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The accurate visual tracking of a moving object is a human fundamental skill that allows to reduce the relative slip and instability of the object's image on the retina, thus granting a stable, high-quality vision. In order to optimize…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-11-24 Anna Montagnini , Laurent Perrinet , Guillaume S Masson

This paper addresses the challenging problem of estimating the general visual attention of people in images. Our proposed method is designed to work across multiple naturalistic social scenarios and provides a full picture of the subject's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Eunji Chong , Nataniel Ruiz , Yongxin Wang , Yun Zhang , Agata Rozga , James Rehg

We propose a computational model of visual search that incorporates Bayesian interpretations of the neural mechanisms that underlie categorical perception and saccade planning. To enable meaningful comparisons between simulated and human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 Maell Cullen , Jonathan Monney , M. Berk Mirza , Rosalyn Moran

Collective animal movement fascinates children and scientists alike. One of the most commonly given explanations for collective animal movement is improved foraging. Animals are hypothesized to gain from searching for food in groups. Here,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Ravid Cohen , Yossi Yovel , Dan Halperin

Representations learned by convolutional neural networks (CNNs) exhibit a remarkable resemblance to information processing patterns observed in the primate visual system on large neuroimaging datasets collected under diverse, naturalistic…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-03-16 Dora Gozukara , Nasir Ahmad , Katja Seeliger , Djamari Oetringer , Linda Geerligs

Most of current studies on human gaze and saliency modeling have used high-quality stimuli. In real world, however, captured images undergo various types of distortions during the whole acquisition, transmission, and displaying chain. Some…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-11 Zhaohui Che , Ali Borji , Guangtao Zhai , Xiongkuo Min

Over the past decade, many computational saliency prediction models have been proposed for 2D images and videos. Considering that the human visual system has evolved in a natural 3D environment, it is only natural to want to design visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Amin Banitalebi-Dehkordi , Mahsa T. Pourazad , Panos Nasiopoulos

It is well known that human gaze carries significant information about visual attention. However, there are three main difficulties in incorporating the gaze data in an attention mechanism of deep neural networks: 1) the gaze fixation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Kyle Min , Jason J. Corso

While exploring visual scenes, humans' scanpaths are driven by their underlying attention processes. Understanding visual scanpaths is essential for various applications. Traditional scanpath models predict the where and when of gaze shifts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Xianyu Chen , Ming Jiang , Qi Zhao

We study the ability of human observer to control fixation duration during execution of visual search tasks. We conducted the eye-tracking experiments with natural and synthetic images and found the dependency of fixation duration on…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-04-24 Alexander Vasilyev

This research project addresses the challenge of accurately tracking eye movements during specific events by leveraging previous research. Given the rapid movements of human eyes, which can reach speeds of 300{\deg}/s, precise eye tracking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Chirag Seth , Divya Naiken , Keyan Lin

Animal vision is thought to optimize various objectives from metabolic efficiency to discrimination performance, yet its ultimate objective is to facilitate the survival of the animal within its ecological niche. However, modeling animal…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Sacha Sokoloski , Jure Majnik , Philipp Berens

When searching for a target within an image our brain can adopt different strategies, but which one does it choose? This question can be answered by tracking the motion of the eye while it executes the task. Following many individuals…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-09-04 Tatiana A. Amor , Mirko Lukovic , Hans J. Herrmann , Jose S. Andrade

We propose Unified Model of Saliency and Scanpaths (UMSS) -- a model that learns to predict visual saliency and scanpaths (i.e. sequences of eye fixations) on information visualisations. Although scanpaths provide rich information about the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Yao Wang , Mihai Bâce , Andreas Bulling

To predict the most salient regions of complex natural scenes, saliency models commonly compute several feature maps (contrast, orientation, motion...) and linearly combine them into a master saliency map. Since feature maps have different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-03 Antoine Coutrot , Nathalie Guyader

Humans are remarkably adept at interpreting the gaze direction of other individuals in their surroundings. This skill is at the core of the ability to engage in joint visual attention, which is essential for establishing social…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-11-30 Daniel Harari , Tao Gao , Nancy Kanwisher , Joshua Tenenbaum , Shimon Ullman

Eye movement prediction is a promising area of research with the potential to improve performance and the user experience of systems based on eye-tracking technology. In this study, we analyze individual differences in gaze prediction…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Kateryna Melnyk , Lee Friedman , Dmytro Katrychuk , Oleg Komogortsev

We investigated gaze direction during movement observation. The eye movement data were collected during an experiment, in which different models of movement production (based on movement primitives, MPs) were compared in a two alternatives…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Benjamin Knopp , Daniel Auras , Alexander C. Schütz , Dominik Endres

Our understanding of how visual systems detect, analyze and interpret visual stimuli has advanced greatly. However, the visual systems of all animals do much more; they enable visual behaviours. How well the visual system performs while…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-06-22 Markus D. Solbach , John K. Tsotsos

By borrowing the wisdom of human in gaze following, we propose a two-stage solution for gaze point prediction of the target persons in a scene. Specifically, in the first stage, both head image and its position are fed into a gaze direction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-05 Dongze Lian , Zehao Yu , Shenghua Gao