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In an autonomous driving system, perception - identification of features and objects from the environment - is crucial. In autonomous racing, high speeds and small margins demand rapid and accurate detection systems. During the race, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Izzeddin Teeti , Valentina Musat , Salman Khan , Alexander Rast , Fabio Cuzzolin , Andrew Bradley

The increasing integration of sensors in autonomous maritime navigation has led to large-scale multimodal datasets, raising challenges in achieving efficient real-time perception. In such systems, object detection and trajectory perception…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Grigorios Papanikolaou , Ioannis Kontopoulos , Giannis Spiliopoulos , Dimitris Zissis , Konstantinos Tserpes

The perceptive models of autonomous driving require fast inference within a low latency for safety. While existing works ignore the inevitable environmental changes after processing, streaming perception jointly evaluates the latency and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Jinrong Yang , Songtao Liu , Zeming Li , Xiaoping Li , Jian Sun

LiDAR-based 3D detection plays a vital role in autonomous navigation. Surprisingly, although autonomous vehicles (AVs) must detect both near-field objects (for collision avoidance) and far-field objects (for longer-term planning),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Neehar Peri , Mengtian Li , Benjamin Wilson , Yu-Xiong Wang , James Hays , Deva Ramanan

The use of mobiles phones when driving have been a major factor when it comes to road traffic incidents and the process of capturing such violations can be a laborious task. Advancements in both modern object detection frameworks and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Steven Carrell , Amir Atapour-Abarghouei

Autonomous offroad driving is essential for applications like emergency rescue, military operations, and agriculture. Despite progress, systems struggle with high-speed vehicles exceeding 10m/s due to the need for accurate long-range (>…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Eric Chen , Cherie Ho , Mukhtar Maulimov , Chen Wang , Sebastian Scherer

Sharing and joint processing of camera feeds and sensor measurements, known as Cooperative Perception (CP), has emerged as a new technique to achieve higher perception qualities. CP can enhance the safety of Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) where…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Ahmad Sarlak , Hazim Alzorgan , Sayed Pedram Haeri Boroujeni , Abolfazl Razi , Rahul Amin

The use of Autonomous Surface Vehicles, equipped with water quality sensors and artificial vision systems, allows for a smart and adaptive deployment in water resources environmental monitoring. This paper presents a real implementation of…

Developing an effective evaluation metric is crucial for accurately and swiftly measuring LiDAR perception performance. One major issue is the lack of metrics that can simultaneously generate fast and accurate evaluations based on either…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Yongjiang He , Peng Cao , Zhongling Su , Xiaobo Liu

Recent works have shown that neural networks are vulnerable to carefully crafted adversarial examples (AE). By adding small perturbations to input images, AEs are able to make the victim model predicts incorrect outputs. Several research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Yilan Li , Senem Velipasalar

In the last decade, deep learning (DL) approaches have been used successfully in computer vision (CV) applications. However, DL-based CV models are generally considered to be black boxes due to their lack of interpretability. This black box…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Jiqian Dong , Sikai Chen , Shuya Zong , Tiantian Chen , Mohammad Miralinaghi , Samuel Labi

This work proposes a perception system for autonomous vehicles and advanced driver assistance specialized on unpaved roads and off-road environments. In this research, the authors have investigated the behavior of Deep Learning algorithms…

This study explores a comprehensive approach to obstacle detection using advanced YOLO models, specifically YOLOv8, YOLOv7, YOLOv6, and YOLOv5. Leveraging deep learning techniques, the research focuses on the performance comparison of these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Santiago Pérez , Camila Gómez , Matías Rodríguez

Trajectory prediction is crucial to advance autonomous driving, improving safety, and efficiency. Although end-to-end models based on deep learning have great potential, they often do not consider vehicle dynamic limitations, leading to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Alexander Fertig , Lakshman Balasubramanian , Michael Botsch

Recent text-to-video models have enabled the generation of high-resolution driving scenes from natural language prompts. These AI-generated driving videos (AIGVs) offer a low-cost, scalable alternative to real or simulator data for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Xinhao Xiang , Abhijeet Rastogi , Jiawei Zhang

Autonomous driving is an emerging technology that is expected to bring significant social, economic, and environmental benefits. However, these benefits come with rising energy consumption by computation engines, limiting the driving range…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Yuyang Xia , Zibo Liang , Liwei Deng , Yan Zhao , Han Su , Kai Zheng

Perception is essential for autonomous driving system. Recent approaches based on Bird's-eye-view (BEV) and deep learning have made significant progress. However, there exists challenging issues including lengthy development cycles, poor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Yuqi Dai , Jian Sun , Shengbo Eben Li , Qing Xu , Jianqiang Wang , Lei He , Keqiang Li

Unlike humans, who can effortlessly estimate the entirety of objects even when partially occluded, modern computer vision algorithms still find this aspect extremely challenging. Leveraging this amodal perception for autonomous driving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Ahmed Rida Sekkat , Rohit Mohan , Oliver Sawade , Elmar Matthes , Abhinav Valada

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) rely on environment perception and behavior prediction to reason about agents in their surroundings. These perception systems must be robust to adverse weather such as rain, fog, and snow. However, validation of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Harrison Delecki , Masha Itkina , Bernard Lange , Ransalu Senanayake , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

Modern perception systems of autonomous vehicles are known to be sensitive to occlusions and lack the capability of long perceiving range. It has been one of the key bottlenecks that prevents Level 5 autonomy. Recent research has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Runsheng Xu , Xin Xia , Jinlong Li , Hanzhao Li , Shuo Zhang , Zhengzhong Tu , Zonglin Meng , Hao Xiang , Xiaoyu Dong , Rui Song , Hongkai Yu , Bolei Zhou , Jiaqi Ma