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Driver attention prediction is becoming an essential research problem in human-like driving systems. This work makes an attempt to predict the driver attention in driving accident scenarios (DADA). However, challenges tread on the heels of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-06 Jianwu Fang , Dingxin Yan , Jiahuan Qiao , Jianru Xue , Hongkai Yu

The rapid advancement of sensor technologies and artificial intelligence are creating new opportunities for traffic safety enhancement. Dashboard cameras (dashcams) have been widely deployed on both human driving vehicles and automated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Muhammad Monjurul Karim , Yu Li , Ruwen Qin , Zhaozheng Yin

With fully automated driving systems (ADS; SAE level 4) ride-hailing services expanding in the US, we are now approaching an inflection point, where the process of retrospectively evaluating ADS safety impact can start to yield…

Robust driver attention prediction for critical situations is a challenging computer vision problem, yet essential for autonomous driving. Because critical driving moments are so rare, collecting enough data for these situations is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Ye Xia , Danqing Zhang , Jinkyu Kim , Ken Nakayama , Karl Zipser , David Whitney

The automated real-time recognition of unexpected situations plays a crucial role in the safety of autonomous vehicles, especially in unsupported and unpredictable scenarios. This paper evaluates different Bayesian uncertainty…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Ruben Grewal , Paolo Tonella , Andrea Stocco

Validating Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) is a strategic issue, since such systems are becoming increasingly widespread in the automotive field. ADAS bring extra comfort to drivers, and this has become a selling point. But these…

Advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) are often used in the automotive industry to highlight innovative improvements in vehicle safety. However, today it is unclear whether certain automation (e.g., adaptive cruise control, lane…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Sophie Le Page , Jason Millar , Kelly Bronson , Shalaleh Rismani , AJung Moon

Traffic collision reconstruction traditionally relies on human expertise and can be accurate, but pre-crash reconstruction is more challenging. This study develops a multi-agent AI framework that reconstructs pre-crash scenarios and infers…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Gerui Xu , Boyou Chen , Huizhong Guo , Dave LeBlanc , Arpan Kusari , Efe Yarbasi , Ananna Ahmed , Zhaonan Sun , Shan Bao

With the rapid development of intelligent vehicles and Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems (ADAS), a new trend is that mixed levels of human driver engagements will be involved in the transportation system. Therefore, necessary visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Yongkang Liu , Ziran Wang , Kyungtae Han , Zhenyu Shou , Prashant Tiwari , John H. L. Hansen

Recent works have shown that neural networks are vulnerable to carefully crafted adversarial examples (AE). By adding small perturbations to input images, AEs are able to make the victim model predicts incorrect outputs. Several research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Yilan Li , Senem Velipasalar

Motion prediction is an important aspect for Autonomous Driving (AD) and Advance Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS). Current state-of-the-art motion prediction methods rely on High Definition (HD) maps for capturing the surrounding context of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Harsh Yadav , Maximilian Schaefer , Kun Zhao , Tobias Meisen

The detection of previously unseen, unexpected obstacles on the road is a major challenge for automated driving systems. Different from the detection of ordinary objects with pre-definable classes, detecting unexpected obstacles on the road…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Thomas Michalke , Yassin Kaddar , Thomas Nürnberg , Linh Kästner , Jens Lambrecht

In recent years, we have witnessed an explosive growth of data. Much of this data is video data generated by security cameras, smartphones, and dash cams. The timely analysis of such data is of great practical importance for many emerging…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Jayden King , Young Choon Lee

This paper introduces a real-time Vehicle Collision Avoidance System (V-CAS) designed to enhance vehicle safety through adaptive braking based on environmental perception. V-CAS leverages the advanced vision-based transformer model RT-DETR,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Muhammad Waqas Ashraf , Ali Hassan , Imad Ali Shah

Security is of primary importance to vehicles. The viability of performing remote intrusions onto the in-vehicle network has been manifested. In regard to unmanned autonomous cars, limited work has been done to detect intrusions for them…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Jingxuan Jiang , Chundong Wang , Sudipta Chattopadhyay , Wei Zhang

Predicting vulnerable road user behavior is an essential prerequisite for deploying Automated Driving Systems (ADS) in the real-world. Pedestrian crossing intention should be recognized in real-time, especially for urban driving. Recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Dongfang Yang , Haolin Zhang , Ekim Yurtsever , Keith Redmill , Ümit Özgüner

Autonomous driving technology has advanced significantly, yet detecting driving anomalies remains a major challenge due to the long-tailed distribution of driving events. Existing methods primarily rely on single-modal road condition video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Long Zhouxiang , Ovanes Petrosian

Traffic accident prediction and detection are critical for enhancing road safety, and vision-based traffic accident anticipation (Vision-TAA) has emerged as a promising approach in the era of deep learning. This paper reviews 147 recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Ruonan Lin , Tao Tang , Yongtai Liu , Wenye Zhou , Xin Yang , Hao Zheng , Jianpu Lin , Yi Zhang

High infraction rates remain the primary bottleneck for end-to-end (E2E) autonomous driving, as evidenced by the low driving scores on the CARLA Leaderboard. Despite collision-related infractions being the dominant failure mode in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Alex Koran , Dimitrios Sinodinos , Hadi Hojjati , Takuya Nanri , Fangge Chen , Narges Armanfard

Open-world perception aims to develop a model adaptable to novel domains and various sensor configurations and can understand uncommon objects and corner cases. However, current research lacks sufficiently comprehensive open-world 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Zhongyu Xia , Jishuo Li , Zhiwei Lin , Xinhao Wang , Yongtao Wang , Ming-Hsuan Yang