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Hybrid machine learning combines physical knowledge with data-driven models to enhance interpretability and performance. In this context, Port-Hamiltonian Systems (PHS), which generalize Hamiltonian mechanics to describe open,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Maximino Linares , Guillaume Doras , Thomas Hélie

Direction-of-Arrival (DOA) estimation in sensor arrays faces limitations under demanding conditions, including low signal-to-noise ratio, single-snapshot scenarios, coherent sources, and unknown source counts. Conventional beamforming…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-14 Xuyao Deng , Yong Dou , Kele Xu

A method is presented that allows to reduce a problem described by differential equations with initial and boundary conditions to the problem described only by differential equations. The advantage of using the modified problem for…

Physics-informed neural operators have emerged as a powerful paradigm for solving parametric partial differential equations (PDEs), particularly in the aerospace field, enabling the learning of solution operators that generalize across…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Jing Wang , Biao Chen , Hairun Xie , Rui Wang , Yifan Xia , Jifa Zhang , Hui Xu

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a promising approach to solving partial differential equations (PDEs) using neural networks, particularly in data-scarce scenarios, due to their unsupervised training capability.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Edgar Torres , Jonathan Schiefer , Mathias Niepert

Modeling the energy and forces of atomic systems is a fundamental problem in computational chemistry with the potential to help address many of the world's most pressing problems, including those related to energy scarcity and climate…

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have received increased interest for forward, inverse, and surrogate modeling of problems described by partial differential equations (PDE). However, their application to multiphysics problem,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Danial Amini , Ehsan Haghighat , Ruben Juanes

Solving high-frequency oscillatory partial differential equations (PDEs) is a critical challenge in scientific computing, with applications in fluid mechanics, quantum mechanics, and electromagnetic wave propagation. Traditional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Xiong Xiong , Zhuo Zhang , Rongchun Hu , Chen Gao , Zichen Deng

The physics informed neural network (PINN) is a promising method for solving time-evolution partial differential equations (PDEs). However, the standard PINN method may fail to solve the PDEs with strongly nonlinear characteristics or those…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-08 Jiawei Guo , Yanzhong Yao , Han Wang , Tongxiang Gu

Physics Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) often exhibit failure modes in which the PDE residual loss converges while the solution error stays large, a phenomenon traditionally blamed on local optima separated from the true solution by steep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Chenhui Xu , Dancheng Liu , Amir Nassereldine , Jinjun Xiong

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have gained prominence in recent years and are now effectively used in a number of applications. However, their performance remains unstable due to the complex landscape of the loss function. To…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Dmitry Bylinkin , Mikhail Aleksandrov , Savelii Chezhegov , Aleksandr Beznosikov

Quantum state tomography (QST) faces exponential measurement requirements and noise sensitivity in multi-qubit systems, bottlenecking practical quantum technologies. We present a physics-informed neural network (PINN) framework integrating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Changchun Feng , Laifa Tao , Lin Chen

This paper proposes a data-driven approach to design a feedforward Neural Network (NN) controller with a stability guarantee for plants with unknown dynamics. We first introduce data-driven representations of stability conditions for Neural…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-14 Zuxun Xiong , Han Wang , Liqun Zhao , Antonis Papachristodoulou

The study of the gravitational wave signatures of neutron star oscillations may provide important information of their interior structure and Equation of State (EoS) at high densities. We present a novel technique based on physically…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Dimitra Tseneklidou , Alejandro Torres-Forne , Pablo Cerda-Duran

Spherical convolutional neural networks (Spherical CNNs) learn nonlinear representations from 3D data by exploiting the data structure and have shown promising performance in shape analysis, object classification, and planning among others.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Zhan Gao , Fernando Gama , Alejandro Ribeiro

We present a novel graphical framework for modeling non-negative sequential data with hierarchical structure. Our model corresponds to a network of coupled non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) modules, which we refer to as a positive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-07-16 Brian K. Vogel

Solving analytically intractable partial differential equations (PDEs) that involve at least one variable defined on an unbounded domain arises in numerous physical applications. Accurately solving unbounded domain PDEs requires efficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Mingtao Xia , Lucas Böttcher , Tom Chou

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have recently become a popular method for solving forward and inverse problems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs). By incorporating the residual of the PDE into the loss function of a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-07 Saviz Mowlavi , Saleh Nabi

Partial differential equations (PDEs) govern complex systems, yet neural operators often struggle to efficiently capture the long-range, nonlocal interactions inherent in their solution maps. We introduce Spectral Filtering Operator (SFO),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Noam Koren , Rafael Moschopoulos , Kira Radinsky , Elad Hazan

Spectral behaviors have been widely discussed in machine learning, yet the optimizer's own spectral bias remains unclear. We argue that first-order optimizers exhibit an intrinsic frequency preference that significantly reshapes the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Gongyue Zhang , Honghai Liu
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