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Long-term monitoring of patients with epilepsy presents a challenging problem from the engineering perspective of real-time detection and wearable devices design. It requires new solutions that allow continuous unobstructed monitoring and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Una Pale , Tomas Teijeiro , David Atienza

A new set of signals for studying detectability of an x-ray imaging system is presented. The results obtained with these signals are intended to complement the NEQ results. The signals are generated from line spread profiles by…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-28 Antonio González-López

We present an empirical investigation of software developed by the Science and Music Research Group at the University of Glasgow. Initially created for musicological applications, it is equally applicable in any area where precise time and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-19 Keziah Milligan , Nicholas J. Bailey , Bernd Porr

Hyperdimensional computing is a promising novel paradigm for low-power embedded machine learning. It has been applied on different biomedical applications, and particularly on epileptic seizure detection. Unfortunately, due to differences…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-20 Una Pale , Tomas Teijeiro , David Atienza

Neural operators have emerged as powerful surrogates for modeling complex physical problems. However, they suffer from spectral bias making them oblivious to high-frequency modes, which are present in multiscale physical systems. Therefore,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Siavash Khodakarami , Vivek Oommen , Aniruddha Bora , George Em Karniadakis

Spike-and-wave discharge (SWD) pattern classification in electroencephalography (EEG) signals is a key problem in signal processing. It is particularly important to develop a SWD automatic detection method in long-term EEG recordings since…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-02 Antonio Quintero-Rincón , Valeria Muro , Carlos D'Giano , Jorge Prendes , Hadj Batatia

Epilepsy is a common disease of the nervous system. Timely prediction of seizures and intervention treatment can significantly reduce the accidental injury of patients and protect the life and health of patients. This paper presents a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-01 Qinyu Chen , Congyi Sun , Chang Gao , Shih-Chii Liu

The use of EEG signal to diagnose several brain abnormalities is well-established in the literature. Particularly, epileptic seizure can be detected using EEG signals and several works were done in this field. The joint time-frequency…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-24 Abdullah Othman , Mohamed A. Deriche

Wearable and unobtrusive monitoring and prediction of epileptic seizures has the potential to significantly increase the life quality of patients, but is still an unreached goal due to challenges of real-time detection and wearable devices…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Una Pale , Tomas Teijeiro , David Atienza

An ability to map seizure-generating brain tissue, i.e., the seizure onset zone (SOZ), without recording actual seizures could reduce the duration of invasive EEG monitoring for patients with drug-resistant epilepsy. A widely-adopted…

We consider detecting the evolutionary oscillatory pattern of a signal when it is contaminated by non-stationary noises with complexly time-varying data generating mechanism. A high-dimensional dense progressive periodogram test is proposed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-20 Hau-Tieng Wu , Zhou Zhou

Epilepsy is a neurological brain disorder which life threatening and gives rise to recurrent seizures that are unprovoked. It occurs due to the abnormal chemical changes in our brain. Over the course of many years, studies have been…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-13 Muhammad Shoaib Farooq , Aimen Zulfiqar , Shamyla Riaz

We consider the electrical signals recorded from a subdural array of electrodes placed on the pial surface of the brain for chronic evaluation of epileptic patients before surgical resection. A simple and computationally fast method to…

Determining the conditions under which an active system best detects sinusoidal signals is important for numerous fields. It is known that a quiescent, deterministic system possessing a supercritical Hopf bifurcation is more sensitive to…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Dáibhid Ó Maoiléidigh , AJ Hudspeth

An all-optical measurement of high-order fractional molecular echoes is demonstrated by using high-order harmonic generation (HHG). Excited by a pair of time-delayed short laser pulses, the signatures of full and high order fractional (1/2…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Baoning Wang , Lixin He , Yanqing He , Yinfu Zhang , Renzhi Shao , Pengfei Lan , Peixiang Lu

Due to recent technological advances, large brain imaging data sets can now be collected. Such data are highly complex so extraction of meaningful information from them remains challenging. Thus, there is an urgent need for statistical…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-06-30 Seungyong Hwang , Thomas C. M. Lee , Debashis Paul , Jie Peng

Epilepsy is the fourth most common neurological disorder, affecting about 1% of the population at all ages. As many as 60% of people with epilepsy experience focal seizures which originate in a certain brain area and are limited to part of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Diyuan Lu , Jochen Triesch

Interictal spikes and sharp waves in human EEG are characteristic signatures of epilepsy. These potentials originate as a result of synchronous, pathological discharge of many neurons. The reliable detection of such potentials has been the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Miroslaw Latka , Ziemowit Was , Andrzej Kozik , Bruce J. West

Hippocampal ripple-replay events are typically identified using a two-step process that at each time point uses past and future data to determine whether an event is occurring. This prevents researchers from identifying these events in real…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-02-12 Sirui Zeng , Uri T. Eden

High frequency quasi-periodic oscillations (HF QPOs) appear in the X-ray variability of several accreting low-mass binaries. In a series of works it was suggested that these QPOs may have connection to inhomogeneities orbiting close to an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 P. Bakala , G. Torok , V. Karas , M. Dovciak , M. Wildner , D. Wzientek , E. Sramkova , M. Abramowicz , K. Goluchova , G. P. Mazur , F. H. Vincent