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In crystal growth, surfactants are additive molecules used in dilute amount or as dense, permeable layers to control surface morphologies. Here, we investigate the properties of a strikingly different surfactant: a two-dimensional and…

Graphene plasmons provide a suitable alternative to noble-metal plasmons because they exhibit much larger confinement and relatively long propagation distances, with the advantage of being highly tunable via electrostatic gating. We report…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Frank H. L. Koppens , Darrick E. Chang , F. Javier Garcia de Abajo

Liquid atomic metallic hydrogen is the simplest, lightest, and most abundant of all liquid metals. The role of nucleon motions or ion dynamics has been somewhat ignored in relation to the dissociative insulator-metal transition. Almost all…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Mohamed Zaghoo , Rachel Husband , Isaac F. Silvera

We propose a multi-layer graphene-based device in which storage and release of atomic hydrogen is obtained by exploiting and controlling the corrugation of the layers. The proposal is based on density-functional simulations of hydrogen…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-07 Valentina Tozzini , Vittorio Pellegrini

Density functional theory (DFT) modeling of the physisorption of four different types of molecules (toluene, bromine dimmer, water and nitrogen dioxide) over and above graphene ripples has been performed. For all types of molecules changes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 D. W. Boukhvalov

Isotope separation is one of the grand challenges of modern society and holds great potential for basic science, medicine, energy, and defense. We consider here a new and general approach to isotope separation. The method is based on an…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-10 M. Jerkins , I. Chavez , U. Even , M. G. Raizen

The interlayer gallery between two adjacent sheets of van der Waals materials is expected to modify properties of atoms and molecules confined at the atomic interfaces. Here, we directly image individual hydrogen atom intercalated between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Wen-Xiao Wang , Yi-Wen Wei , Si-Yu Li , Xinqi Li , Xiaosong Wu , Ji Feng , Lin He

Molecular hydrogen in the bulk of graphite has been studied by path-integral molecular dynamics simulations. Finite-temperature properties of H_2 molecules adsorbed between graphite layers were analyzed in the temperature range from 300 to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Carlos P. Herrero , Rafael Ramirez

Graphene is an interesting debated topic between scientists because of its unique properties such as tunable conductivity. Graphene conductivity can be varied by either electrostatic or magnetostatic gating or via chemical doping, which…

光学 · 物理学 2020-10-15 Mohammad Bagher Heydari , Mohammad Hashem Vadjed Samiei

Analogue gravitational systems are becoming an increasing popular way of studying the behaviour of quantum systems in curved spacetime. Setups based on ultracold quantum gases in particular, have been recently harnessed to explore the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Tommaso Morresi , Daniele Binosi , Stefano Simonucci , Riccardo Piergallini , Stephan Roche , Nicola M. Pugno , Simone Taioli

Graphene is one of the most important materials in science today due to its unique and remarkable electronic, thermal and mechanical properties. However in its pristine state, graphene is a gapless semiconductor, what limits its use in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-13 P. A. S. Autreto , J. M. de Sousa , D. S. Galvao

Graphene, the atomically-thin honeycomb carbon lattice, is a highly conducting 2D material whose exposed electronic structure offers an ideal platform for sensing. Its biocompatible, flexible, and chemically inert nature associated to the…

Our first principles calculations reveal that oxidative cut of graphene is realized by forming epoxy and then carbonyl pairs. Direct forming carbonyl pair to tear graphene up from an edge position is not favorable in energy. This atomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-02 Zhenyu Li , * Wenhua Zhang , Yi Luo , Jinlong Yang , * , Jian Guo Hou

The understanding of the structural and thermal properties of membranes, low-dimensional flexible systems in a space of higher dimension, is pursued in many fields from string theory to chemistry and biology. The case of a two-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-08 Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Annalisa Fasolino

Hydrogen adatoms on graphene are investigated using DFT and analytical approaches. We demonstrate that the level of lattice deformation due to the hydrogen adsorption does not substantially change the coupling between the graphene $p_{z}$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Keian Noori , Su Ying Quek , Aleksandr Rodin

In this paper we review thermal properties of graphene and multilayer graphene and discuss the optothermal technique developed for the thermal conductivity measurements. We also outline different theoretical approaches used for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Alexander A. Balandin , Denis L. Nika

Graphene is a sturdy and chemically inert material exhibiting an exposed two-dimensional electron gas of high mobility. These combined properties enable the design of graphene composites either based on covalent or non- covalent coupling of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Adrien Allain , Zheng Han , Vincent Bouchiat

Owing to its array of unique properties, graphene is a promising material for a wide variety of applications. Being two-dimensional, the properties of graphene are also easily tuned via proximity to other materials. In this work, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Aleandro Antidormi , Aron W. Cummings

We demonstrate that it is possible to mechanically exfoliate graphene under ultra high vacuum conditions on the atomically well defined surface of single crystalline silicon. The flakes are several hundred nanometers in lateral size and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 O. Ochedowski , G. Begall , N. Scheuschner , M. El Kharrazi , J. Maultzsch , M. Schleberger

We report on graphene-like exfoliation of the large-area crystalline films and ribbons of bismuth telluride with the thicknesses of a few atoms. It is demonstrated that bismuth telluride, the most important material for thermoelectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-02-06 Desalegne Teweldebrhan , Vivek Goyal , Muhammad Rahman , Alexander A. Balandin
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