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We report finite-volume simulations of the phonon Boltzmann transport equation (BTE) for heat conduction across the heterogeneous interfaces in SiGe superlattices. The diffuse mismatch model incorporating phonon dispersion and polarization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-17 Dhruv Singh , Jayathi Y. Murthy , Timothy S. Fisher

We propose an analog superconducting quantum simulator for a one-dimensional model featuring momentum-dependent (nonlocal) electron-phonon couplings of Su-Schrieffer-Heeger and "breathing-mode" types. Because its corresponding vertex…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Vladimir M. Stojanovic , Mihajlo Vanevic , Eugene Demler , Lin Tian

We present a TCAD compatible multiscale model of phonon-assisted band-to-band tunneling (BTBT) in semiconductors, that incorporates the non-parabolic nature of complex bands within the bandgap of the material. This model is shown capture…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-24 Arvind Ajoy , S. E. Laux , Kota V. R. M. Murali , S. Karmalkar

We present a simulation-based study of a compact directional neutron detector composed of liquid scintillator, Cesium Iodide, with boron carbide (B4C) moderation, and silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs). Using GEANT4, we explored multiple…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-07-22 J. -H. Chen , M. Mirzakhani , R. Mahapatra , S. Sahoo

We present first-principles calculations on systems consisting of a few layers of graphene and lithium. In particular, we investigate the evolution of the electron-phonon coupling strength with increasing number of layers. We find that, for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-10-15 D. M. Guzman , H. M. Alyahyaei , R. A. Jishi

We present a novel application of a qubit-coupled phonon detector to search for new physics, e.g., ultralight dark matter (DM) and high-frequency gravitational waves. The detector, motivated by recent advances in quantum acoustics, is…

In order to fully understand nanoscale heat transport it is necessary to spectrally characterize phonon transmission in nanostructures. Towards this goal we have developed a microfabricated phonon spectrometer. We utilize microfabricated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-21 Obafemi O. Otelaja , Jared B. Hertzberg , Mahmut Aksit , Richard D. Robinson

Insulating quantum magnets lie at the forefront both of fundamental research into quantum matter and of technological exploitation in the increasingly applied field of spintronics. In this context, the magnetic thermal transport is a…

A new two-dimensional material { Mg2B4C2, belonging to the family of the conventional superconductor MgB2, is theoretically predicted to exhibit superconductivity with critical temperature Tc estimated in the 47-48 K range (predicted using…

Field-effect transistors (FETs) predominantly utilize electrons for signal processing in modern electronics. In contrast, phonon-based field-effect transistors (PFETs)-which employ phonons for active thermal management-remain markedly…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 H. F. Feng , Z. Y. Xu , B. Liu , Zhi-Xin Guo

Silicon-based integrated photonics has demonstrated significant advances in miniaturization and performance, yet critical challenges remain in achieving efficient on-chip communication at high bandwidths. Plasmonic devices on silicon and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Nasir Alfaraj , Amr S. Helmy

Superconducting sensors are a key enabling technology for many HEP experiments with advances in sensor capabilities leading directly to expanded science reach. The unique materials and processes required for the fabrication of these sensors…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Thomas Cecil , Clarence L. Chang , Shannon M. Duff , Dale Li , Rupak Mahapatra , Mark Platt , Kevin K. Ryu

The search for light dark matter and cosmic primordial neutrinos necessitates detectors with sub-millielectronvolt (sub-meV) energy thresholds. While superconducting quantum sensors have approached this sensitivity, they often face…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Aiqin Gao , Yiming Guo , Hengyu Wang , Xilei Sun , Xuegang Li , Junhua Wang , Junguang Lv , Guopu Qu , Lei Cao

We calculate Tc map in region of weak electron-phonon coupling based on simple phonon spectrum. By using linear-response method and density functional theory, we calculate phonon spectra and Eliashberg functions of simple metals under…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-08-18 Fan Wei , Y. L. Li , J. L. Wang , L. J. Zou , Z. Zeng

Superconducting qubits have motivated the exploration of Josephson-junction technologies beyond quantum computing, with emerging applications in low-energy photon and phonon detection for astrophysics and dark matter searches. Achieving…

The development of large-scale quantum systems increasingly relies on the close integration of heterogeneous components such as qubits, control electronics, and readout circuits, making thermal management at cryogenic temperatures a central…

The out-of-plane intercalate phonons of superconducting YbC6 have been measured with inelastic x-ray scattering. Model fits to this data, and previously measured out-of-plane intercalate phonons in graphite intercalation compounds (GICs),…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. H. Upton , T. R. Forrest , A. C. Walters , C. A. Howard , M. Ellerby , A. H. Said , D. F. McMorrow

Specific conductance and frequency-dependent resistance (impedance) data are widely utilized for understanding the physicochemical characteristics of aqueous and non-aqueous fluids and for evaluating the performance of chemical processes.…

A nanophononic metamaterial is a new type of nanostructured material that features an array, or a forest, of intrinsically distributed resonating substructures. Each substructure exhibits numerous local resonances, each of which may…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Hossein Honarvar , Mahmoud I. Hussein

The superconductor YB6 has the second highest critical temperature Tc among the boride family MBn. We report measurements of the specific heat, resistivity, magnetic susceptibility and thermal expansion from 2 to 300 K, using a single…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Lortz , Y. Wang , U. Tutsch , S. Abe , C. Meingast , P. Popovich , W. Knafo , N. Shitsevalova , Yu. B. Paderno , A. Junod