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Ensuring safety in autonomous driving requires a seamless integration of perception and decision making under uncertain conditions. Although computer vision (CV) models such as YOLO achieve high accuracy in detecting traffic signs and…

This paper presents a novel approach to Autonomous Vehicle (AV) control through the application of active inference, a theory derived from neuroscience that conceptualizes the brain as a predictive machine. Traditional autonomous driving…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Elahe Delavari , John Moore , Junho Hong , Jaerock Kwon

Autonomous vehicles rely extensively on perception systems to navigate and interpret their surroundings. Despite significant advancements in these systems recently, challenges persist under conditions like occlusion, extreme lighting, or in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Tianyuan Yuan , Yucheng Mao , Jiawei Yang , Yicheng Liu , Yue Wang , Hang Zhao

A self-driving vehicle must understand its environment to determine the appropriate action. Traditional autonomy systems rely on object detection to find the agents in the scene. However, object detection assumes a discrete set of objects…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Sourav Biswas , Sergio Casas , Quinlan Sykora , Ben Agro , Abbas Sadat , Raquel Urtasun

In this paper, a multi-modal 360$^{\circ}$ framework for 3D object detection and tracking for autonomous vehicles is presented. The process is divided into four main stages. First, images are fed into a CNN network to obtain instance…

With the great achievement of artificial intelligence, vehicle technologies have advanced significantly from human centric driving towards fully automated driving. An intelligent vehicle should be able to understand the driver's perception…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Yang Zheng , Izzat H. Izzat , John H. L. Hansen

Sensing and Perception (S&P) is a crucial component of an autonomous system (such as a robot), especially when deployed in highly dynamic environments where it is required to react to unexpected situations. This is particularly true in case…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Andrea Piazzoni , Jim Cherian , Martin Slavik , Justin Dauwels

This paper Traffic sign recognition plays a crucial role in the development of autonomous vehicles and advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS). Despite significant advances in deep learning and object detection, accurately detecting and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Baba Ibrahim , Zhou Kui

To maintain high perception performance among connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs), in this paper, we propose an accuracy-aware and resource-efficient raw-level cooperative sensing and computing scheme among CAVs and road-side…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Xuehan Ye , Kaige Qu , Weihua Zhuang , Xuemin Shen

Perception and control systems for autonomous vehicles are an active area of scientific and industrial research. These solutions should be characterised by high efficiency in recognising obstacles and other environmental elements in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Maciej Baczmanski , Mateusz Wasala , Tomasz Kryjak

Prior work in 3D object detection evaluates models using offline metrics like average precision since closed-loop online evaluation on the downstream driving task is costly. However, it is unclear how indicative offline results are of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Tim Schreier , Katrin Renz , Andreas Geiger , Kashyap Chitta

Perception is one of the crucial module of the autonomous driving system, which has made great progress recently. However, limited ability of individual vehicles results in the bottleneck of improvement of the perception performance. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Shunli Ren , Siheng Chen , Wenjun Zhang

Understanding where drivers direct their visual attention during driving, as characterized by gaze behavior, is critical for developing next-generation advanced driver-assistance systems and improving road safety. This paper tackles this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Penghao Deng , Jidong J. Yang , Jiachen Bian

The autonomous car technology promises to replace human drivers with safer driving systems. But although autonomous cars can become safer than human drivers this is a long process that is going to be refined over time. Before these vehicles…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-09 Thomio Watanabe , Denis Wolf

A unified system integrating a compact object detector and a surrounding environmental condition classifier for enhancing the robustness of object detection scheme in advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) is proposed in this paper. ADAS…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Le-Anh Tran , Truong-Dong Do , Dong-Chul Park , My-Ha Le

Human drivers have distinct driving techniques, knowledge, and sentiments due to unique driving traits. Driver drowsiness has been a serious issue endangering road safety; therefore, it is essential to design an effective drowsiness…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Ghanta Sai Krishna , Kundrapu Supriya , Jai Vardhan , Mallikharjuna Rao K

This paper investigates runtime monitoring of perception systems. Perception is a critical component of high-integrity applications of robotics and autonomous systems, such as self-driving cars. In these applications, failure of perception…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Pasquale Antonante , Heath Nilsen , Luca Carlone

Any intelligent traffic monitoring system must be able to detect anomalies such as traffic accidents in real time. In this paper, we propose a Decision-Tree - enabled approach powered by Deep Learning for extracting anomalies from traffic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Armstrong Aboah , Maged Shoman , Vishal Mandal , Sayedomidreza Davami , Yaw Adu-Gyamfi , Anuj Sharma

We study the application of emerging chiplet-based Neural Processing Units to accelerate vehicular AI perception workloads in constrained automotive settings. The motivation stems from how chiplets technology is becoming integral to…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Mohanad Odema , Luke Chen , Hyoukjun Kwon , Mohammad Abdullah Al Faruque

Autonomous and semi-autonomous vehicles' perception algorithms can encounter situations with erroneous object detection, such as misclassification of objects on the road, which can lead to safety violations and potentially fatal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Viren Khandal , Arth Vidyarthi
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