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Societal accumulation of knowledge is a complex process. The correctness of new units of knowledge depends not only on the correctness of new reasoning, but also on the correctness of old units that the new one builds on. The errors in such…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Omri Ben-Eliezer , Dan Mikulincer , Elchanan Mossel , Madhu Sudan

Knowledge tracing is a sequence prediction problem where the goal is to predict the outcomes of students over questions as they are interacting with a learning platform. By tracking the evolution of the knowledge of some student, one can…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-11-16 Jill-Jênn Vie , Hisashi Kashima

In predictive maintenance, model performance is usually assessed by means of precision, recall, and F1-score. However, employing the model with best performance, e.g. highest F1-score, does not necessarily result in minimum maintenance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 Stephan Spiegel , Fabian Mueller , Dorothea Weismann , John Bird

An accurate estimation of the state of health (SOH) of batteries is critical to ensuring the safe and reliable operation of electric vehicles (EVs). Feature-based machine learning methods have exhibited enormous potential for rapidly and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-16 Nanhua Jiang , Jiawei Zhang , Weiran Jiang , Yao Ren , Jing Lin , Edwin Khoo , Ziyou Song

Microservice architecture has become a popular architecture adopted by many cloud applications. However, identifying the root cause of a failure in microservice systems is still a challenging and time-consuming task. In recent years,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Luan Pham , Huong Ha , Hongyu Zhang

Metastable failure is a recent abstraction of a pattern of failures that occurs frequently in real-world distributed storage systems. In this paper, we propose a formal analysis and modeling of metastable failures in replicated storage…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Farzad Habibi , Tania Lorido-Botran , Ahmad Showail , Daniel C. Sturman , Faisal Nawab

Deep learning has shown its human-level performance in various applications. However, current deep learning models are characterised by catastrophic forgetting of old knowledge when learning new classes. This poses a challenge particularly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Yang Yang , Zhiying Cui , Junjie Xu , Changhong Zhong , Wei-Shi Zheng , Ruixuan Wang

Industrial defect segmentation is critical for manufacturing quality control. Due to the scarcity of training defect samples, few-shot semantic segmentation (FSS) holds significant value in this field. However, existing studies mostly apply…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Tongkun Liu , Bing Li , Xiao Jin , Yupeng Shi , Qiuying Li , Xiang Wei

The integration of advanced sensor technologies with deep learning algorithms has revolutionized fault diagnosis in railway systems, particularly at the wheel-track interface. Although numerous models have been proposed to detect…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Diogo Risca , Afonso Lourenço , Goreti Marreiros

Asphalt pavements as the most prevalent transportation infrastructure, are prone to serious traffic safety problems due to functional or structural damage caused by stresses or strains imposed through repeated traffic loads and continuous…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-07-04 Lingyun You , Nanning Guo , Zhengwu Long , Fusong Wang , Chundi Si , Aboelkasim Diab

Globally operating enterprises selling large and complex products and services often have to deal with situations where variability models are locally developed to take into account the requirements of local markets. For example, cars sold…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Mathias Uta , Alexander Felfernig , Gottfried Schenner , Johannes Spoecklberger

Fault diagnosis of mechanical equipment involves data collection, feature extraction, and pattern recognition but is often hindered by the imbalanced nature of industrial data, introducing significant uncertainty and reducing diagnostic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Zhixuan Lian , Shangyu Li , Qixuan Huang , Zijian Huang , Haifei Liu , Jianan Qiu , Puyu Yang , Laifa Tao

Engine assembly is a complex and heavily automated distributed-control process, with large amounts of faults data logged everyday. We describe an application of temporal data mining for analyzing fault logs in an engine assembly plant.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-04-30 Srivatsan Laxman , Basel Shadid , P. S. Sastry , K. P. Unnikrishnan

While large language models (LLMs) excel at factual recall, the real challenge lies in knowledge application. A gap persists between their ability to answer complex questions and their effectiveness in performing tasks that require that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Siyang Wu , Honglin Bao , Nadav Kunievsky , James A. Evans

The prompt and accurate detection of faults and abnormalities in electric transmission lines is a critical challenge in smart grid systems. Existing methods mostly rely on model-based approaches, which may not capture all the aspects of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Peyman Tehrani , Marco Levorato

In the current competitive world, industrial companies seek to manufacture products of higher quality which can be achieved by increasing reliability, maintainability and thus the availability of products. On the other hand, improvement in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-01-31 Golriz Amooee , Behrouz Minaei-Bidgoli , Malihe Bagheri-Dehnavi

The problem considered in this paper is the online diagnosis of Automated Production Systems with sensors and actuators delivering discrete binary signals that can be modeled as Discrete Event Systems. Even though there are numerous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 R Saddem , D Baptiste

In the Engineering discipline, predictive maintenance techniques play an essential role in improving system safety and reliability of industrial machines. Due to the adoption of crucial and emerging detection techniques and big data…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-18 Amir Eshaghi Chaleshtori , Abdollah aghaie

This paper presents a modification of the data-driven sensor-based fault detection and diagnosis (SFDD) algorithm for online robot monitoring. Our version of the algorithm uses a collection of generative models, in particular restricted…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Alex Mitrevski , Paul G. Plöger

This paper presents a cost-effective, low-power approach to unintentional fall detection using knowledge distillation-based LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) models to significantly improve accuracy. With a primary focus on analyzing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-25 Hannah Zhou , Allison Chen , Celine Buer , Emily Chen , Kayleen Tang , Lauryn Gong , Zhiqi Liu , Jianbin Tang