geometry, serves as a cornerstone in computer vision and underpins a wide range of applications, including visual localization, 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Shihua Zhang , Zizhuo Li , Kaining Zhang , Yifan Lu , Yuxin Deng , Linfeng Tang , Xingyu Jiang , Jiayi Ma

Computer vision and robotics are being increasingly applied in medical interventions. Especially in interventions where extreme precision is required they could make a difference. One such application is robot-assisted retinal microsurgery.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Thomas Probst , Kevis-Kokitsi Maninis , Ajad Chhatkuli , Mouloud Ourak , Emmanuel Vander Poorten , Luc Van Gool

Clinical guidelines recommend performing left ventricular (LV) linear measurements in B-mode echocardiographic images at the basal level -- typically at the mitral valve leaflet tips -- and aligned perpendicular to the LV long axis along a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Durgesh Kumar Singh , Qing Cao , Sarina Thomas , Ahcène Boubekki , Robert Jenssen , Michael Kampffmeyer

We address the problem of vehicle self-localization from multi-modal sensor information and a reference map. The map is generated off-line by extracting landmarks from the vehicle's field of view, while the measurements are collected…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Nico Engel , Stefan Hoermann , Markus Horn , Vasileios Belagiannis , Klaus Dietmayer